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 | Acceso al texto completo restringido a Biblioteca INIA La Estanzuela. Por información adicional contacte bib_le@inia.org.uy. |
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Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA La Estanzuela. |
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Fecha : |
13/05/2019 |
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Actualizado : |
27/01/2021 |
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Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
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Autor : |
MENDOZA, A.; WIJMA, R.; MORALES-PIÑEYRUA, J.; CAVESTANY, D. |
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Afiliación : |
ALEJANDRO FRANCISCO MENDOZA AGUIAR, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay.//Departamento de Bovinos, Facultad de Veterinaria, Universidad de la República, San José, Uruguay.; ROBERT WIJMA CABRERA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay.//Servicios técnicos vacuno de leche, COVAP, Ctra. Canaleja, CP 14400, Pozoblanco, Spain.; JESSICA TATIANA MORALES PIÑEYRUA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; DANIEL CAVESTANY BOCKING, Departamento de Reproducción, Facultad de Veterinaria, Universidad de la República, Uruguay.//Unidad de Posgrados,Facultad de Veterinaria,Universidad de la República,Uruguay. |
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Título : |
Carbohydrate source offered in the prepartum diet did not affect postpartum metabolic status or milk yield in dairy cows. |
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Fecha de publicación : |
2019 |
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Fuente / Imprenta : |
Animal, Volume 13, Issue 10, 2019, Pages 2289-2296. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1017/S1751731119000387 |
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ISSN : |
1751-732X (Online) |
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DOI : |
10.1017/S1751731119000387 |
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Idioma : |
Inglés |
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Notas : |
Article history: Received 10 July 2018.// Accepted 5 February 2019//Published online: 05 March 2019/ Available online 7 December 2020. |
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Contenido : |
Abstract: Increasing the provision of non- fibrou s carbohydrate s (NFC) during the prepartum period is a feeding strategy that has been recommended to facilitate the transition to the onset of lactation and improve dairy cow performance, but results ar e contradictory, probably because most studies have confounded the effect s of level and source of energy. The objective of this experiment was to evaluate the effect of the source of carbohydrate offered in the prepartum diet on postpartum cow performance. Holstein dairy cows ( n = 24) were assigned to receive diets with either low (LNFC ), or high (HNFC) levels of NFC during the last 3 weeks before expec ted calving date according to a randomized complete block design. Soybean hulls and corn grain were the main energy ingredient s in the LNFC and HNFC total mixed rations (TMR), respectively, and diet s were designed t o be isocaloric and isopoteic. After calving, all cows were managed as a single group until da y 56 postpartum and grazed on improved pastures and were supplemented with a TMR. Body condition score evaluation and blood sampling were performed weekly throughout the experimental period to monitor the metabolic status of the animals. Prepartum glucose concentrations tended to be greater in HNFC than LNFC, but there was no effect on prepartum or postpartum insulin concentrations. Although nutrient intake was greater in the immediate week after calving in HNFC than LNFC, treatment did not affect milk yield and composition. In conclusion, increasing the NFC intake during the prepartum period, at a similar level of energy and protein intake , had a margin al residual effect on postpartum intake, and did not affect metabolic status or milk production . MenosAbstract: Increasing the provision of non- fibrou s carbohydrate s (NFC) during the prepartum period is a feeding strategy that has been recommended to facilitate the transition to the onset of lactation and improve dairy cow performance, but results ar e contradictory, probably because most studies have confounded the effect s of level and source of energy. The objective of this experiment was to evaluate the effect of the source of carbohydrate offered in the prepartum diet on postpartum cow performance. Holstein dairy cows ( n = 24) were assigned to receive diets with either low (LNFC ), or high (HNFC) levels of NFC during the last 3 weeks before expec ted calving date according to a randomized complete block design. Soybean hulls and corn grain were the main energy ingredient s in the LNFC and HNFC total mixed rations (TMR), respectively, and diet s were designed t o be isocaloric and isopoteic. After calving, all cows were managed as a single group until da y 56 postpartum and grazed on improved pastures and were supplemented with a TMR. Body condition score evaluation and blood sampling were performed weekly throughout the experimental period to monitor the metabolic status of the animals. Prepartum glucose concentrations tended to be greater in HNFC than LNFC, but there was no effect on prepartum or postpartum insulin concentrations. Although nutrient intake was greater in the immediate week after calving in HNFC than LNFC, treatment did not affect milk yield an... Presentar Todo |
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Palabras claves : |
DAIRY COW; GRAZING; HIDRATOS DE CARBONO NO FIBROSOS; NON-FIBROUS CARBOHYDRATES; PERÍODO DE TRANSICIÓN; STARCH; TRANSITION PERIOD; VACA LECHERA. |
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Thesagro : |
ALMIDÓN; PASTOREO; PRODUCCION LECHERA. |
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Asunto categoría : |
-- |
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Marc : |
LEADER 02886naa a2200325 a 4500
001 1059761
005 2021-01-27
008 2019 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
022 $a1751-732X (Online)
024 7 $a10.1017/S1751731119000387$2DOI
100 1 $aMENDOZA, A.
