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Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA La Estanzuela; INIA Tacuarembó. |
Fecha : |
11/05/2020 |
Actualizado : |
27/01/2021 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Autor : |
LÓPEZ-GONZÁLEZ, F.A.; RODRIGO ALLENDE, R.; SOARES DE LIMA, J.M.; CANOZZI, M.E.A.; GIL, A.; BARCELLOS, J.O.J. |
Afiliación : |
FREDY ANDREY LÓPEZ-GONZÁLEZ, Department of Animal Science, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, 7.712 Bento Gonçalves Ave., Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul 91540-000, Brazil.; RODRIGO ALLENDE, Department of Animal Science, Faculty of Veterinary Sciences, University of Concepción, Chillán, Chile.; JUAN MANUEL SOARES DE LIMA LAPETINA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; MARÍA EUGENIA ANDRIGHETTO CANOZZI, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; AMIR GIL, Sessim Department of Animal Science, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, 7.712 Bento Gonçalves Ave., Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul 91540-000, Brazil.; JÚLIO OTÁVIO JARDIM BARCELLOS, Department of Animal Science, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, 7.712 Bento Gonçalves Ave., Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul 91540-000, Brazil. |
Título : |
Intensification of cow-calf production: How does the system respond biologically to energy inputs in a long-term horizon?. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2020 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Livestock Science, Volume 237, July 2020, 104058. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.livsci.2020.104058. |
DOI : |
10.1016/j.livsci.2020.104058 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Received 21 August 2019// Received in revised form 22 March 2020// Accepted 9 April 2020 //Available online 26 April 2020- Corresponding author. E-mail address: julio.barcellos@ufrgs.br (J.O.J. Barcellos).This study was ?nanced in part by the Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior - Brasil (CAPES) Finance Code 001. |
Contenido : |
Abstract:
In southern Brazil, beef cattle production systems generally rely on grazing on natural pastures. However, their forage production, and consequently metabolizable energy (ME) production, is seasonal and influenced by climatic events. Thus, there is a scientific and commercial interest in evaluating and understanding the biological impacts of intensification using pasture irrigation and the effects of El Niño-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) phenomena on the long term on the productivity of cow-calf systems. Therefore, our objective was to develop a simulation model to evaluate the effects of intensification levels, using cultivated pastures and irrigation, on the productivity and on the efficiency metabolizable energy utilization of beef cow-calf systems in a 10-year horizon. This period allows capturing the effects of several production cycles as influenced by ENSO events. The model includes three submodels: herd structure, herd ME requirements, and forage ME production. The results of the present study demonstrate that the proposed model is able to evaluate the influence of intensification of grazing systems on metabolizable energy production, carrying capacity, productivity and biological efficiency of beef cow-calf systems over a long-term horizon. Productivity was increased in 15.9% when 20% of the grazing area was intensified and irrigated compared with the modeled non-intensified system, independently of climatic events. The main productive response was the increase in the number of dams in the herd, especially as a result of the use of irrigation. This study proposes different alternatives for increasing the productivity of beef cow-calf systems in southern Brazil. MenosAbstract:
