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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas. |
Fecha : |
18/09/2023 |
Actualizado : |
21/09/2023 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Cartillas |
Autor : |
BOFFANO, A.; LABORDE, J.; PASTORINI, V.; CERIANI, M.; AZZIZ, J.; LAPETINA, J. |
Afiliación : |
AGUSTÍN BOFFANO, Dirección General Forestal/MGAP; JOAQUÍN LABORDE, Dirección General de Recursos Naturales/MGAP; VERÓNICA PASTORINI, Dirección General de Desarrollo Rural/MGAP; MATEO CERIANI, Instituto Nacional de Colonización; JORGE AZZIZ, Instituto Nacional de Colonización; JOAQUIN LAPETINA ACERENZA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay. |
Título : |
Aprovechamiento sostenible de áreas de espinillo en el litoral del Uruguay. [cartilla]. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2023 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Montevideo (UY): INIA, 2023. |
Páginas : |
4 p. |
Serie : |
(Cartilla; 103). |
Idioma : |
Español |
Contenido : |
El espinillo es una especie arbórea componente del ecosistema del bosque nativo de nuestra región. -- Características de la especie. -- Algunas de las situaciones que se presentan y orientaciones para su manejo: 1.- Bosque fluvial.; 2.- "Avance de espinillos" sin intervención.; 3.- "Avance de espinillos" con intervención moderada.; 4.- Espinillos en sistema silvopastoril.; 5.- Bosque con plan de manejo presentado en DGF y diversidad de especies.; 6.- Espinillos removidos en área de suelo agrícola. .-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-. Colaboradores: Andrés Berrutti (asesor independiente), Oscar Blumetto (INIA), Rafael Reyno (INIA) y Juan Pedro Posse (INIA). -- Reconocimientos: Esta cartilla refleja el trabajo colaborativo de un grupo de instituciones durante el primer semestre de 2023. En las diferentes etapas de este proceso ha participado un conjunto amplio de equipos técnicos y colaboradores de diversas instituciones nacionales y de la región: Sociedad de Fomento Rural de San Javier, Municipio de San Javier, Dirección General Forestal/MGAP, Dirección General de Recursos Naturales/MGAP, Dirección General de Desarrollo Rural/MGAP, Facultad de Agronomía (Udelar), Instituto Plan Agropecuario, Comisión Nacional de Fomento Rural, Mesa de Ganadería Sobre Campo Natural, CENUR (Udelar), INTA Argentina, Sistema Nacional de Áreas Protegidas, SFR Salto, productores de San Javier y técnicos independientes. |
Palabras claves : |
BOSQUE NATIVO; ESPECIES ARBÓREAS; ESPINILLO. |
Thesagro : |
PLANTAS NATIVAS. |
Asunto categoría : |
A50 Investigación agraria |
URL : |
http://www.ainfo.inia.uy/digital/bitstream/item/17357/1/Cartilla-INIA-103-2023.pdf
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Marc : |
LEADER 02084nam a2200241 a 4500 001 1064312 005 2023-09-21 008 2023 bl uuuu u0uu1 u #d 100 1 $aBOFFANO, A. 245 $aAprovechamiento sostenible de áreas de espinillo en el litoral del Uruguay. [cartilla].$h[electronic resource] 260 $aMontevideo (UY): INIA$c2023 300 $a4 p. 490 $a(Cartilla; 103). 520 $aEl espinillo es una especie arbórea componente del ecosistema del bosque nativo de nuestra región. -- Características de la especie. -- Algunas de las situaciones que se presentan y orientaciones para su manejo: 1.- Bosque fluvial.; 2.- "Avance de espinillos" sin intervención.; 3.- "Avance de espinillos" con intervención moderada.; 4.- Espinillos en sistema silvopastoril.; 5.- Bosque con plan de manejo presentado en DGF y diversidad de especies.; 6.- Espinillos removidos en área de suelo agrícola. .-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-. Colaboradores: Andrés Berrutti (asesor independiente), Oscar Blumetto (INIA), Rafael Reyno (INIA) y Juan Pedro Posse (INIA). -- Reconocimientos: Esta cartilla refleja el trabajo colaborativo de un grupo de instituciones durante el primer semestre de 2023. En las diferentes etapas de este proceso ha participado un conjunto amplio de equipos técnicos y colaboradores de diversas instituciones nacionales y de la región: Sociedad de Fomento Rural de San Javier, Municipio de San Javier, Dirección General Forestal/MGAP, Dirección General de Recursos Naturales/MGAP, Dirección General de Desarrollo Rural/MGAP, Facultad de Agronomía (Udelar), Instituto Plan Agropecuario, Comisión Nacional de Fomento Rural, Mesa de Ganadería Sobre Campo Natural, CENUR (Udelar), INTA Argentina, Sistema Nacional de Áreas Protegidas, SFR Salto, productores de San Javier y técnicos independientes. 650 $aPLANTAS NATIVAS 653 $aBOSQUE NATIVO 653 $aESPECIES ARBÓREAS 653 $aESPINILLO 700 1 $aLABORDE, J. 700 1 $aPASTORINI, V. 700 1 $aCERIANI, M. 700 1 $aAZZIZ, J. 700 1 $aLAPETINA, J.
