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Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas. |
Fecha : |
05/10/2015 |
Actualizado : |
06/10/2015 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Informes Agroclimáticos |
Autor : |
GIMENEZ, A.; CASTAÑO, J.; CAL, A.; TISCORNIA, G.; SCHIAVI, C. |
Afiliación : |
AGUSTIN EDUARDO GIMENEZ FUREST, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; JOSE PEDRO CASTAÑO SANCHEZ, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; ADRIAN TABARE CAL ALVAREZ, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; GUADALUPE TISCORNIA TOSAR, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; CARLOS IGNACIO SCHIAVI RAMPELBERG, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay. |
Título : |
Informe Agroclimático 2015 - Situación a Julio. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2015 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Montevideo (Uruguay): INIA, 2015. |
Páginas : |
4 p. |
Idioma : |
Español |
Palabras claves : |
AGROCLIMA; AGROCLIMATOLOGÍA; BOLETIN AGROCLIMÁTICO; CARACTERIZACIÓN AGROCLIMÁTICA; DIRECCION VIENTO; ESTACIONES AGROMETEOROLOGICAS; ESTACIONES AUTOMATICAS; ESTACIONES INIA; ESTADO DEL TIEMPO; ESTRÉS HÍDRICO; GRAFICAS AGROCLIMATICOS; GRAS; HELIOFANOGRAFO; INFORMACION SATELITAL; INUNDACIONES; LLUVIAS DIARIAS; MAXIMA; MEDIA; MINIMA; PANEL SOLAR; PERSPECTIVAS CLIMATICAS; PLUVIOMETRO; PRECIPITACION NACIONAL; PREVENCION HELADAS; PRONOSTICO; SENSOR; SIMETRICO; TANQUE A; TERMOCUPLAS; TERMOHIDROGRAFO; VARIABLES AGROCLIMATICAS; VELETA. |
Thesagro : |
AGROCLIMATOLOGIA; CAMBIO CLIMATICO; CLIMA; CLIMATOLOGIA; ESTACIONES METEOROLOGICAS; ESTRES HIDRICO; EVAPORACION; EVAPOTRANSPIRACION; HUMEDAD; HUMEDAD RELATIVA; LLUVIA; METEOROLOGIA; PERSPECTIVAS; PLUVIOMETROS; PRONOSTICO DEL TIEMPO; SENSORES; SISTEMAS; SISTEMAS DE INFORMACION; SUELO; TEMPERATURA; TERMOMETROS. |
Asunto categoría : |
P40 Meteorología y climatología |
URL : |
http://www.ainfo.inia.uy/digital/bitstream/item/5023/1/Inf.agroclimatico-Julio-2015.pdf
http://www.inia.uy/investigaci%C3%B3n-e-innovaci%C3%B3n/unidades/GRAS
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Marc : |
LEADER 02064nam a2200793 a 4500 001 1053477 005 2015-10-06 008 2015 bl uuuu u0uu1 u #d 100 1 $aGIMENEZ, A. 245 $aInforme Agroclimático 2015 - Situación a Julio.$h[electronic resource] 260 $aMontevideo (Uruguay): INIA$c2015 300 $a4 p. 650 $aAGROCLIMATOLOGIA 650 $aCAMBIO CLIMATICO 650 $aCLIMA 650 $aCLIMATOLOGIA 650 $aESTACIONES METEOROLOGICAS 650 $aESTRES HIDRICO 650 $aEVAPORACION 650 $aEVAPOTRANSPIRACION 650 $aHUMEDAD 650 $aHUMEDAD RELATIVA 650 $aLLUVIA 650 $aMETEOROLOGIA 650 $aPERSPECTIVAS 650 $aPLUVIOMETROS 650 $aPRONOSTICO DEL TIEMPO 650 $aSENSORES 650 $aSISTEMAS 650 $aSISTEMAS DE INFORMACION 650 $aSUELO 650 $aTEMPERATURA 650 $aTERMOMETROS 653 $aAGROCLIMA 653 $aAGROCLIMATOLOGÍA 653 $aBOLETIN AGROCLIMÁTICO 653 $aCARACTERIZACIÓN AGROCLIMÁTICA 653 $aDIRECCION VIENTO 653 $aESTACIONES AGROMETEOROLOGICAS 653 $aESTACIONES AUTOMATICAS 653 $aESTACIONES INIA 653 $aESTADO DEL TIEMPO 653 $aESTRÉS HÍDRICO 653 $aGRAFICAS AGROCLIMATICOS 653 $aGRAS 653 $aHELIOFANOGRAFO 653 $aINFORMACION SATELITAL 653 $aINUNDACIONES 653 $aLLUVIAS DIARIAS 653 $aMAXIMA 653 $aMEDIA 653 $aMINIMA 653 $aPANEL SOLAR 653 $aPERSPECTIVAS CLIMATICAS 653 $aPLUVIOMETRO 653 $aPRECIPITACION NACIONAL 653 $aPREVENCION HELADAS 653 $aPRONOSTICO 653 $aSENSOR 653 $aSIMETRICO 653 $aTANQUE A 653 $aTERMOCUPLAS 653 $aTERMOHIDROGRAFO 653 $aVARIABLES AGROCLIMATICAS 653 $aVELETA 700 1 $aCASTAÑO, J. 700 1 $aCAL, A. 700 1 $aTISCORNIA, G. 700 1 $aSCHIAVI, C.
