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Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas. |
Fecha : |
14/10/2014 |
Actualizado : |
15/10/2019 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Autor : |
OTERO, A.; GOÑI, C.; JIFON, J.L.; SYVERTSEN, J.P. |
Afiliación : |
ALVARO RICARDO OTERO CAMA, Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria (INIA), Uruguay; CARMEN TERESITA GOÑI ALTUNA, Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria (INIA), Uruguay. |
Título : |
High temperature effects on citrus orange leaf gas exchange, flowering, fruit quality and yield. (Conference paper). |
Fecha de publicación : |
2011 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Acta Horticulturae, 2011, no.903, p.1069-1074. |
Serie : |
(Acta Horticulturae; 903). |
ISBN : |
978-90-66052-97-0 |
ISSN : |
0567-7572 |
DOI : |
10.17660/ActaHortic.2011.903.149 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
ISHS Acta Horticulturae 903: IX International Symposium on Integrating Canopy, Rootstock and Environmental Physiology in Orchard Systems. Editor: T.L. Robinson.
Publication date: 1 August 2011 |
Contenido : |
ABSTRACT.
High midday temperatures in subtropical citrus growing regions can lead to excessively high leaf temperature (Tlf) and large leaf-to-air vapor pressure difference (D) in sun exposed leaves. This heat stress reduced net CO 2 assimilation (AC), growth, fruit yield and quality. 50% shading reduced average mid-day Tlf and increased AC, stomatal conductance (gs) and leaf water use efficiency, but decreased the internal concentration of CO 2 (Ci) in the mesophyll compared with sun-exposed trees throughout the season. However, shade had little effect on leaf transpiration. Heat stress increased non-stomatal limitations to AC in the mesophyll of sunlit leaves that were greater than stomatal limitations. Shade treatment reduced leaf carbohydrates but did not affect tree canopy volume or fruit size. Shading in the late fall until harvest increased orange yield and juice content more than compensated for the lower total soluble sugars (TSS) and resulted in net increases in TSS per tree. Shaded 'Navel' orange fruit developed better external color but lower TSS than sunexposed fruit. Shade did not affect orange fruit yields. In warm citrus producing regions, shading could improve photosynthesis and fruit quality especially in young trees where most of the leaves are exposed to direct sunlight. Improved fruit color, yield and/or TSS per hectare of high-value varieties could offset the costs of particle film sprays or shading in commercial orchards. |
Thesagro : |
CARBONO; CITRUS; COLOR; FOTOSÍNTESIS; MARCADO DEL COLOR. |
Asunto categoría : |
F01 Cultivo |
Marc : |
LEADER 02460naa a2200277 a 4500 001 1051053 005 2019-10-15 008 2011 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 020 $a978-90-66052-97-0 022 $a0567-7572 024 7 $a10.17660/ActaHortic.2011.903.149$2DOI 100 1 $aOTERO, A. 245 $aHigh temperature effects on citrus orange leaf gas exchange, flowering, fruit quality and yield. (Conference paper).$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2011 490 $a(Acta Horticulturae; 903). 500 $aISHS Acta Horticulturae 903: IX International Symposium on Integrating Canopy, Rootstock and Environmental Physiology in Orchard Systems. Editor: T.L. Robinson. Publication date: 1 August 2011 520 $aABSTRACT. High midday temperatures in subtropical citrus growing regions can lead to excessively high leaf temperature (Tlf) and large leaf-to-air vapor pressure difference (D) in sun exposed leaves. This heat stress reduced net CO 2 assimilation (AC), growth, fruit yield and quality. 50% shading reduced average mid-day Tlf and increased AC, stomatal conductance (gs) and leaf water use efficiency, but decreased the internal concentration of CO 2 (Ci) in the mesophyll compared with sun-exposed trees throughout the season. However, shade had little effect on leaf transpiration. Heat stress increased non-stomatal limitations to AC in the mesophyll of sunlit leaves that were greater than stomatal limitations. Shade treatment reduced leaf carbohydrates but did not affect tree canopy volume or fruit size. Shading in the late fall until harvest increased orange yield and juice content more than compensated for the lower total soluble sugars (TSS) and resulted in net increases in TSS per tree. Shaded 'Navel' orange fruit developed better external color but lower TSS than sunexposed fruit. Shade did not affect orange fruit yields. In warm citrus producing regions, shading could improve photosynthesis and fruit quality especially in young trees where most of the leaves are exposed to direct sunlight. Improved fruit color, yield and/or TSS per hectare of high-value varieties could offset the costs of particle film sprays or shading in commercial orchards. 650 $aCARBONO 650 $aCITRUS 650 $aCOLOR 650 $aFOTOSÍNTESIS 650 $aMARCADO DEL COLOR 700 1 $aGOÑI, C. 700 1 $aJIFON, J.L. 700 1 $aSYVERTSEN, J.P. 773 $tActa Horticulturae, 2011, no.903, p.1069-1074.
