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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas. |
Fecha : |
29/01/2024 |
Actualizado : |
29/01/2024 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Autor : |
MARÍN, M.F.; NAYA, H.; ESPASANDIN, A.C.; NAVAJAS, E.; DEVINCENZI, T.; CARRIQUIRY, M. |
Afiliación : |
MARIA F. MARÍN, Departamento de Producción Animal y Pasturas, Facultad de Agronomía, Universidad de la República, Montevideo, Montevideo, 12900, Uruguay; HUGO NAYA, Departamento de Producción Animal y Pasturas, Facultad de Agronomía, Universidad de la República, Montevideo, Montevideo, 12900, Uruguay; Unidad de Bioinformática, Institut Pasteur de Montevideo, Montevideo, Montevideo, 11400, Uruguay; ANA C. ESPASANDIN, Departamento de Producción Animal y Pasturas, Facultad de Agronomía, Universidad de la República, Montevideo, Montevideo, 12900, Uruguay; ELLY ANA NAVAJAS VALENTINI, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; THAIS DEVINCENZI, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; MARIANA CARRIQUIRY, Departamento de Producción Animal y Pasturas, Facultad de Agronomía, Universidad de la República, Montevideo, Montevideo, 12900, Uruguay. |
Título : |
Energy efficiency, reproductive performance, and metabolic parameters of grazing Hereford heifers. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2024 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Livestock Science, 2024, Volume 279, e105389. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.livsci.2023.105389 |
ISSN : |
1871-1413 |
DOI : |
10.1016/j.livsci.2023.105389 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Received 21 September 2023; Received in revised form 9 November 2023; Accepted 1 December 2023; Available online 2 December 2023. -- Correspondence: Marín, M.F.; Departamento de Producción Animal y Pasturas, Facultad de Agronomía, Universidad de la República, Montevideo, Montevideo, Uruguay; email:mfedericamarin@gmail.com -- Funding: This research was partially funded by the Comisión Académica de Posgrados (Uruguay) through the graduate scholarship awarded to M.F. Marín, to the CSIC Reserch Program awarded to M.F. Marin and by the CSIC I + D Research Program (UdelaR) awarded to M. Carriquiry. -- |
Contenido : |
ABSTRACT.- Feed and energy efficiency have been topics of extensive research in recent years, with residual feed intake (RFI) being the preferred index to determine feed efficiency in beef cattle. Nevertheless, the biggest downside of RFI is that its measurement requires accurately determining individual feed intake, which leads to the need to carry out RFI trials in confinement conditions. In this context, residual heat production (RHP), defined as the difference between observed and predicted heat production, presents an alternative to determine efficiency in grazing conditions as it is independent of feed intake. This work aimed to evaluate the repeatability of RHP and study its relationship with metabolic, endocrine, and reproductive variables. Seventy-four Hereford heifers were used, and at the beginning of the experimental period, heifers were 18 ± 0.7-month-old and weighed on average 278 ± 26 kg. Heat production (HP) was determined at the beginning (March to May; fall) and at the end (September to November; spring) of the experiment using the heart rate-O2 pulse technique to classify heifers according with the residual heat production (RHP). Efficient heifers showed lower HP (P < 0.01), ME (P < 0.01), and DM intake (P < 0.01) without differences in retained energy (RE; only in spring). During fall, average daily gain (ADG) was not included in the estimated HP model; therefore, although, as in RFI, RHP should be independent of BW and ADG, a trend for greater ADG and RE was found for efficient when compared with inefficient heifers. Decreased maintenance requirements (NEm and MEm) as well as higher partial efficiency of use of consumed ME (k) were estimated for more efficient heifers (low RHP; HH), while efficient heifers showed an earlier luteal phase and a shorter service-conception interval and calved earlier in the season, probably associated to an earlier development of fat tissue. Excluding glucose, no major differences were found in the plasma metabolites between groups. However, high-efficiency animals showed positive correlations with cholesterol and negative ones with NEFA plasma concentrations during fall. © 2023 MenosABSTRACT.