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| Acceso al texto completo restringido a Biblioteca INIA Las Brujas. Por información adicional contacte bibliolb@inia.org.uy. |
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas. |
Fecha : |
23/10/2015 |
Actualizado : |
15/10/2019 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Autor : |
LADO, J.; RODRIGO, M.J.; LÓPEZ-CLIMENT, M.; GÓMEZ-CADENAS, A.; ZACARÍAS, L. |
Afiliación : |
JOANNA LADO LINDNER, IATA (Instituto de Agroquímica y Tecnología de Alimentos); INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; MARÍA JESÚS RODRIGO, IATA (Instituto de Agroquímica y Tecnología de Alimentos); MARÍA LÓPEZ-CLIMENT, Universidad Jaume I de Castellón (ES); AURELIO GÓMEZ-CADENAS, Universidad Jaume I de Castellón (ES); LORENZO ZACARÍAS, IATA (Instituto de Agroquímica y Tecnología de Alimentos). |
Título : |
Implication of the antioxidant system in chilling injury tolerance in the red peel of grapefruit. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2015 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Postharvest Biology and Technology, 2016, 111 , art. no. 10121 , pp. 214 - 223 . |
DOI : |
10.1016/j.postharvbio.2015.09.013 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Received 20 February 2015 / Received in revised form 10 September 2015 / Accepted 10 September 2015. |
Contenido : |
ABSTRACT.
Previous observations have indicated that the red peel areas of grapefruit with high lycopene concentrations were more tolerant to CI than yellow peel areas (Lado et al., 2015a). Because lycopene is a carotene with powerful antioxidant capacity, this study investigated whether the CI tolerance of the lycopene-accumulating rind of grapefruit may be due to an enhancement of the enzymatic and/or nonenzymatic antioxidant systems. Total antioxidant capacity, antioxidant metabolite (GSH and AsA) contents, and antioxidant enzyme (GR [glutathione reductase], ascorbate peroxidase [APX], catalase [CAT] and superoxide dismutase [SOD]) activity and gene expression were measured in the peel of Star
Ruby grapefruit with contrasting CI tolerance during storage at 2 C for up to 58 d. The peel of CI-tolerant fruit exhibited a lower lipid peroxidation level (MDA content). The hydrogen peroxide concentration was similar after 3 weeks of storage, when the differences in chilling damage between sensitive and tolerant fruit were noticeable, suggesting that the increase in H2O2 is a response of flavedo cells to cold stress that is not necessarily related to the development of CI. Moreover, CI tolerance was not associated with
enhancement of either total antioxidant capacity or glutathione and AsA contents, indicating that such antioxidant responses may be cold-mediated and not directly linked to chilling tolerance. Analysis of singlet oxygen scavenging capacity by the SOAC assay revealed considerably higher activity in the lycopene-accumulating peel than in the yellow peel at harvest time and throughout the entire cold storage and shelf-life period. Enzymatic activity and gene expression analyses of GR, APX and SOD did not reveal the involvement of these antioxidant enzymes in the protection against CI. However, high CAT activity was detected in the peel of CI-tolerant fruit, although this difference did not correlate with changes in the expression levels of the CAT1 and CAT2 genes. Therefore, the boost in singlet oxygen scavenging capacity is likely the primary factor responsible for CI tolerance in the lycopene-accumulating peel of grapefruit.
@ 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. MenosABSTRACT.
Previous observations have indicated that the red peel areas of grapefruit with high lycopene concentrations were more tolerant to CI than yellow peel areas (Lado et al., 2015a). Because lycopene is a carotene with powerful antioxidant capacity, this study investigated whether the CI tolerance of the lycopene-accumulating rind of grapefruit may be due to an enhancement of the enzymatic and/or nonenzymatic antioxidant systems. Total antioxidant capacity, antioxidant metabolite (GSH and AsA) contents, and antioxidant enzyme (GR [glutathione reductase], ascorbate peroxidase [APX], catalase [CAT] and superoxide dismutase [SOD]) activity and gene expression were measured in the peel of Star
Ruby grapefruit with contrasting CI tolerance during storage at 2 C for up to 58 d. The peel of CI-tolerant fruit exhibited a lower lipid peroxidation level (MDA content). The hydrogen peroxide concentration was similar after 3 weeks of storage, when the differences in chilling damage between sensitive and tolerant fruit were noticeable, suggesting that the increase in H2O2 is a response of flavedo cells to cold stress that is not necessarily related to the development of CI. Moreover, CI tolerance was not associated with
enhancement of either total antioxidant capacity or glutathione and AsA contents, indicating that such antioxidant responses may be cold-mediated and not directly linked to chilling tolerance. Analysis of singlet oxygen scavenging capacity by the SOAC assay reveale... Presentar Todo |
Thesagro : |
ANTIOXIDANTES; CITRUS; DANOS POR HELADA; LYCOPENE. |
Asunto categoría : |
-- |
Marc : |