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INIA Las Brujas (LB) |
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA La Estanzuela. |
Fecha actual : |
04/03/2020 |
Actualizado : |
05/09/2022 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Circulación / Nivel : |
Internacional - -- |
Autor : |
MENA, E.; STEWART, S.; MONTESANO, M.; PONCE DE LEÓN, I. |
Afiliación : |
EILYN MENA, Departamento de Biología Molecular, Instituto de Investigaciones Biológicas Clemente Estable, Montevideo, Uruguay.; SILVINA MARIA STEWART SONEIRA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; MARCOS MONTESANO, Departamento de Biología Molecular, Instituto de Investigaciones Biológicas Clemente Estable, Montevideo, Uruguay.; INÉS PONCE DE LEÓN, Departamento de Biología Molecular, Instituto de Investigaciones Biológicas Clemente Estable, Montevideo, Uruguay. |
Título : |
Soybean stem canker caused by diaporthe caulivora; pathogen diversity, colonization process, and plant defense activation. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2020 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Frontiers in Plant Science, 23 January 2020, Volume 10, Article number 1733. OPEN ACCESS. Doi: https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2019.01733 |
DOI : |
10.3389/fpls.2019.01733 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history:Received: 20 May 2019.//Accepted: 09 December 2019.// Published: 23 January 2020.
The authors thank Ricardo Larraya for technical assistance and Andrés Di Paolo for assistance in confocal microscopy analysis.This work was supported by Agencia Nacional de Investigación e Innovación (ANII) (grant RTS-1-2014, and graduate fellowships), and Programa de Desarrollo de las Ciencias Básicas (PEDECIBA) Uruguay.The datasets generated for this study can be found in the GeneBank database (MK483139-MK483213, MK507892, and MN584748-MN584826). |
Contenido : |
Abstract:Soybean is an important crop in South America, and its production is limited by fungal diseases caused by species from the genus Diaporthe, including seed decay, pod and stem blight, and soybean stem canker (SSC). In this study, we focused on Diaporthe species isolated from soybean plants with SSC lesions in different parts of Uruguay. Diaporthe diversity was determined by sequencing the internal transcribed spacer (ITS) regions of ribosomal RNA and a partial region of the translation elongation factor 1-alpha gene (TEF1?). Phylogenetic analysis showed that the isolates belong to five defined groups of Diaporthe species, Diaporthe caulivora and Diaporthe longicolla being the most predominant species present in stem canker lesions. Due to the importance of D. caulivora as the causal agent of SSC in the region and other parts of the world, we further characterized the interaction of this pathogen with soybean. Based on genetic diversity of D. caulivora isolates evaluated with inter-sequence single repetition (ISSR), three different isolates were selected for pathogenicity assays. Differences in virulence were observed among the selected D. caulivora isolates on susceptible soybean plants. Further inspection of the infection and colonization process showed that D. caulivora hyphae are associated with trichomes in petioles, leaves, and stems, acting probably as physical adhesion sites of the hyphae. D. caulivora colonized the stem rapidly reaching the phloem and the xylem at 72 h post-inoculation (hpi), and after 96 hpi, the stem was heavily colonized. Infected soybean plants induce reinforcement of the cell walls, evidenced by incorporation of phenolic compounds. In addition, several defense genes were induced in D. caulivora?inoculated stems, including those encoding a pathogenesis-related protein-1 (PR-1), a PR-10, a ?-1,3-glucanase, two chitinases, two lipoxygenases, a basic peroxidase, a defensin, a phenylalanine-ammonia lyase, and a chalcone synthase. This study provides new insights into the interaction of soybean with D. caulivora, an important pathogen causing SSC, and provides information on the activation of plant defense responses. MenosAbstract:Soybean is an important crop in South America, and its production is limited by fungal diseases caused by species from the genus Diaporthe, including seed decay, pod and stem blight, and soybean stem canker (SSC). In this study, we focused on Diaporthe species isolated from soybean plants with SSC lesions in different parts of Uruguay. Diaporthe diversity was determined by sequencing the internal transcribed spacer (ITS) regions of ribosomal RNA and a partial region of the translation elongation factor 1-alpha gene (TEF1?). Phylogenetic analysis showed that the isolates belong to five defined groups of Diaporthe species, Diaporthe caulivora and Diaporthe longicolla being the most predominant species present in stem canker lesions. Due to the importance of D. caulivora as the causal agent of SSC in the region and other parts of the world, we further characterized the interaction of this pathogen with soybean. Based on genetic diversity of D. caulivora isolates evaluated with inter-sequence single repetition (ISSR), three different isolates were selected for pathogenicity assays. Differences in virulence were observed among the selected D. caulivora isolates on susceptible soybean plants. Further inspection of the infection and colonization process showed that D. caulivora hyphae are associated with trichomes in petioles, leaves, and stems, acting probably as physical adhesion sites of the hyphae. D. caulivora colonized the stem rapidly reaching the phloem and the xyl... Presentar Todo |