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Registros recuperados : 49 | |
43. | | OTERO, A.; GOÑI, C.; JIFON, J.L.; SYVERTSEN, J.P. High temperature effects on citrus orange leaf gas exchange, flowering, fruit quality and yield. (Conference paper). Acta Horticulturae, 2011, no.903, p.1069-1074. (Acta Horticulturae; 903). ISHS Acta Horticulturae 903: IX International Symposium on Integrating Canopy, Rootstock and Environmental Physiology in Orchard Systems. Editor: T.L. Robinson.
Publication date: 1 August 2011Tipo: Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales | Circulación / Nivel : B - 2 |
Biblioteca(s): INIA Las Brujas. |
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45. | | OTERO, A.; GOÑI, C.; GRASSO, R.; MACHADO, D.; RIVAS, F. Water productivity associated to the planting system in young Nadorcott mandarin plants. [Productividad del agua asociada al sistema de plantación en plantas jóvenes de mandarina Nadorcott.]. [Produtividade hídrica em relação ao sistema de plantio em plantas jovens de tangerineira Nadorcott.]. Advances in Water in Agroscience. Irrigation and water management. Agrociencia Uruguay, 2023, Vol.27(NE1), e1188. https://doi.org/10.31285/AGRO.27.1188 -- OPEN ACCESS. Article history: Received 29 April 2023; Accepted 23 August 2023; Published 06 February 2024. -- Editor: Lucía Puppo, Universidad de la República, Montevideo, Uruguay. -- Correspondence: Álvaro Otero, aotero@inia.org.uy -- License: This...Tipo: Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Nacionales | Circulación / Nivel : Nacional - -- |
Biblioteca(s): INIA Las Brujas. |
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47. | | OBERTI, H.; REYNO, R.; MURCHIO, S.; GOÑI, C.; DALLA RIZZA, M. Primer borrador del genoma de Paspalum malacophyllum, especie de relevancia como fuente de inmunidad al ergot en el pasto P. dilatatum. [resumen]. In: REDBIO México 2022, XI Congreso, "Biotecnología productiva y sostenible". Libro de resúmenes. 12-14 octubre 2022, Yucatán, México. p.20 Este proyecto fue financiado por INIA proyecto BT-19.Tipo: Abstracts/Resúmenes |
Biblioteca(s): INIA Las Brujas. |
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48. | | RIVAS, F.; BERNAL, R.; BERTALMIO, A.; BUENAHORA, J.; GOÑI, C.; LADO, J.; PEREZ, E.; OTERO, A.; MARA, H. La citricultura bajo estrés: un enfoque integral. Revista INIA, 2009, no. 17, p. 68-72.Tipo: Artículos en Revistas Agropecuarias |
Biblioteca(s): INIA La Estanzuela; INIA Las Brujas; INIA Tacuarembó; INIA Treinta y Tres. |
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49. | | BENNADJI, Z.; ALONSO, R.; CASTRO, M.; CIGANDA, V.; GOÑI, C.; PÉREZ DE VIDA, F.; VÁZQUEZ, D.; BERGER, A.; GASO, D.; CERETTA, S.; FASSIO, A.; SALDAIN, N.E.; OTERO, A. Mejoramiento genético más ecofisiología: generando espacios interdisciplinarios para la disminución de la vulnerabilidad al cambio climático Revista INIA Uruguay, 2011, no. 25 p. 43-48 (Revista INIA; 25)Tipo: Artículos en Revistas Agropecuarias |
Biblioteca(s): INIA Las Brujas; INIA Tacuarembó. |
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Registros recuperados : 49 | |
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