- Feed and energy efficiency have been topics of extensive research in recent years, with residual feed intake (RFI) being the preferred index to determine feed efficiency in beef cattle. Nevertheless, the biggest downside of RFI is that its measurement requires accurately determining individual feed intake, which leads to the need to carry out RFI trials in confinement conditions. In this context, residual heat production (RHP), defined as the difference between observed and predicted heat production, presents an alternative to determine efficiency in grazing conditions as it is independent of feed intake. This work aimed to evaluate the repeatability of RHP and study its relationship with metabolic, endocrine, and reproductive variables. Seventy-four Hereford heifers were used, and at the beginning of the experimental period, heifers were 18 ± 0.7-month-old and weighed on average 278 ± 26 kg. Heat production (HP) was determined at the beginning (March to May; fall) and at the end (September to November; spring) of the experiment using the heart rate-O2 pulse technique to classify heifers according with the residual heat production (RHP). Efficient heifers showed lower HP (P < 0.01), ME (P < 0.01), and DM intake (P < 0.01) without differences in retained energy (RE; only in spring). During fall, average daily gain (ADG) was not included in the estimated HP model; therefore, although, as in RFI, RHP should be independent of BW and ADG, a trend for greater ADG and RE... Presentar Todo |
Palabras claves : |
Beef cattle; Heat production; Reproduction; SISTEMA GANADERO EXTENSIVO - INIA. |
Asunto categoría : |
L53 Fisiología Animal - Reproducción |
Marc : |
LEADER 03594nam a2200253 a 4500 001 1064445 005 2024-01-29 008 2024 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a1871-1413 024 7 $a10.1016/j.livsci.2023.105389$2DOI 100 1 $aMARÍN, M.F. 245 $aEnergy efficiency, reproductive performance, and metabolic parameters of grazing Hereford heifers.$h[electronic resource] 260 $aLivestock Science, 2024, Volume 279, e105389. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.livsci.2023.105389$c2023 500 $aArticle history: Received 21 September 2023; Received in revised form 9 November 2023; Accepted 1 December 2023; Available online 2 December 2023. -- Correspondence: Marín, M.F.; Departamento de Producción Animal y Pasturas, Facultad de Agronomía, Universidad de la República, Montevideo, Montevideo, Uruguay; email:mfedericamarin@gmail.com -- Funding: This research was partially funded by the Comisión Académica de Posgrados (Uruguay) through the graduate scholarship awarded to M.F. Marín, to the CSIC Reserch Program awarded to M.F. Marin and by the CSIC I + D Research Program (UdelaR) awarded to M. Carriquiry. -- 520 $aABSTRACT.- Feed and energy efficiency have been topics of extensive research in recent years, with residual feed intake (RFI) being the preferred index to determine feed efficiency in beef cattle. Nevertheless, the biggest downside of RFI is that its measurement requires accurately determining individual feed intake, which leads to the need to carry out RFI trials in confinement conditions. In this context, residual heat production (RHP), defined as the difference between observed and predicted heat production, presents an alternative to determine efficiency in grazing conditions as it is independent of feed intake. This work aimed to evaluate the repeatability of RHP and study its relationship with metabolic, endocrine, and reproductive variables. Seventy-four Hereford heifers were used, and at the beginning of the experimental period, heifers were 18 ± 0.7-month-old and weighed on average 278 ± 26 kg. Heat production (HP) was determined at the beginning (March to May; fall) and at the end (September to November; spring) of the experiment using the heart rate-O2 pulse technique to classify heifers according with the residual heat production (RHP). Efficient heifers showed lower HP (P < 0.01), ME (P < 0.01), and DM intake (P < 0.01) without differences in retained energy (RE; only in spring). During fall, average daily gain (ADG) was not included in the estimated HP model; therefore, although, as in RFI, RHP should be independent of BW and ADG, a trend for greater ADG and RE was found for efficient when compared with inefficient heifers. Decreased maintenance requirements (NEm and MEm) as well as higher partial efficiency of use of consumed ME (k) were estimated for more efficient heifers (low RHP; HH), while efficient heifers showed an earlier luteal phase and a shorter service-conception interval and calved earlier in the season, probably associated to an earlier development of fat tissue. Excluding glucose, no major differences were found in the plasma metabolites between groups. However, high-efficiency animals showed positive correlations with cholesterol and negative ones with NEFA plasma concentrations during fall. © 2023 653 $aBeef cattle 653 $aHeat production 653 $aReproduction 653 $aSISTEMA GANADERO EXTENSIVO - INIA 700 1 $aNAYA, H. 700 1 $aESPASANDIN, A.C. 700 1 $aNAVAJAS, E. 700 1 $aDEVINCENZI, T. 700 1 $aCARRIQUIRY, M.
