|
|
| Acceso al texto completo restringido a Biblioteca INIA La Estanzuela. Por información adicional contacte bib_le@inia.org.uy. |
Registro completo
|
Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA La Estanzuela. |
Fecha : |
05/06/2018 |
Actualizado : |
09/10/2019 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Autor : |
CASTRO, M.B.; GRACINDOA, C.V.; LANDIA, M.F.A.; ABRAL FILHOA, S.L.S.; RESENDE FILHOA, N.J.; LIMAA, E.M.M.; RIET-CORREA, F. |
Afiliación : |
MÁRCIO B. CASTROA, College of Agronomy and Veterinary Medicine, University of Brasília (UnB), Veterinary Teaching Hospital.; CRISTIANE V. GRACINDOA, College of Agronomy and Veterinary Medicine, University of Brasília (UnB), Veterinary Teaching Hospital,Brasil.; MARINA F.A. LANDIA, College of Agronomy and Veterinary Medicine, University of Brasília (UnB), Veterinary Teaching Hospital.; SÉRGIO L.S. CABRAL FILHOA, College of Agronomy and Veterinary Medicine, University of Brasília (UnB), Veterinary Teaching Hospital.; NAPIER J. RESENDE FILHOA, College of Agronomy and Veterinary Medicine, University of Brasília (UnB), Veterinary Teaching Hospital.; EDUARDO M.M. LIMAA, College of Agronomy and Veterinary Medicine, University of Brasília (UnB), Veterinary Teaching Hospital.; FRANKLIN RIET-CORREA AMARAL, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay. |
Título : |
Sheep adaptation management, and investigation of inherited resistance to prevent Brachiaria spp. poisoning. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2018 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Small Ruminant Research, v. 158, p. 42-47, 2018. |
DOI : |
10.1016/j.smallrumres.2017.12.001 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Received 22 August 2017; Received in revised form 30 November 2017; Accepted 1 December 2017;Available online 09 December 2017. |
Contenido : |
Abstract: Brachiaria spp. is the most used forage in extensive cattle production in the Central-Western region of Brazil. However, livestock fed with these grasses can develop hepatogenous intoxication due to the presence of steroidal saponins that promote photosensitivity, inefficiency of production in the herds and death. Grass toxicity depends
on factors related to animal susceptibility or resistance and intrinsic plant factors, providing significant differences in the clinical manifestation and mortality of livestock. Three experiments were conducted to investigate the adaptation management and inherited resistance to prevent Brachiaria spp. poisoning in sheep. In the first
experiment, the adaptive management of lambs was performed, controlling the grazing time in Brachiaria spp. pastures. Groups of sheep grazing previously in Brachiaria decumbens paddocks for 2 h daily or on alternate days for 60 days presented low hepatotoxic changes and had reduced the number of intoxicated lambs when compared
to the control group during the challenge. In experiment 2, ruminal transfaunation from adapted adult sheep to non-adapted lambs to grazing on the grass reduced the hepatotoxicity, which suggests that Brachiaria spp. poisoning resistance could be transferred by ruminal fluid to non-adapted animals. In the third experiment, lambs from flocks raised in Brachiaria pastures showed less susceptibility to poisoning than lambs from flocks raised in non-toxic pastures, suggesting inherited resistance to the toxicosis. These results suggest that the
control of grazing time combined with transfaunation can be employed to decrease the frequency of poisoning in susceptible flocks. However, a definitive solution in the long-term would be the selection of resistant sheep herds. MenosAbstract: Brachiaria spp. is the most used forage in extensive cattle production in the Central-Western region of Brazil. However, livestock fed with these grasses can develop hepatogenous intoxication due to the presence of steroidal saponins that promote photosensitivity, inefficiency of production in the herds and death. Grass toxicity depends
on factors related to animal susceptibility or resistance and intrinsic plant factors, providing significant differences in the clinical manifestation and mortality of livestock. Three experiments were conducted to investigate the adaptation management and inherited resistance to prevent Brachiaria spp. poisoning in sheep. In the first
experiment, the adaptive management of lambs was performed, controlling the grazing time in Brachiaria spp. pastures. Groups of sheep grazing previously in Brachiaria decumbens paddocks for 2 h daily or on alternate days for 60 days presented low hepatotoxic changes and had reduced the number of intoxicated lambs when compared
to the control group during the challenge. In experiment 2, ruminal transfaunation from adapted adult sheep to non-adapted lambs to grazing on the grass reduced the hepatotoxicity, which suggests that Brachiaria spp. poisoning resistance could be transferred by ruminal fluid to non-adapted animals. In the third experiment, lambs from flocks raised in Brachiaria pastures showed less susceptibility to poisoning than lambs from flocks raised in non-toxic pastures, suggesting inheri... Presentar Todo |
Palabras claves : |
PLATAFORMA SALUD ANIMAL; RESILIENCE OVINE; SIGNAL GRASS; TOXICITY RESISTANCE. |
Thesagro : |
OVEJA; OVINOS. |
Asunto categoría : |
-- |
Marc : |