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INIA Las Brujas (LB) |
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| Acceso al texto completo restringido a Biblioteca INIA Treinta y Tres. Por información adicional contacte bibliott@inia.org.uy. |
Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Treinta y Tres. |
Fecha actual : |
18/04/2022 |
Actualizado : |
18/04/2022 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Circulación / Nivel : |
Internacional - -- |
Autor : |
BLANCO, L. J.; PARUELO, J.; OESTERHELD, M.; AGÜERO, W. D. |
Afiliación : |
LISANDRO JAVIER BLANCO, 1Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA), Estación Experiemental Agropecuaria (EEA) La Rioja, Chamical, Argentina; JOSÉ PARUELO, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay. Facultad de Agronomía, IFEVA, Universidad de Buenos Aires, CONICET, Buenos Aires, Argentina; MARTÍN OESTERHELD, Facultad de Agronomía, IFEVA, Universidad de Buenos Aires, CONICET, Buenos Aires, Argentina; WALTER DAMIÁN AGÜERO, 1Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA), Estación Experiemental Agropecuaria (EEA) La Rioja, Chamical, Argentina. |
Título : |
Radiation use efficiency of the herbaceous layer of dry Chaco shrublands and woodlands: spatial and temporal patterns. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2022 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Applied Vegetation Science, 2022, volume 25, article e12653. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/avsc.12653 |
DOI : |
10.1111/avsc.12653 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Received: 30 July 2020 // Revised: 1 February 2022 // Accepted: 24 February 2022.
Correspondence: Lisandro Blanco, blanco.lisandro@inta.gob.ar |
Contenido : |
Aims: Monitoring rangeland above-ground net primary production (ANPP) requires information on the variation of radiation use efficiency (RUE). We studied the spatial
and temporal variations of RUE of the herbaceous layer (RUEH) in woodlands and shrublands and its association with grazing regime, environmental, and vegetation
variables.
Location: We worked in the Arid Chaco (Argentina), an ecotone region between the Chaco and Monte phytogeographic provinces. Woody and herbaceous species coexist in variable proportions in relation to a regional precipitation gradient and local edaphic variations.
Methods and results: Over eight growing seasons, we estimated RUEH at 12 sites, each with two contrasting grazing regimes (moderate and severe). To do this, we related estimated ANPPH from biomass harvests and APARH (absorbed photosynthetically active radiation of the herbaceous layer) calculated from the MODIS normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI). Then we linked the RUEH with precipitation, physiognomy, soil, and landscape data. Most of the spatial variability of RUEH was accounted for by the grazing regime. Moderately grazed areas had a three times greater RUEH than severely grazed ones (0.507 and 0.180 g MJ−1 respectively). They also exhibited different proportions of herbaceous functional types. Physiognomic characteristics of the woody layer explained a significant proportion of the spatial variation of RUEH not explained by grazing regime. RUEH was between 30 and 150% greater in woodlands than in shrublands depending on whether the sites were under moderate or severe grazing respectively.
Conclusion: Grazing regime and woody physiognomy accounted for most of the variation in herbaceous radiation use efficiency. Our results show that RUEH may be predicted with greater accuracy from a combination of vegetation maps and information on grazing regime. Thus, our models could be incorporated into web platforms that provide ANPPH (forage) monitoring services based on satellite data, in order to improve their estimates in woodlands, shrublands and savanna ecosystems. MenosAims: Monitoring rangeland above-ground net primary production (ANPP) requires information on the variation of radiation use efficiency (RUE). We studied the spatial
and temporal variations of RUE of the herbaceous layer (RUEH) in woodlands and shrublands and its association with grazing regime, environmental, and vegetation
variables.
