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Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas. |
Fecha : |
31/01/2020 |
Actualizado : |
31/01/2020 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Autor : |
BAETHGEN, W.E.; CHRISTIANSON, C.B.; GARCIA, A. |
Afiliación : |
WALTER E. BAETHGEN, Research and Development Division, International Fertilizer Development Center, Muscle Shoals, AL, United States; BRUCE C. CHRISTIANSON, Research and Development Division, International Fertilizer Development Center, Muscle Shoals, AL, United States; ADRIANA GARCIA LAMOTHE, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay. |
Título : |
Nitrogen fertilizer effects on growth, grain yield, and yield components of malting barley. |
Fecha de publicación : |
1995 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Field Crops Research, October 1995, Volume 43, Issue 2-3, Pages 87-99. |
ISSN : |
0378-4290 |
DOI : |
10.1016/0378-4290(95)00034-N |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Received 28 January 1994 / Accepted 6 June 1995. |
Contenido : |
ABSTRACT.
Optimal strategies for using nitrogen fertilizer with malting barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) must aim to maximize yield while maintaining low N content in grain to preserve malting quality. Eleven field experiments were conducted during 1989-1991 with the objective of determining the impact of N fertilizer applied at different growth stages on crop growth, grain yield, and yield components of malting barley. Treatments included single applications of N fertilizer at sowing, at Zadoks growth stages Z-22 (midtillering) or Z-30 (end of tillering) and differing levels of N applied at each of these times. High rates of N applied early in the growing season stimulated tillering but many of these tillers did not produce spikes. An effect of N on spike number was evident only in comparisons of fertilized and unfertilized treatments through a positive correlation between number of spikes at maturity and the number of tillers at Z-30. Nitrogen fertilizer applied at Z-30 resulted in 30% to 100% increases in number of kernels/spike over unfertilized plots though number of kernels/spike was negatively correlated with number of spikes/m2, indicating compensation effects. Nitrogen applications at Z-30 were also most effective for increasing number of kernels/m2 while kernel weight responded only slightly to N. Mean kernel weight for all site-years revealed that none of the three years presented limiting conditions for grain filling. Cumulative probability curves for yields and yield components indicated that N fertilizer applied at Z-30 gave the best results in most situations but only when sufficient N was available at sowing to ensure crop establishment and initial tiller development. In contrast, the Z-30 treatment had the least impact on yield and yield components when no fertilizer was applied at sowing. Number of kernels/spike and number of kernels/m2 were the only two yield components with a clear association with grain yields. The research indicates that N fertilizer strategies for malting barley should ensure relatively small amounts of available N at sowing for crop establishment and initial tiller development. Additional N would then be applied at the end of tillering, the amount required depending on the crop and soil management systems used. © 1995. MenosABSTRACT.
Optimal strategies for using nitrogen fertilizer with malting barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) must aim to maximize yield while maintaining low N content in grain to preserve malting quality. Eleven field experiments were conducted during 1989-1991 with the objective of determining the impact of N fertilizer applied at different growth stages on crop growth, grain yield, and yield components of malting barley. Treatments included single applications of N fertilizer at sowing, at Zadoks growth stages Z-22 (midtillering) or Z-30 (end of tillering) and differing levels of N applied at each of these times. High rates of N applied early in the growing season stimulated tillering but many of these tillers did not produce spikes. An effect of N on spike number was evident only in comparisons of fertilized and unfertilized treatments through a positive correlation between number of spikes at maturity and the number of tillers at Z-30. Nitrogen fertilizer applied at Z-30 resulted in 30% to 100% increases in number of kernels/spike over unfertilized plots though number of kernels/spike was negatively correlated with number of spikes/m2, indicating compensation effects. Nitrogen applications at Z-30 were also most effective for increasing number of kernels/m2 while kernel weight responded only slightly to N. Mean kernel weight for all site-years revealed that none of the three years presented limiting conditions for grain filling. Cumulative probability curves for yields and yield... Presentar Todo |
