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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Tacuarembó. |
Fecha : |
10/08/2016 |
Actualizado : |
20/09/2019 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Autor : |
BALMELLI, G.; SIMETO, S.; TORRES, D.; HIRIGOYEN, A.; CASTILLO, A.; ALTIER, N.; PÉREZ, G.; DIEZ, J.J. |
Afiliación : |
GUSTAVO DANIEL BALMELLI HERNANDEZ, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; SOFIA SIMETO FERRARI, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; DIEGO GABRIEL TORRES DINI, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; ANDRES EDUARDO HIRIGOYEN DOMINGUEZ, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; ALICIA MARIA CASTILLO SALLE, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; NORA ADRIANA ALTIER MANZINI, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; GUILLERMO PÉREZ, Nora Altier, Guillermo Pérez, Julio J. Diez; JULIO J. DIEZ. |
Título : |
Impact of Teratosphaeria nubilosa over tree growth and survival of Eucalyptus globulus and Eucalyptus maidenii in Uruguay. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2016 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
New Forests, 2016, v. 47, p. 829-843. |
DOI : |
10.1007/s11056-016-9547-3 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Received: 14 April 2016; Accepted: 15 July 2016; Published online: 18 July 2016. |
Contenido : |
Teratosphaeria nubilosa severely affects young plantations of Eucalyptus globulus and Eucalyptus maidenii in Uruguay. This work analyzes the effect of the damage caused by T. nubilosa on tree growth and survival of E. globulus and E. maidenii, based on data from a trial naturally infected by this pathogen. The effect of defoliation and proportion of adult foliage on tree growth and mortality was evaluated at 50 months of age. Defoliation in E. globulus was higher than in E. maidenii, reaching average values of 52.5 and 28.8 %, respectively, at 21 months of age. By contrast, E. globulus showed higher precocity of vegetative phase change than E. maidenii. Although the damage threshold for diameter growth was 40 % on E. globulus and 20 % on E. maidenii, the detrimental effect on growth was similar in both species, where the most defoliated trees suffered a reduction in diameter of 49.4 and 47.5 %, respectively, at 50 months of age. Mortality increased significantly when defoliation exceeded 30 % in E. globulus and 40 % in E. maidenii. The results showed that E. maidenii has lower defoliation, higher growth and lower mortality than E. globulus after epidemics of T. nubilosa. However, the lower defoliation and higher proportion of juvenile foliage showed by E. maidenii represent a greater source of inoculum, suggesting that a large-scale replacement of E. globulus by E. maidenii in areas where T. nubilosa is a problem could be risky from an epidemiological point of view. |
Palabras claves : |
COMMERCIAL PLANTATION; DEFOLIATION; FOREST PATHOLOGY; MYCOSPHAERELLA LEAF DISEASE; TERATOSPHAERIA NUBILOSA. |
Thesagro : |
MYCOSPHAERELLA. |
Asunto categoría : |
K70 Daños al bosque y protección forestal |
Marc : |
LEADER 02464naa a2200301 a 4500 001 1055223 005 2019-09-20 008 2016 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1007/s11056-016-9547-3$2DOI 100 1 $aBALMELLI, G. 245 $aImpact of Teratosphaeria nubilosa over tree growth and survival of Eucalyptus globulus and Eucalyptus maidenii in Uruguay.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2016 500 $aArticle history: Received: 14 April 2016; Accepted: 15 July 2016; Published online: 18 July 2016. 520 $aTeratosphaeria nubilosa severely affects young plantations of Eucalyptus globulus and Eucalyptus maidenii in Uruguay. This work analyzes the effect of the damage caused by T. nubilosa on tree growth and survival of E. globulus and E. maidenii, based on data from a trial naturally infected by this pathogen. The effect of defoliation and proportion of adult foliage on tree growth and mortality was evaluated at 50 months of age. Defoliation in E. globulus was higher than in E. maidenii, reaching average values of 52.5 and 28.8 %, respectively, at 21 months of age. By contrast, E. globulus showed higher precocity of vegetative phase change than E. maidenii. Although the damage threshold for diameter growth was 40 % on E. globulus and 20 % on E. maidenii, the detrimental effect on growth was similar in both species, where the most defoliated trees suffered a reduction in diameter of 49.4 and 47.5 %, respectively, at 50 months of age. Mortality increased significantly when defoliation exceeded 30 % in E. globulus and 40 % in E. maidenii. The results showed that E. maidenii has lower defoliation, higher growth and lower mortality than E. globulus after epidemics of T. nubilosa. However, the lower defoliation and higher proportion of juvenile foliage showed by E. maidenii represent a greater source of inoculum, suggesting that a large-scale replacement of E. globulus by E. maidenii in areas where T. nubilosa is a problem could be risky from an epidemiological point of view. 650 $aMYCOSPHAERELLA 653 $aCOMMERCIAL PLANTATION 653 $aDEFOLIATION 653 $aFOREST PATHOLOGY 653 $aMYCOSPHAERELLA LEAF DISEASE 653 $aTERATOSPHAERIA NUBILOSA 700 1 $aSIMETO, S. 700 1 $aTORRES, D. 700 1 $aHIRIGOYEN, A. 700 1 $aCASTILLO, A. 700 1 $aALTIER, N. 700 1 $aPÉREZ, G. 700 1 $aDIEZ, J.J. 773 $tNew Forests, 2016$gv. 47, p. 829-843.