Palabras claves : |
CELL WALL; DEFENSE GENES; DIAPORTHE CAULIVORA; DISEASE SYMPTOMS; INTERNAL TRANSCRIBED SPACER (ITS) RIBOSOMAL RNA (RDNA); PATHOGEN COLONIZATION; SOYBEAN STEM CANKER; TRANSLATION ELONGATION FACTOR 1-ALPHA GENE (TEF1a). |
Thesagro : |
ENFERMEDADES DE LAS PLANTAS; PATÓGENOS; SOJA. |
Asunto categoría : |
H20 Enfermedades de las plantas |
URL : |
http://www.ainfo.inia.uy/digital/bitstream/item/16699/1/fpls-10-01733.pdf
https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2019.01733/pdf
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Marc : |
LEADER 03822naa a2200313 a 4500 001 1060886 005 2022-09-05 008 2020 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.3389/fpls.2019.01733$2DOI 100 1 $aMENA, E. 245 $aSoybean stem canker caused by diaporthe caulivora; pathogen diversity, colonization process, and plant defense activation.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2020 500 $aArticle history:Received: 20 May 2019.//Accepted: 09 December 2019.// Published: 23 January 2020. The authors thank Ricardo Larraya for technical assistance and Andrés Di Paolo for assistance in confocal microscopy analysis.This work was supported by Agencia Nacional de Investigación e Innovación (ANII) (grant RTS-1-2014, and graduate fellowships), and Programa de Desarrollo de las Ciencias Básicas (PEDECIBA) Uruguay.The datasets generated for this study can be found in the GeneBank database (MK483139-MK483213, MK507892, and MN584748-MN584826). 520 $aAbstract:Soybean is an important crop in South America, and its production is limited by fungal diseases caused by species from the genus Diaporthe, including seed decay, pod and stem blight, and soybean stem canker (SSC). In this study, we focused on Diaporthe species isolated from soybean plants with SSC lesions in different parts of Uruguay. Diaporthe diversity was determined by sequencing the internal transcribed spacer (ITS) regions of ribosomal RNA and a partial region of the translation elongation factor 1-alpha gene (TEF1?). Phylogenetic analysis showed that the isolates belong to five defined groups of Diaporthe species, Diaporthe caulivora and Diaporthe longicolla being the most predominant species present in stem canker lesions. Due to the importance of D. caulivora as the causal agent of SSC in the region and other parts of the world, we further characterized the interaction of this pathogen with soybean. Based on genetic diversity of D. caulivora isolates evaluated with inter-sequence single repetition (ISSR), three different isolates were selected for pathogenicity assays. Differences in virulence were observed among the selected D. caulivora isolates on susceptible soybean plants. Further inspection of the infection and colonization process showed that D. caulivora hyphae are associated with trichomes in petioles, leaves, and stems, acting probably as physical adhesion sites of the hyphae. D. caulivora colonized the stem rapidly reaching the phloem and the xylem at 72 h post-inoculation (hpi), and after 96 hpi, the stem was heavily colonized. Infected soybean plants induce reinforcement of the cell walls, evidenced by incorporation of phenolic compounds. In addition, several defense genes were induced in D. caulivora?inoculated stems, including those encoding a pathogenesis-related protein-1 (PR-1), a PR-10, a ?-1,3-glucanase, two chitinases, two lipoxygenases, a basic peroxidase, a defensin, a phenylalanine-ammonia lyase, and a chalcone synthase. This study provides new insights into the interaction of soybean with D. caulivora, an important pathogen causing SSC, and provides information on the activation of plant defense responses. 650 $aENFERMEDADES DE LAS PLANTAS 650 $aPATÓGENOS 650 $aSOJA 653 $aCELL WALL 653 $aDEFENSE GENES 653 $aDIAPORTHE CAULIVORA 653 $aDISEASE SYMPTOMS 653 $aINTERNAL TRANSCRIBED SPACER (ITS) RIBOSOMAL RNA (RDNA) 653 $aPATHOGEN COLONIZATION 653 $aSOYBEAN STEM CANKER 653 $aTRANSLATION ELONGATION FACTOR 1-ALPHA GENE (TEF1a) 700 1 $aSTEWART, S. 700 1 $aMONTESANO, M. 700 1 $aPONCE DE LEÓN, I. 773 $tFrontiers in Plant Science, 23 January 2020, Volume 10, Article number 1733. OPEN ACCESS. Doi: https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2019.01733
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