Palabras claves : |
Fertilizer; Malting barley; Nitrogen; Yield components. |
Thesagro : |
HORDEUM VULGARE. |
Asunto categoría : |
F01 Cultivo |
URL : |
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/037842909500034N/pdf
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Marc : |
LEADER 03072naa a2200241 a 4500 001 1060732 005 2020-01-31 008 1995 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a0378-4290 024 7 $a10.1016/0378-4290(95)00034-N$2DOI 100 1 $aBAETHGEN, W.E. 245 $aNitrogen fertilizer effects on growth, grain yield, and yield components of malting barley.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c1995 500 $aArticle history: Received 28 January 1994 / Accepted 6 June 1995. 520 $aABSTRACT. Optimal strategies for using nitrogen fertilizer with malting barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) must aim to maximize yield while maintaining low N content in grain to preserve malting quality. Eleven field experiments were conducted during 1989-1991 with the objective of determining the impact of N fertilizer applied at different growth stages on crop growth, grain yield, and yield components of malting barley. Treatments included single applications of N fertilizer at sowing, at Zadoks growth stages Z-22 (midtillering) or Z-30 (end of tillering) and differing levels of N applied at each of these times. High rates of N applied early in the growing season stimulated tillering but many of these tillers did not produce spikes. An effect of N on spike number was evident only in comparisons of fertilized and unfertilized treatments through a positive correlation between number of spikes at maturity and the number of tillers at Z-30. Nitrogen fertilizer applied at Z-30 resulted in 30% to 100% increases in number of kernels/spike over unfertilized plots though number of kernels/spike was negatively correlated with number of spikes/m2, indicating compensation effects. Nitrogen applications at Z-30 were also most effective for increasing number of kernels/m2 while kernel weight responded only slightly to N. Mean kernel weight for all site-years revealed that none of the three years presented limiting conditions for grain filling. Cumulative probability curves for yields and yield components indicated that N fertilizer applied at Z-30 gave the best results in most situations but only when sufficient N was available at sowing to ensure crop establishment and initial tiller development. In contrast, the Z-30 treatment had the least impact on yield and yield components when no fertilizer was applied at sowing. Number of kernels/spike and number of kernels/m2 were the only two yield components with a clear association with grain yields. The research indicates that N fertilizer strategies for malting barley should ensure relatively small amounts of available N at sowing for crop establishment and initial tiller development. Additional N would then be applied at the end of tillering, the amount required depending on the crop and soil management systems used. © 1995. 650 $aHORDEUM VULGARE 653 $aFertilizer 653 $aMalting barley 653 $aNitrogen 653 $aYield components 700 1 $aCHRISTIANSON, C.B. 700 1 $aGARCIA, A. 773 $tField Crops Research, October 1995, Volume 43, Issue 2-3, Pages 87-99.
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Registros recuperados : 198 | |
145. | | QUIÑONES, A.; LEZAMA, F.; GARCIA, A.; AYALA, W. Reclutamiento y rebrote de Ulex europaeus L. luego de quemas controladas en campos de Uruguay.[Poster]. En: Congreso Latinoamericano de malezas (ALAM), 22o., Congreso Argentino de malezas (ASACIM), 1o., 9-10 de setiembre, Buenos Aires, Argentina. Malezas 2015. Ciencia y producción: hacia un manejo racional. Buenos Aires: ALAM; ASACIM, 2015. s.p.Biblioteca(s): INIA Treinta y Tres. |
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146. | | QUIÑONES, A.; LEZAMA, F.; GARCIA, A.; AYALA, W. Reclutamiento y rebrote de Ulex europaeus L. luego de quemas controladas en campos de Uruguay.[Resumen]. En: Congreso Latinoamericano de malezas (ALAM), 22o., Congreso Argentino de malezas (ASACIM), 1o., 9-10 de setiembre, Buenos Aires, Argentina. Malezas 2015. Ciencia y producción: hacia un manejo racional. Buenos Aires: ALAM; ASACIM, 2015.Tipo: Abstracts/Resúmenes |
Biblioteca(s): INIA Treinta y Tres. |
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153. | | QUEZADA, M.; AMADEU, R. R.; VIGNALE, B.; CABRERA, D.; PRITSCH, C.; GARCIA, A. A. F. Construction of a high-density genetic map of Acca sellowiana (Berg.) Burret, an outcrossing species, based on two connected mapping populations. Original Research Article. Frontiers in Plant Science, 23 February 2021, Volume 12, Article number 626811. OPEN ACCESS. Doi: https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2021.626811 Article history: Received: 06 November 2020; Accepted: 12 January 2021; Published: 23 February 2021.