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2. | | KHU, D.; REYNO, R.; BRUMMER, E.; MONTEROS, M. Screening methods for aluminum tolerance in Alfalfa. Crop Science, 2012, v. 52, p. 161 - 167. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2135/cropsci2011.05.0256 52 Article history: Published online 4 Oct. 2011. Acknowledgments:This work was funded by the Samuel Roberts Noble Foundation. We thank Christy Motes, Kazuyo Ueda, and Will Chaney
for their assistance with the whole plant assay in media and...Tipo: Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales | Circulación / Nivel : Internacional - -- |
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4. | | REYNO, R.; DONG-MAN, K.; MONTEROS, M.J.; BOUTON, J.H.; PARROTT, W.; BRUMMER, E.C. Evaluation of two transgenes for aluminum tolerance in alfalfa. Crop Science, 2013, v. 53, no. 4, p. 1581-1588. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2135/cropsci2012.12.0676 History article: Received 3 Dec. 2012. Acknowledgments The authors would like to thank Donald Wood, Jonathan Markham, and Wesley Dean for their support with the greenhouse screening, Dr. Nathan Hancock for helping with the Southern blot...Tipo: Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales | Circulación / Nivel : Internacional - -- |
Biblioteca(s): INIA Tacuarembó. |
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5. | | KHU, D.; REYNO, R.; HAN, Y.; ZHAO, P.; BOUTON, J.; BRUMMER, E.; MONTEROS, M. Identification of Aluminum Tolerance Quantitative Trait Loci in Tetraploid Alfalfa. Crop Science, 2013, v. 53, no 1, p. 148 - 163. DO: https://doi.org/10.2135/cropsci2012.03.0181 History article: Received 15 Mar. 2012. Acknowledgments: We would like to thank Kazuyo Ueda, Christy Motes, Will Chaney, Zachary Ishikawa, and Craig Schluttenhofer for their
assistance with tissue culture and Xuehui Li for developing the...Tipo: Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales | Circulación / Nivel : Internacional - -- |
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7. | | KHU, D.; REYNO, R.; BRUMMER, E.; BOUTON, J.; HAN, Y.; MONTEROS, M. QTL mapping of aluminum tolerance in tetraploid alfalfa In: Huyghe, C., ed. Sustainable use of Genetic Diversity in Forage and Turf Breeding. Lusignan, (FR): Springer, 2010, cap. 64. 437-442Tipo: Capítulo en Libro Técnico-Científico |
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8. | | LI, X.; ALARCÓN-ZÚÑIGA, B.; KANG, J.; TAHIR, M.H.N.; JIANG, Q.; WEI, Y.; REYNO, R.; ROBINS, J.G.; BRUMMER, E.C. Mapping fall dormancy and winter injury in tetraploid alfalfa. Crop Science, 2015, v. 55, p. 1995-2011. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2135/cropsci2014.12.0834 Article history: Received 16 Dec. 2014; Accepted 7 Apr. 2015. Acknowledgments: This research was funded in part by USDA SDA–IFAFS Grant No. 00-52100-9611 to ECB. We thank Mark Smith for fieldplot assistance.Tipo: Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales | Circulación / Nivel : Internacional - -- |
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