LEADER 03039naa a2200241 a 4500 001 1053719 005 2019-10-15 008 2015 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1016/j.postharvbio.2015.09.013$2DOI 100 1 $aLADO, J. 245 $aImplication of the antioxidant system in chilling injury tolerance in the red peel of grapefruit. 260 $c2015 500 $aArticle history: Received 20 February 2015 / Received in revised form 10 September 2015 / Accepted 10 September 2015. 520 $aABSTRACT. Previous observations have indicated that the red peel areas of grapefruit with high lycopene concentrations were more tolerant to CI than yellow peel areas (Lado et al., 2015a). Because lycopene is a carotene with powerful antioxidant capacity, this study investigated whether the CI tolerance of the lycopene-accumulating rind of grapefruit may be due to an enhancement of the enzymatic and/or nonenzymatic antioxidant systems. Total antioxidant capacity, antioxidant metabolite (GSH and AsA) contents, and antioxidant enzyme (GR [glutathione reductase], ascorbate peroxidase [APX], catalase [CAT] and superoxide dismutase [SOD]) activity and gene expression were measured in the peel of Star Ruby grapefruit with contrasting CI tolerance during storage at 2 C for up to 58 d. The peel of CI-tolerant fruit exhibited a lower lipid peroxidation level (MDA content). The hydrogen peroxide concentration was similar after 3 weeks of storage, when the differences in chilling damage between sensitive and tolerant fruit were noticeable, suggesting that the increase in H2O2 is a response of flavedo cells to cold stress that is not necessarily related to the development of CI. Moreover, CI tolerance was not associated with enhancement of either total antioxidant capacity or glutathione and AsA contents, indicating that such antioxidant responses may be cold-mediated and not directly linked to chilling tolerance. Analysis of singlet oxygen scavenging capacity by the SOAC assay revealed considerably higher activity in the lycopene-accumulating peel than in the yellow peel at harvest time and throughout the entire cold storage and shelf-life period. Enzymatic activity and gene expression analyses of GR, APX and SOD did not reveal the involvement of these antioxidant enzymes in the protection against CI. However, high CAT activity was detected in the peel of CI-tolerant fruit, although this difference did not correlate with changes in the expression levels of the CAT1 and CAT2 genes. Therefore, the boost in singlet oxygen scavenging capacity is likely the primary factor responsible for CI tolerance in the lycopene-accumulating peel of grapefruit. @ 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. 650 $aANTIOXIDANTES 650 $aCITRUS 650 $aDANOS POR HELADA 650 $aLYCOPENE 700 1 $aRODRIGO, M.J. 700 1 $aLÓPEZ-CLIMENT, M. 700 1 $aGÓMEZ-CADENAS, A. 700 1 $aZACARÍAS, L. 773 $tPostharvest Biology and Technology, 2016, 111 , art. no. 10121 , pp. 214 - 223 .
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| Acceso al texto completo restringido a Biblioteca INIA Treinta y Tres. Por información adicional contacte bibliott@inia.org.uy. |
Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Treinta y Tres. |
Fecha actual : |
26/09/2014 |
Actualizado : |
25/09/2018 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Circulación / Nivel : |
B - 5 |
Autor : |
MARTINEZ, S.; DE CARVALHO, A.A. |
Afiliación : |
SEBASTIAN MARTINEZ KOPP, Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria (INIA), Uruguay. |
Título : |
First report of Uromyces carthagenensis on Manihot grahamii (Euphorbiaceae) in Uruguay. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2012 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Australasian Plant Disease Notes. 2012. v.7, p.9-11. |
DOI : |
10.1007/s13314-011-0034-6 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: received: 16 March 2011 /accepted: 7 November 2011 / published online: 25 November 2011. |
Contenido : |
Abstract A rust disease was observed on leaves of the native tree Manihot grahamii in Uruguay. Samples were collected in ornamental and spontaneous trees in the city of Florida, Uruguay and the causal agent determined as Uromyces carthagenensis. This is the first record of Uromyces carthagenensis in Uruguay. |
Thesagro : |
CASSAVA; MOHO; PUCCINIOMYCOTA; RUST; URUGUAY. |
Asunto categoría : |
H20 Enfermedades de las plantas |
Marc : |
LEADER 01019naa a2200217 a 4500 001 1050562 005 2018-09-25 008 2012 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1007/s13314-011-0034-6$2DOI 100 1 $aMARTINEZ, S. 245 $aFirst report of Uromyces carthagenensis on Manihot grahamii (Euphorbiaceae) in Uruguay.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2012 500 $aArticle history: received: 16 March 2011 /accepted: 7 November 2011 / published online: 25 November 2011. 520 $aAbstract A rust disease was observed on leaves of the native tree Manihot grahamii in Uruguay. Samples were collected in ornamental and spontaneous trees in the city of Florida, Uruguay and the causal agent determined as Uromyces carthagenensis. This is the first record of Uromyces carthagenensis in Uruguay. 650 $aCASSAVA 650 $aMOHO 650 $aPUCCINIOMYCOTA 650 $aRUST 650 $aURUGUAY 700 1 $aDE CARVALHO, A.A. 773 $tAustralasian Plant Disease Notes. 2012.$gv.7, p.9-11.
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