Edited by: Maria Luisa Badenes, Instituto Valenciano de Investigaciones Agrarias, Spain.
Reviewed by: Shouvik Das, Indian Agricultural...Tipo: Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales | Circulación / Nivel : Internacional - -- |
Biblioteca(s): INIA Las Brujas. |
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155. | | GARCÍA, A.; AGUILAR, I.; LEGARRA, A.; MILLER, S.; TSURUTA, S.; MISZTAL, I.; LOURENCO, D. Accuracy of indirect predictions for large datasets based on prediction error covariance of SNP effects from single-step GBLUP. [abstract 22]. Issue Section: Animal Breeding and Genetics. Journal of Animal Science, 2020, Volume 98, Issue Supplement 4, Pages 6-7. doi: https://doi.org/10.1093/jas/skaa278.012 Article history: 30 November 2020.
ASAS Annual 2020 Meeting Abstracts.Tipo: Abstracts/Resúmenes |
Biblioteca(s): INIA Las Brujas. |
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156. | | MORON, A.; GARCIA, A.; MOLFINO, J.; DABALÁ, L.; QUINCKE, A.; BERGER, A. Calidad de Suelos y Productividad en Sistemas Agrícolas de Soriano. In:Jornada rotaciones, cultivos de invierno, barbechos con y sin cobertura: "Que pasa en el suelo luego de 15 años de agricultura continua". Establecimiento La Manera, (UY): AUSID, octubre 2009.Biblioteca(s): INIA La Estanzuela. |
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157. | | BLUMETTO, O.; SANZ, S.C.; BARBER, F.E.; GARCÍA, A.V. Comparison of extensive and intensive pig production systems in Uruguay in terms of ethologic, physiologic and meat quality parameters. Revista Brasileira de Zootecnia, 2013, v.42, no.7, p.521-529. Article history: Received July 17, 2012 / Accepted January 16, 2013.Tipo: Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales | Circulación / Nivel : B - 1 |
Biblioteca(s): INIA Las Brujas. |
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158. | | KASPARY, T. E.; WALLER, M.E.; GARCIA, A.; CABRERA, M.; HILL, S.M. Conyza bonariensis' resistance to glyphosate, diclosulam, and chlorimuron: confirmation and alternative control for the first case of multiple and cross-resistance in Uruguay. Agronomy. 2024, Volume 14, Issue 1, Article 79. https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy14010079 -- OPEN ACCESS. Article history: Submission received 15 November 2023; Revised 25 December 2023; Accepted 26 December 2023; Published: 28 December 2023. -- Correspondence: Kaspary, T.E.; National Agricultural Research Institute of Uruguay (INIA), La...Tipo: Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales | Circulación / Nivel : Internacional - -- |
Biblioteca(s): INIA Las Brujas. |
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159. | | GARCÍA, A.; AGUILAR, I.; LEGARRA, A.; TSURUTA, S.; MISZTAL, I.; LOURENCO, D. Correction: Theoretical accuracy for indirect predictions based on SNP effects from single-step GBLUP (Genetics, selection, evolution : GSE (2022) 54:1 (66)). Genetics, Selection, Evolution : GSE, 2023, Volume 55, Issue 1, Pages 26. OPEN ACCESS. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12711-023-00799-x Article history: Published online 17 April 2023. -- Document: Erratum - Gold Open Access. -- The original article can be found online at https://doi.org/10.1186/s12711-022-00752-4Tipo: Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales | Circulación / Nivel : Internacional - -- |
Biblioteca(s): INIA Las Brujas. |
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Registros recuperados : 198 | |
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