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| Acceso al texto completo restringido a Biblioteca INIA Las Brujas. Por información adicional contacte bibliolb@inia.org.uy. |
Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas; INIA Tacuarembó. |
Fecha actual : |
21/12/2020 |
Actualizado : |
21/12/2020 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Circulación / Nivel : |
Internacional - -- |
Autor : |
FERRINHO, A.M.; PERIPOLLI, E.; BANCHERO, G.; PEREIRA, A.S.C.; BRITO, G.; LA MANNA, A.; FERNANDEZ, E.; MONTOSSI, F.; KLUSKA, S.; MUELLER, L.F.; BERCHIELLI, T.T.; BALDI, F. |
Afiliación : |
ADRIELLE MATIAS FERRINHO, Faculdade de Zootecnia e Engenharia de Alimentos, Universidade de São Paulo, Pirassununga, SP, Brazil; Instituto Nacional de Ciência e Tecnologia-Ciencia Animal, Viçosa, MG, Brazil; ELISA PERIPOLLI, Departamento de Zootecnia, Faculdade de Ciências Agrárias e Veterinárias, Universidade Estadual Paulista, Jaboticabal, SP, Brazil; GEORGGET ELIZABETH BANCHERO HUNZIKER, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; ANGÉLICA SIMONE CRAVO PEREIRA, Faculdade de Zootecnia e Engenharia de Alimentos, Universidade de São Paulo, Pirassununga, SP, Brazil; GUSTAVO WALTER BRITO DIAZ, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; ALEJANDRO FRANCISCO LA MANNA ALONSO, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; ENRIQUE GENARO FERNANDEZ RODRIGUEZ, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; FABIO MARCELO MONTOSSI PORCHILE, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; SABRINA KLUSKA, Departamento de Zootecnia, Faculdade de Ciências Agrárias e Veterinárias, Universidade Estadual Paulista, Jaboticabal, SP, Brazil; LENISE FREITAS MUELLER, Faculdade de Zootecnia e Engenharia de Alimentos, Universidade de São Paulo, Pirassununga, SP, Brazil; TELMA TERESINHA BERCHIELLI, Dpto Zootecnia, Fac. Ciências Agrárias e Veterinárias, Univ. Estadual Paulista, SP, Brazil; Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cientifico e Tecnologico, Brasília, DF, Brazil; Instituto Nacional de Ciência e Tecnologia-Ciencia Animal, Viçosa, MG, Brazil; FERNANDO SEBASTIAN BALDI REY, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay. |
Título : |
Effect of growth path on carcass and meat-quality traits of Hereford steers finished on pasture or in feedlot. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2020 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Animal Production Science, 2020, Volume 60, Issue 2, Pages 323-332. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1071/AN18075 |
ISSN : |
1836-0939 |
DOI : |
10.1071/AN18075 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Received 30 January 2018 / Accepted 14 May 2019 / Published online 4 December 2019.
Funding information:
This work was supported by Sao Paulo Research Foundation (FAPESP grant #2016/22022-4 and #2011/21241-0), Brazil, and the National Institute of Agricultural research (INIA) of Uruguay. |
Contenido : |
ABSTRACT.
The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of nutritional management during rearing and finishing phases on beef fatty acid composition, and carcass and beef quality traits of Hereford cattle. The study used 240 castrated male calves weaned at 8 months of age, and with an average weight of 170 ± 17 kg. After weaning, the experiment was divided in to three phases in a 4 × 2 factorial design: a 93-day winter period with four treatment groups (on pasture or in feedlot and at high or low feeding levels); a 196-day compensatory-growth phase on pasture; and a finishing phase either on pasture or in feedlot. Animals were slaughtered when each group attained a mean liveweight of 500 kg. The winter growth × finishing management interaction significantly affected hot carcass weight (P = 0.0029). There was no differences observed for feedlot-finished steers, but for pasture-finished steers, those pasture-reared had higher hot carcass weight (kg) than those feedlot-reared (low pasture 256.30 ± 1.60, high pasture 253.72 ± 1.60, low feedlot 249.85 ± 1.66, high feedlot 247.60 ± 1.62). Feedlot-finished steers showed higher (P < 0.05) mean values than pasture-finished steers for ribeye area (55.61 ± 0.69 cm2 vs 53.18 cm2), backfat thickness (8.62 ± 0.32 mm vs 6.21 mm), marbling score (237.97 ± 13.06 vs 171.70) and final pH (5.53 ± 0.02 vs 5.48). Additionally, feedlot-finished steers raised in feedlot during the winter-growth period displayed the heaviest hindquarter cuts. Meat from pasture-finished steers had lower (P < 0.05) shear-force values than from feedlot-finished cattle (2.95 ± 0.18 vs 3.66 ± 0.17 kg), and when reared on either high or low pasture during winter-growth, they showed the highest (P < 0.05) conjugated linoleic acid (cis-9, trans-11) and n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acid concentrations. In conclusion, growing and finishing cattle on pasture improved the carcass yield of retail cuts because of low fat concentration, and improved the nutritional and health value of the beef fatty acid profile.
© 2020 CSIRO. MenosABSTRACT.