In southern Brazil, beef cattle production systems generally rely on grazing on natural pastures. However, their forage production, and consequently metabolizable energy (ME) production, is seasonal and influenced by climatic events. Thus, there is a scientific and commercial interest in evaluating and understanding the biological impacts of intensification using pasture irrigation and the effects of El Niño-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) phenomena on the long term on the productivity of cow-calf systems. Therefore, our objective was to develop a simulation model to evaluate the effects of intensification levels, using cultivated pastures and irrigation, on the productivity and on the efficiency metabolizable energy utilization of beef cow-calf systems in a 10-year horizon. This period allows capturing the effects of several production cycles as influenced by ENSO events. The model includes three submodels: herd structure, herd ME requirements, and forage ME production. The results of the present study demonstrate that the proposed model is able to evaluate the influence of intensification of grazing systems on metabolizable energy production, carrying capacity, productivity and biological efficiency of beef cow-calf systems over a long-term horizon. Productivity was increased in 15.9% when 20% of the grazing area was intensified and irrigated compared with the modeled non-intensified system, independently of climatic events. The main productive response was the incre... Presentar Todo |
Palabras claves : |
BIOLOGICAL EFFICENCY; EL NIÑO-SOUTHERN OSCILLATION(ENSO); HERD STRUCTURE; INTENSIFICACIÓN DE LA PRODUCCIÓN; IRRIGATION MODELING. |
Asunto categoría : |
L01 Ganadería |
Marc : |
LEADER 02980naa a2200265 a 4500 001 1061050 005 2021-01-27 008 2020 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1016/j.livsci.2020.104058$2DOI 100 1 $aLÓPEZ-GONZÁLEZ, F.A. 245 $aIntensification of cow-calf production$bHow does the system respond biologically to energy inputs in a long-term horizon?.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2020 500 $aArticle history: Received 21 August 2019// Received in revised form 22 March 2020// Accepted 9 April 2020 //Available online 26 April 2020- Corresponding author. E-mail address: julio.barcellos@ufrgs.br (J.O.J. Barcellos).This study was ?nanced in part by the Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior - Brasil (CAPES) Finance Code 001. 520 $aAbstract: In southern Brazil, beef cattle production systems generally rely on grazing on natural pastures. However, their forage production, and consequently metabolizable energy (ME) production, is seasonal and influenced by climatic events. Thus, there is a scientific and commercial interest in evaluating and understanding the biological impacts of intensification using pasture irrigation and the effects of El Niño-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) phenomena on the long term on the productivity of cow-calf systems. Therefore, our objective was to develop a simulation model to evaluate the effects of intensification levels, using cultivated pastures and irrigation, on the productivity and on the efficiency metabolizable energy utilization of beef cow-calf systems in a 10-year horizon. This period allows capturing the effects of several production cycles as influenced by ENSO events. The model includes three submodels: herd structure, herd ME requirements, and forage ME production. The results of the present study demonstrate that the proposed model is able to evaluate the influence of intensification of grazing systems on metabolizable energy production, carrying capacity, productivity and biological efficiency of beef cow-calf systems over a long-term horizon. Productivity was increased in 15.9% when 20% of the grazing area was intensified and irrigated compared with the modeled non-intensified system, independently of climatic events. The main productive response was the increase in the number of dams in the herd, especially as a result of the use of irrigation. This study proposes different alternatives for increasing the productivity of beef cow-calf systems in southern Brazil. 653 $aBIOLOGICAL EFFICENCY 653 $aEL NIÑO-SOUTHERN OSCILLATION(ENSO) 653 $aHERD STRUCTURE 653 $aINTENSIFICACIÓN DE LA PRODUCCIÓN 653 $aIRRIGATION MODELING 700 1 $aRODRIGO ALLENDE, R. 700 1 $aSOARES DE LIMA, J.M. 700 1 $aCANOZZI, M.E.A. 700 1 $aGIL, A. 700 1 $aBARCELLOS, J.O.J. 773 $tLivestock Science, Volume 237, July 2020, 104058. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.livsci.2020.104058.