245 $aCarbohydrate source offered in the prepartum diet did not affect postpartum metabolic status or milk yield in dairy cows.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2019
500 $aArticle history: Received 10 July 2018.// Accepted 5 February 2019//Published online: 05 March 2019/ Available online 7 December 2020.
520 $aAbstract: Increasing the provision of non- fibrou s carbohydrate s (NFC) during the prepartum period is a feeding strategy that has been recommended to facilitate the transition to the onset of lactation and improve dairy cow performance, but results ar e contradictory, probably because most studies have confounded the effect s of level and source of energy. The objective of this experiment was to evaluate the effect of the source of carbohydrate offered in the prepartum diet on postpartum cow performance. Holstein dairy cows ( n = 24) were assigned to receive diets with either low (LNFC ), or high (HNFC) levels of NFC during the last 3 weeks before expec ted calving date according to a randomized complete block design. Soybean hulls and corn grain were the main energy ingredient s in the LNFC and HNFC total mixed rations (TMR), respectively, and diet s were designed t o be isocaloric and isopoteic. After calving, all cows were managed as a single group until da y 56 postpartum and grazed on improved pastures and were supplemented with a TMR. Body condition score evaluation and blood sampling were performed weekly throughout the experimental period to monitor the metabolic status of the animals. Prepartum glucose concentrations tended to be greater in HNFC than LNFC, but there was no effect on prepartum or postpartum insulin concentrations. Although nutrient intake was greater in the immediate week after calving in HNFC than LNFC, treatment did not affect milk yield and composition. In conclusion, increasing the NFC intake during the prepartum period, at a similar level of energy and protein intake , had a margin al residual effect on postpartum intake, and did not affect metabolic status or milk production .
650 $aALMIDÓN
650 $aPASTOREO
650 $aPRODUCCION LECHERA
653 $aDAIRY COW
653 $aGRAZING
653 $aHIDRATOS DE CARBONO NO FIBROSOS
653 $aNON-FIBROUS CARBOHYDRATES
653 $aPERÍODO DE TRANSICIÓN
653 $aSTARCH
653 $aTRANSITION PERIOD
653 $aVACA LECHERA
700 1 $aWIJMA, R.
700 1 $aMORALES-PIÑEYRUA, J.
700 1 $aCAVESTANY, D.