The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of nutritional management during rearing and finishing phases on beef fatty acid composition, and carcass and beef quality traits of Hereford cattle. The study used 240 castrated male calves weaned at 8 months of age, and with an average weight of 170 ± 17 kg. After weaning, the experiment was divided in to three phases in a 4 × 2 factorial design: a 93-day winter period with four treatment groups (on pasture or in feedlot and at high or low feeding levels); a 196-day compensatory-growth phase on pasture; and a finishing phase either on pasture or in feedlot. Animals were slaughtered when each group attained a mean liveweight of 500 kg. The winter growth × finishing management interaction significantly affected hot carcass weight (P = 0.0029). There was no differences observed for feedlot-finished steers, but for pasture-finished steers, those pasture-reared had higher hot carcass weight (kg) than those feedlot-reared (low pasture 256.30 ± 1.60, high pasture 253.72 ± 1.60, low feedlot 249.85 ± 1.66, high feedlot 247.60 ± 1.62). Feedlot-finished steers showed higher (P < 0.05) mean values than pasture-finished steers for ribeye area (55.61 ± 0.69 cm2 vs 53.18 cm2), backfat thickness (8.62 ± 0.32 mm vs 6.21 mm), marbling score (237.97 ± 13.06 vs 171.70) and final pH (5.53 ± 0.02 vs 5.48). Additionally, feedlot-finished steers raised in feedlot during the winter-growth period displayed the heaviest hindquarter cut... Presentar Todo |
Palabras claves : |
Carry-over effects; Fatty-acid profile; Finishing system; Growth-out. |
Asunto categoría : |
L01 Ganadería |
Marc : |
LEADER 03376naa a2200337 a 4500 001 1060696 005 2020-12-21 008 2020 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a1836-0939 024 7 $a10.1071/AN18075$2DOI 100 1 $aFERRINHO, A.M. 245 $aEffect of growth path on carcass and meat-quality traits of Hereford steers finished on pasture or in feedlot.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2020 500 $aArticle history: Received 30 January 2018 / Accepted 14 May 2019 / Published online 4 December 2019. Funding information: This work was supported by Sao Paulo Research Foundation (FAPESP grant #2016/22022-4 and #2011/21241-0), Brazil, and the National Institute of Agricultural research (INIA) of Uruguay. 520 $aABSTRACT. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of nutritional management during rearing and finishing phases on beef fatty acid composition, and carcass and beef quality traits of Hereford cattle. The study used 240 castrated male calves weaned at 8 months of age, and with an average weight of 170 ± 17 kg. After weaning, the experiment was divided in to three phases in a 4 × 2 factorial design: a 93-day winter period with four treatment groups (on pasture or in feedlot and at high or low feeding levels); a 196-day compensatory-growth phase on pasture; and a finishing phase either on pasture or in feedlot. Animals were slaughtered when each group attained a mean liveweight of 500 kg. The winter growth × finishing management interaction significantly affected hot carcass weight (P = 0.0029). There was no differences observed for feedlot-finished steers, but for pasture-finished steers, those pasture-reared had higher hot carcass weight (kg) than those feedlot-reared (low pasture 256.30 ± 1.60, high pasture 253.72 ± 1.60, low feedlot 249.85 ± 1.66, high feedlot 247.60 ± 1.62). Feedlot-finished steers showed higher (P < 0.05) mean values than pasture-finished steers for ribeye area (55.61 ± 0.69 cm2 vs 53.18 cm2), backfat thickness (8.62 ± 0.32 mm vs 6.21 mm), marbling score (237.97 ± 13.06 vs 171.70) and final pH (5.53 ± 0.02 vs 5.48). Additionally, feedlot-finished steers raised in feedlot during the winter-growth period displayed the heaviest hindquarter cuts. Meat from pasture-finished steers had lower (P < 0.05) shear-force values than from feedlot-finished cattle (2.95 ± 0.18 vs 3.66 ± 0.17 kg), and when reared on either high or low pasture during winter-growth, they showed the highest (P < 0.05) conjugated linoleic acid (cis-9, trans-11) and n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acid concentrations. In conclusion, growing and finishing cattle on pasture improved the carcass yield of retail cuts because of low fat concentration, and improved the nutritional and health value of the beef fatty acid profile. © 2020 CSIRO. 653 $aCarry-over effects 653 $aFatty-acid profile 653 $aFinishing system 653 $aGrowth-out 700 1 $aPERIPOLLI, E. 700 1 $aBANCHERO, G. 700 1 $aPEREIRA, A.S.C. 700 1 $aBRITO, G. 700 1 $aLA MANNA, A. 700 1 $aFERNANDEZ, E. 700 1 $aMONTOSSI, F. 700 1 $aKLUSKA, S. 700 1 $aMUELLER, L.F. 700 1 $aBERCHIELLI, T.T. 700 1 $aBALDI, F. 773 $tAnimal Production Science, 2020, Volume 60, Issue 2, Pages 323-332. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1071/AN18075
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