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Registros recuperados : 719 | |
102. | | OLMOS, F. Mejoramiento de pasturas naturales : región noroeste In: CARÁMBULA, M.; VAZ MARTINS, D.; INDARTE, E. (Eds.). Pasturas y producción animal en áreas de ganaderia extensiva. 2a. reimpresión . Montevideo (Uruguay): INIA, 1997. p. 91-102 (INIA Serie Técnica ; 13)Tipo: Capítulo en Libro Técnico-Científico |
Biblioteca(s): INIA La Estanzuela. |
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104. | | QUINCKE, A.; BERMÚDEZ, R.; CUADRO, R.; GIORELLO, D. Introducción y metodología general. In: Quincke, A.; Cuadro, R. (Eds.). Fertilización de pasturas de leguminosas: resultados para el manejo del fósforo y el azufre. Montevideo (UY): INIA, 2019. p. 1-13. (INIA Serie Técnica; 248)Tipo: Capítulo en Libro Técnico-Científico |
Biblioteca(s): INIA La Estanzuela; INIA Las Brujas; INIA Tacuarembó; INIA Treinta y Tres. |
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107. | | JAURENA, M.; DE BARBIERI, I.; LAGOMARSINO, X.; LIMA, G.; PIÑEIRO, A.; LIMA, D.; SUÁREZ, M.; MEROLA, R.; GUTIERREZ, D.; ROVIRA, F. Impacto de la asignación de pastura y nivel de suplementación en la sustentabilidad de pasturas naturales sobre suelos superficiales de basalto. ln: INIA TACUAREMBÓ. ESTACIÓN EXPERIMENTAL GLENCOE. Día de campo. Producción animal, pasturas. Estación Experimental Glencoe, Paysandú, 14 noviembre, 2006. Tacuarembó (Uruguay): INIA, 2006. p. 5-6 (INIA Serie Actividades de Difusión ; 473)Biblioteca(s): INIA Tacuarembó. |
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109. | | PEREIRA, L.S. Necessidades de água e de rega das culturas : uso de modelos. In: GRUPO DE DESARROLLO DE RIEGO; SEMINARIO INTERNACIONAL, 1ER. AGOSTO 2010, PAYSANDÚ, URUGUAY. Potencial del riego extensivo en cultivos y pasturas. Montevideo (Uruguay): INIA, 2010. p. 73-90 Bibliografía: p. 198-200Tipo: Capítulo en Libro Técnico-Científico |
Biblioteca(s): INIA La Estanzuela. |
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112. | | GLISON, N.; GONZÁLEZ BARRIOS, P.; CORREA, E.; VIEGA, L.; SALDANHA, S.; REYNO, R.; MUSACCHIO, E.; RUSH, P.; SCHRAUF, G.; SPERANZA, P. Responses of seedling emergence of three Paspalum species to environmental factors. [Poster]. In: International Symposium of Forage Breeding (5., Buenos Aires, AR), 19-21 Octubre, 2015.Biblioteca(s): INIA Tacuarembó. |
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113. | | BERMÚDEZ, R.; AYALA, W.; FERRÉS, S.; QUEHEILLE, P.; RIET, I. Respuesta a la fertilización fosfatada de un mejoramiento de segundo año. [Resumen]. In: Actas Reunión de Grupo Técnico en Forrajeras del Cono Sur. Zona Campos, 19. Mercedes, Corrientes (Argentina): INTA, E.E. Mercedes, 2002, p. 190.Tipo: Abstracts/Resúmenes |
Biblioteca(s): INIA Treinta y Tres. |
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115. | | CARNELLI, J.P. Riego en agroenergía predial. In: GRUPO DE DESARROLLO DE RIEGO; SEMINARIO INTERNACIONAL, 1ER. AGOSTO 2010, PAYSANDÚ, URUGUAY. Potencial del riego extensivo en cultivos y pasturas. Montevideo (Uruguay): INIA, 2010. p. 125-133 Bibliografía: p. 205Tipo: Capítulo en Libro Técnico-Científico |
Biblioteca(s): INIA La Estanzuela. |
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119. | | BAETHGEN, W.; TERRA, R. El riego en un clima cambiante. In: GRUPO DE DESARROLLO DE RIEGO; SEMINARIO INTERNACIONAL, 1ER. AGOSTO 2010, PAYSANDÚ, URUGUAY. Potencial del riego extensivo en cultivos y pasturas. Montevideo (Uruguay): INIA, 2010. p. 7-18 Bibliografía: p. 193-194Tipo: Capítulo en Libro Técnico-Científico |
Biblioteca(s): INIA La Estanzuela. |
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120. | | BÖCKING, B.; BANDEIRA, S. Riego extensivo, experiencia comercial. In: GRUPO DE DESARROLLO DE RIEGO; SEMINARIO INTERNACIONAL, 1ER. AGOSTO 2010, PAYSANDÚ, URUGUAY. Potencial del riego extensivo en cultivos y pasturas. Montevideo (Uruguay): INIA, 2010. p. 183-192Tipo: Capítulo en Libro Técnico-Científico |
Biblioteca(s): INIA La Estanzuela. |
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Registros recuperados : 719 | |
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