773 $tAnimal, Volume 13, Issue 10, 2019, Pages 2289-2296. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1017/S1751731119000387
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| 46. |  | RUBIO, V.; SAWCHIK, J.; ERNST, O.; QUINCKE, A.; SIRI, G. Calibración/validacion del modelo AMG para simular la evolucion del stock de carbono orgánico en suelos de Uruguay. In: Congreso Uruguayo de Suelos, 1.; Encuentro de la Sociedad Uruguaya de Ciencias del Suelo, 6., 2014, Colonia del Sacramento, UY. Intensificando el conocimiento del suelo y medioambiente para producir más y mejor; presentaciones orales: propiedades físicas químicas biológicas. [Montevideo: SUCS], 2014. p. 31.| Tipo: Trabajos en Congresos/Conferencias |
| Biblioteca(s): INIA La Estanzuela. |
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| 47. | | MANCASSOLA, V.; ALLIAUME, F.; LADO, B.; QUINCKE, A.; PUENTES, R. Comparación de métodos para determinar la estabilidad estructural en suelos del Uruguay. Resumen: 172. In: Congreso Latinoamericano de Ciencias de Suelo, 22.; 2do Congreso Uruguayo de Suelos, 2; Encuentro de la SUCS, 10. Diversidad Productiva:
pilar del manejo sostenible de los suelos. Montevideo, Uruguay: SUCS; SLSC, 2019. [Presentación Oral] + [Resumen].| Tipo: Presentaciones Orales |
| Biblioteca(s): INIA La Estanzuela. |
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| 51. | | DIAZ, R.; RUBIO, V.; GARCIA LAMOTHE, A.; QUINCKE, A. Efecto de la variabilidad climática en la producción de trigo y medidas de adaptación para reducir riesgos. In: Congreso Uruguayo de Suelos, 1.; Encuentro de la Sociedad Uruguaya de Ciencias del Suelo, 6., 2014, Colonia del Sacramento, UY. Intensificando el conocimiento del suelo y medioambiente para producir más y mejor: presentaciones orales; propiedades físicas químicas biológicas. [Montevideo: SUCS], 2014. p. 50.| Tipo: Abstracts/Resúmenes |
| Biblioteca(s): INIA La Estanzuela. |
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| 52. | | BORGES, F.; FERRANDO, M.; CUADRO, R.; QUINCKE, A. Effect of fertilization history on p fixation. [abstract] Theme 1 - Phosphorus forms, availability and cycling in soils. Poster Session. In: Michelini, D.; Garaycochea, S. (Eds.). 7th Phosphorus in Soils and Plants Symposium (PSP7). "Towards a sustainable phosphorus utilization in agroecosystems." Book of abstracts. PSP7, 3-7 October 2022, Montevideo, Uruguay. p.24. Published By: The organizing committee of the 7th Symposium on Phosphorus in Soils and Plants (PSP7)- National Agricultural Research Institute and School of Agronomy, Universidad de la República, Uruguay.| Tipo: Abstracts/Resúmenes |
| Biblioteca(s): INIA Las Brujas. |
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| 56. | | GIORELLO, D.; BERMUDEZ, R.; CUADRO, R.; QUINCKE, A. Evolución de fósforo disponible en el suelo: tasa de descenso. In: Congreso Uruguayo de Suelos, 1.; Encuentro de la Sociedad Uruguaya de Ciencias del Suelo, 6., 2014, Colonia del Sacramento, UY. Intensificando el conocimiento del suelo y medioambiente para producir más y mejor: posters: fertilidad de suelos y nutrición vegetal. [Montevideo: SUCS], 2014. p. 65.| Biblioteca(s): INIA La Estanzuela; INIA Tacuarembó; INIA Treinta y Tres. |
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| 57. | | QUINCKE, A.; MORON, A.; DIAZ, R.; SAWCHIK, J.; TERRA, J. Experimentos de largo plazo con rotaciones agrícola-ganaderas en Uruguay. In: CONGRESO ARGENTINO DE PRODUCCIÓN ANIMAL, 34.; JOINT MEETING AAPA-ASAS, 1., 2011, Mar del Plata. Presentaciones. Mar del Plata: ASAS/AAPA, 2011.| Tipo: Presentaciones Orales |
| Biblioteca(s): INIA La Estanzuela. |
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| 59. | | BERMUDEZ, R.; QUINCKE, A.; CUADRO, R.; GIORELLO, D. Eficiencia relativa de una fosforita natural en trébol blanco y lotus sobre suelos de Uruguay. In: Congreso Uruguayo de Suelos, 1.; Encuentro de la Sociedad Uruguaya de Ciencias del Suelo, 6., 2014, Colonia del Sacramento, UY. Intensificando el conocimiento del suelo y medioambiente para producir más y mejor: posters: fertilidad de suelos y nutrición vegetal. [Montevideo: SUCS], 2014. p. 67.| Biblioteca(s): INIA La Estanzuela. |
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| Registros recuperados : 114 | |
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