LEADER 02790naa a2200289 a 4500 001 1058667 005 2019-10-09 008 2018 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1016/j.smallrumres.2017.12.001$2DOI 100 1 $aCASTRO, M.B. 245 $aSheep adaptation management, and investigation of inherited resistance to prevent Brachiaria spp. poisoning.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2018 500 $aArticle history: Received 22 August 2017; Received in revised form 30 November 2017; Accepted 1 December 2017;Available online 09 December 2017. 520 $aAbstract: Brachiaria spp. is the most used forage in extensive cattle production in the Central-Western region of Brazil. However, livestock fed with these grasses can develop hepatogenous intoxication due to the presence of steroidal saponins that promote photosensitivity, inefficiency of production in the herds and death. Grass toxicity depends on factors related to animal susceptibility or resistance and intrinsic plant factors, providing significant differences in the clinical manifestation and mortality of livestock. Three experiments were conducted to investigate the adaptation management and inherited resistance to prevent Brachiaria spp. poisoning in sheep. In the first experiment, the adaptive management of lambs was performed, controlling the grazing time in Brachiaria spp. pastures. Groups of sheep grazing previously in Brachiaria decumbens paddocks for 2 h daily or on alternate days for 60 days presented low hepatotoxic changes and had reduced the number of intoxicated lambs when compared to the control group during the challenge. In experiment 2, ruminal transfaunation from adapted adult sheep to non-adapted lambs to grazing on the grass reduced the hepatotoxicity, which suggests that Brachiaria spp. poisoning resistance could be transferred by ruminal fluid to non-adapted animals. In the third experiment, lambs from flocks raised in Brachiaria pastures showed less susceptibility to poisoning than lambs from flocks raised in non-toxic pastures, suggesting inherited resistance to the toxicosis. These results suggest that the control of grazing time combined with transfaunation can be employed to decrease the frequency of poisoning in susceptible flocks. However, a definitive solution in the long-term would be the selection of resistant sheep herds. 650 $aOVEJA 650 $aOVINOS 653 $aPLATAFORMA SALUD ANIMAL 653 $aRESILIENCE OVINE 653 $aSIGNAL GRASS 653 $aTOXICITY RESISTANCE 700 1 $aGRACINDOA, C.V. 700 1 $aLANDIA, M.F.A. 700 1 $aABRAL FILHOA, S.L.S. 700 1 $aRESENDE FILHOA, N.J. 700 1 $aLIMAA, E.M.M. 700 1 $aRIET-CORREA, F. 773 $tSmall Ruminant Research$gv. 158, p. 42-47, 2018.
Descargar
Esconder MarcPresentar Marc Completo |
Registro original : |
INIA La Estanzuela (LE) |
|
Biblioteca
|
Identificación
|
Origen
|
Tipo / Formato
|
Clasificación
|
Cutter
|
Registro
|
Volumen
|
Estado
|
Volver
|
|
| Acceso al texto completo restringido a Biblioteca INIA La Estanzuela. Por información adicional contacte bib_le@inia.org.uy. |
Registro completo
|
Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA La Estanzuela. |
Fecha actual : |
05/07/2017 |
Actualizado : |
05/07/2017 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Abstracts/Resúmenes |
Autor : |
PEREYRA, S.; ERREGUERENA. I.; COUTEROT, L.; PÉREZ, C.; PALLADINO,C.; HAVIS,N. |
Afiliación : |
SILVIA ANTONIA PEREYRA CORREA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; IGNACIO ERREGUERENA, INTA Balcarce, Argentina.; LUCRECIA COUTEROT, INTA Pergamino, Argentina.; CARLOS A. PÉREZ, UdelaR (Universidad de la República), Facultad de Agronomía,EEMAC, Paysandú, Uruguay.; CINTIA PALLADINO, UdelaR (Universidad de la República), Facultad de Agronomía,EEMAC, Paysandú, Uruguay.; NEIL HAVIS5, SRUC Scotland’s Rural College, West Mains Road, Edinburgh, EH9 3JG, Scotland, UK. |
Título : |
Upsurge of Ramularia leaf spot in South America. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2017 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
In: International Workshop on Barley Leaf Diseases , 2o. Rabat, Morocco: The International Center for Agricultural Research in the Dry Areas (ICARDA), April 5-7, 2017. |
Páginas : |
p.53. |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Palabras claves : |
RAMULARIA COLLO-CYGNI; RAMULARIA EN AMERICA DEL SUR; RAMULARIA LEAF SPOT (RLS). |
Thesagro : |
ARGENTINA; CEBADA; ENFERMEDADES DE LAS PLANTAS; URUGUAY. |
Asunto categoría : |
H20 Enfermedades de las plantas |
Marc : |
LEADER 00828nam a2200253 a 4500 001 1057355 005 2017-07-05 008 2017 bl uuuu u01u1 u #d 100 1 $aPEREYRA, S. 245 $aUpsurge of Ramularia leaf spot in South America.$h[electronic resource] 260 $aIn: International Workshop on Barley Leaf Diseases , 2o. Rabat, Morocco: The International Center for Agricultural Research in the Dry Areas (ICARDA), April 5-7$c2017 300 $ap.53. 650 $aARGENTINA 650 $aCEBADA 650 $aENFERMEDADES DE LAS PLANTAS 650 $aURUGUAY 653 $aRAMULARIA COLLO-CYGNI 653 $aRAMULARIA EN AMERICA DEL SUR 653 $aRAMULARIA LEAF SPOT (RLS) 700 1 $aERREGUERENA. I. 700 1 $aCOUTEROT, L. 700 1 $aPÉREZ, C. 700 1 $aPALLADINO,C. 700 1 $aHAVIS,N.
Descargar
Esconder MarcPresentar Marc Completo |
Registro original : |
INIA La Estanzuela (LE) |
|
Biblioteca
|
Identificación
|
Origen
|
Tipo / Formato
|
Clasificación
|
Cutter
|
Registro
|
Volumen
|
Estado
|
Volver
|
Expresión de búsqueda válido. Check! |
|
|