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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas. |
Fecha : |
21/02/2014 |
Actualizado : |
22/02/2014 |
Autor : |
Munson, R.D. |
Título : |
Potassium in agriculture |
Fecha de publicación : |
1985 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Madison, WI(USA): ASA, 1985. |
Páginas : |
1223p. |
ISBN : |
ISBN 0-89118-086-9 |
Idioma : |
Español |
Notas : |
Contiene Proceedings of an International Symposium, 1985 jul 7-10 : Atlanta |
Thesagro : |
ABONOS POTASICOS; ABSORCION DE SUSTANCIAS NUTRITIVAS; ALFALFA; ALGODON; ANALISIS DE TEJIDOS; ANALISIS DEL SUELO; APLICACION DE ABONOS; CALIDAD; CAÑA DE AZUCAR; CITRUS; COFFEA; COSTOS DE PRODUCCION; CULTIVOS; ENFERMEDADES DE LAS PLANTAS; EUA; FACTORES DE PRODUCCION; INDUSTRIA DE ABONOS; MAIZ; MERCADEO; METODOS DE CULTIVO; NUTRICION ANIMAL; NUTRICION HUMANA; PAPA; POTASIO; PRODUCTIVIDAD; RENDIMIENTO DE CULTIVOS; RESPUESTA DE LA PLANTA; TABACO; TE; TECNOLOGIA DE ABONOS. |
Asunto categoría : |
-- |
Marc : |
LEADER 01274nam a2200481 a 4500 001 1000557 005 2014-02-22 008 1985 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aMUNSON, R.D. 245 $aPotassium in agriculture 260 $aMadison, WI(USA): ASA$c1985 300 $a1223p. 500 $aContiene Proceedings of an International Symposium, 1985 jul 7-10 : Atlanta 650 $aABONOS POTASICOS 650 $aABSORCION DE SUSTANCIAS NUTRITIVAS 650 $aALFALFA 650 $aALGODON 650 $aANALISIS DE TEJIDOS 650 $aANALISIS DEL SUELO 650 $aAPLICACION DE ABONOS 650 $aCALIDAD 650 $aCAÑA DE AZUCAR 650 $aCITRUS 650 $aCOFFEA 650 $aCOSTOS DE PRODUCCION 650 $aCULTIVOS 650 $aENFERMEDADES DE LAS PLANTAS 650 $aEUA 650 $aFACTORES DE PRODUCCION 650 $aINDUSTRIA DE ABONOS 650 $aMAIZ 650 $aMERCADEO 650 $aMETODOS DE CULTIVO 650 $aNUTRICION ANIMAL 650 $aNUTRICION HUMANA 650 $aPAPA 650 $aPOTASIO 650 $aPRODUCTIVIDAD 650 $aRENDIMIENTO DE CULTIVOS 650 $aRESPUESTA DE LA PLANTA 650 $aTABACO 650 $aTE 650 $aTECNOLOGIA DE ABONOS
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INIA Las Brujas (LB) |
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Treinta y Tres. |
Fecha actual : |
08/09/2014 |
Actualizado : |
15/10/2019 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Circulación / Nivel : |
Internacional - -- |
Autor : |
ROVIRA, P.J.; VELAZCO, J.I. |
Afiliación : |
PABLO JUAN ROVIRA SANZ, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; JOSÉ IGNACIO VELAZCO DE LOS REYES, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay. |
Título : |
The effect of free or restricted access to artificial shade on respiration rate, behaviour and performance of grazing steers. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2011 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research, 2011, v. 1, no. 6, p. 293-298. |
ISSN : |
2228-7701 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Contenido : |
The effect of access to artificial shade on respiration rate, performance and behaviour of grazing steers was determined during summer. Forty-two yearling steers were randomly assigned to 3 treatments without replication: (1) no shade, (2) free access to shade, and (3) restricted access to shade. Animals with restricted shade were daily removed from the grazing paddocks and enclosured in a resting area with shade and water between 10.00 and 16.00 h while animals of group 2 had both shade and water available ad-libitum in the grazing area. The respiration rate of control steers (69 breaths/min) was significantly higher than that of shade steers without differences between free and restricted access to shade (58 and 56 breaths/min, respectively). Total grazing time during daylight hours was not affected by shade availability (515 min). Between shaded treatments, animals with restricted access to shade spent significantly (P<0.05) more time grazing during the morning than animals with free access to shade to compensate the lack of grazing between 10.00 and 16.00 h (241 and 168 min, respectively). The amount of time steers with free access to shade spent in the shade structure was strongly related to air temperature (R2=0.85). When air temperature averaged 23.1°C between 06.00 and 20.30 h steers spent on average 50 min in shade; while when temperature averaged 29.6°C steers spent 422 min in shade. No significant difference was found in overall average daily gain among treatments (538 