Location: We worked in the Arid Chaco (Argentina), an ecotone region between the Chaco and Monte phytogeographic provinces. Woody and herbaceous species coexist in variable proportions in relation to a regional precipitation gradient and local edaphic variations.
Methods and results: Over eight growing seasons, we estimated RUEH at 12 sites, each with two contrasting grazing regimes (moderate and severe). To do this, we related estimated ANPPH from biomass harvests and APARH (absorbed photosynthetically active radiation of the herbaceous layer) calculated from the MODIS normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI). Then we linked the RUEH with precipitation, physiognomy, soil, and landscape data. Most of the spatial variability of RUEH was accounted for by the grazing regime. Moderately grazed areas had a three times greater RUEH than severely grazed ones (0.507 and 0.180 g MJ−1 respectively). They also exhibited different proportions of herbaceous functional types. Physiognomic characteristics of the woody layer explained a significant proportion of the spatial variation of RUEH not explained by grazing regime. RUEH was between 30 and ... Presentar Todo |
Palabras claves : |
ARGENTINA; ARIDITY; CHACO; GRASS FORAGE; GRAZING; NDVI (ÍNDICE DE VEGETACIÓN DE DIFERENCIA NORMALIZADA); PRIMARY PRODUCTION; REMOTE SENSING; SATELLITE MONITORING; WOODY ECOSYSTEM. |
Asunto categoría : |
F62 Fisiología de la planta - Crecimiento y desarrollo |
Marc : |
LEADER 03209naa a2200301 a 4500 001 1063053 005 2022-04-18 008 2022 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1111/avsc.12653$2DOI 100 1 $aBLANCO, L. J. 245 $aRadiation use efficiency of the herbaceous layer of dry Chaco shrublands and woodlands$bspatial and temporal patterns.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2022 500 $aArticle history: Received: 30 July 2020 // Revised: 1 February 2022 // Accepted: 24 February 2022. Correspondence: Lisandro Blanco, blanco.lisandro@inta.gob.ar 520 $aAims: Monitoring rangeland above-ground net primary production (ANPP) requires information on the variation of radiation use efficiency (RUE). We studied the spatial and temporal variations of RUE of the herbaceous layer (RUEH) in woodlands and shrublands and its association with grazing regime, environmental, and vegetation variables. Location: We worked in the Arid Chaco (Argentina), an ecotone region between the Chaco and Monte phytogeographic provinces. Woody and herbaceous species coexist in variable proportions in relation to a regional precipitation gradient and local edaphic variations. Methods and results: Over eight growing seasons, we estimated RUEH at 12 sites, each with two contrasting grazing regimes (moderate and severe). To do this, we related estimated ANPPH from biomass harvests and APARH (absorbed photosynthetically active radiation of the herbaceous layer) calculated from the MODIS normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI). Then we linked the RUEH with precipitation, physiognomy, soil, and landscape data. Most of the spatial variability of RUEH was accounted for by the grazing regime. Moderately grazed areas had a three times greater RUEH than severely grazed ones (0.507 and 0.180 g MJ−1 respectively). They also exhibited different proportions of herbaceous functional types. Physiognomic characteristics of the woody layer explained a significant proportion of the spatial variation of RUEH not explained by grazing regime. RUEH was between 30 and 150% greater in woodlands than in shrublands depending on whether the sites were under moderate or severe grazing respectively. Conclusion: Grazing regime and woody physiognomy accounted for most of the variation in herbaceous radiation use efficiency. Our results show that RUEH may be predicted with greater accuracy from a combination of vegetation maps and information on grazing regime. Thus, our models could be incorporated into web platforms that provide ANPPH (forage) monitoring services based on satellite data, in order to improve their estimates in woodlands, shrublands and savanna ecosystems. 653 $aARGENTINA 653 $aARIDITY 653 $aCHACO 653 $aGRASS FORAGE 653 $aGRAZING 653 $aNDVI (ÍNDICE DE VEGETACIÓN DE DIFERENCIA NORMALIZADA) 653 $aPRIMARY PRODUCTION 653 $aREMOTE SENSING 653 $aSATELLITE MONITORING 653 $aWOODY ECOSYSTEM 700 1 $aPARUELO, J. 700 1 $aOESTERHELD, M. 700 1 $aAGÜERO, W. D. 773 $tApplied Vegetation Science, 2022, volume 25, article e12653. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/avsc.12653
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