g/a/day). The provision of shade either ad-libitum or restricted reduced respiration rate of steers without affecting diurnal grazing time and animal performance. MenosThe effect of access to artificial shade on respiration rate, performance and behaviour of grazing steers was determined during summer. Forty-two yearling steers were randomly assigned to 3 treatments without replication: (1) no shade, (2) free access to shade, and (3) restricted access to shade. Animals with restricted shade were daily removed from the grazing paddocks and enclosured in a resting area with shade and water between 10.00 and 16.00 h while animals of group 2 had both shade and water available ad-libitum in the grazing area. The respiration rate of control steers (69 breaths/min) was significantly higher than that of shade steers without differences between free and restricted access to shade (58 and 56 breaths/min, respectively). Total grazing time during daylight hours was not affected by shade availability (515 min). Between shaded treatments, animals with restricted access to shade spent significantly (P<0.05) more time grazing during the morning than animals with free access to shade to compensate the lack of grazing between 10.00 and 16.00 h (241 and 168 min, respectively). The amount of time steers with free access to shade spent in the shade structure was strongly related to air temperature (R2=0.85). When air temperature averaged 23.1°C between 06.00 and 20.30 h steers spent on average 50 min in shade; while when temperature averaged 29.6°C steers spent 422 min in shade. No significant difference was found in overall average daily gain among treatments... Presentar Todo |
Palabras claves : |
BEHAVIOUR; CATTLE; RESPIRATION RATE; SHADE. |
Thesagro : |
BIENESTAR ANIMAL; BOVINOS; ESTRES CALORICO; SOMBRA ARTIFICIAL. |
Asunto categoría : |
L20 Ecología animal |
URL : |
http://www.ainfo.inia.uy/digital/bitstream/item/3031/1/OJAFR-A50-293-298-2011.pdf
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Marc : |
LEADER 02397naa a2200241 a 4500 001 1050033 005 2019-10-15 008 2011 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a2228-7701 100 1 $aROVIRA, P.J. 245 $aThe effect of free or restricted access to artificial shade on respiration rate, behaviour and performance of grazing steers.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2011 520 $aThe effect of access to artificial shade on respiration rate, performance and behaviour of grazing steers was determined during summer. Forty-two yearling steers were randomly assigned to 3 treatments without replication: (1) no shade, (2) free access to shade, and (3) restricted access to shade. Animals with restricted shade were daily removed from the grazing paddocks and enclosured in a resting area with shade and water between 10.00 and 16.00 h while animals of group 2 had both shade and water available ad-libitum in the grazing area. The respiration rate of control steers (69 breaths/min) was significantly higher than that of shade steers without differences between free and restricted access to shade (58 and 56 breaths/min, respectively). Total grazing time during daylight hours was not affected by shade availability (515 min). Between shaded treatments, animals with restricted access to shade spent significantly (P<0.05) more time grazing during the morning than animals with free access to shade to compensate the lack of grazing between 10.00 and 16.00 h (241 and 168 min, respectively). The amount of time steers with free access to shade spent in the shade structure was strongly related to air temperature (R2=0.85). When air temperature averaged 23.1°C between 06.00 and 20.30 h steers spent on average 50 min in shade; while when temperature averaged 29.6°C steers spent 422 min in shade. No significant difference was found in overall average daily gain among treatments (538 g/a/day). The provision of shade either ad-libitum or restricted reduced respiration rate of steers without affecting diurnal grazing time and animal performance. 650 $aBIENESTAR ANIMAL 650 $aBOVINOS 650 $aESTRES CALORICO 650 $aSOMBRA ARTIFICIAL 653 $aBEHAVIOUR 653 $aCATTLE 653 $aRESPIRATION RATE 653 $aSHADE 700 1 $aVELAZCO, J.I. 773 $tOnline Journal of Animal and Feed Research, 2011$gv. 1, no. 6, p. 293-298.
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