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Biblioteca (s) :  INIA La Estanzuela.
Fecha :  04/03/2020
Actualizado :  05/09/2022
Tipo de producción científica :  Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales
Autor :  LÓPEZ-AIZPÚN, M.; HORROCKS,C.A.; CHARTERIS, A.F.; MARSDEN, K.A.; CIGANDA, V.; EVANS, J.R.; CHADWICK, D.R.; CÁRDENAS, L.M.
Afiliación :  MARIA LÓPEZ-AIZPÚN1, Rothamsted Research, Okehampton, UK.; CLAIRE A. HORROCKS, Rothamsted Research, Okehampton, UK; ALICE F. CHARTERIS, Rothamsted Research, Okehampton, UK.; KARINA A. MARSDEN, School of Natural Sciences, Bangor University, Bangor, UK.; VERONICA SOLANGE CIGANDA BRASCA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; JESS R. EVANS, Rothamsted Research, Okehampton, UK.; DAVID R. CHADWICK, School of Natural Sciences, Bangor University, Bangor, UK.; LAURA M. CÁRDENAS, Rothamsted Research, Okehampton, UK.
Título :  Meta-analysis of global livestock urine-derived nitrous oxide emissions from agricultural soils.
Fecha de publicación :  2020
Fuente / Imprenta :  Global Change Biology, 1 April 2020, Volume 26, Issue 4, Pages 2002-2013. Doi:https://doi.org/10.1111/gcb.15012
DOI :  10.1111/gcb.15012
Idioma :  Inglés
Notas :  Article history:Received: 3 December 2019//Accepted: 6 January 2020.We are grateful to the UK Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council (BBSRC)?funded Soils to Nutrition project (BBS/E/C/000I0320) and the UK Natural Environment Research Council (NERC)?funded Uplands N2O project (NE/MO13847/1 and NE/M015351/1) for supporting this work. We are also in debt to several researchers for providing information to fulfil statistical requirements for the data analysis: Bruce Ball; Arlete Simões Barneze; Hong Di; Jeferson Dieckow; Patrick Forrestal; Dominika Krol; Jiafa Luo; Pascal Niklaus; Kate Tully and Sirwan Yamulki.
Contenido :  Abstract: Nitrous oxide (N2O) is an air pollutant of major environmental concern, with agriculture representing 60% of anthropogenic global N2O emissions. Much of the N2O emissions from livestock production systems result from transformation of N deposited to soil within animal excreta. There exists a substantial body of literature on urine patch N2O dynamics, we aimed to identify key controlling factors influencing N2O emissions and to aid understanding of knowledge gaps to improve GHG reporting and prioritize future research. We conducted an extensive literature review and random effect meta?analysis (using REML) of results to identify key relationships between multiple potential independent factors and global N2O emissions factors (EFs) from urine patches. Mean air temperature, soil pH and ruminant animal species (sheep or cow) were significant factors influencing the EFs reviewed. However, several factors that are known to influence N2O emissions, such as animal diet and urine composition, could not be considered due to the lack of reported data. The review highlighted a widespread tendency for inadequate metadata and uncertainty reporting in the published studies, as well as the limited geographical extent of investigations, which are more often conducted in temperate regions thus far. Therefore, here we give recommendations for factors that are likely to affect the EFs and should be included in all future studies, these include the following: soil pH and texture; exper... Presentar Todo
Palabras claves :  EMISSION FACTORS; GRASSLAND; GRAZING LIVESTOCK; GREENHOUSE GAS; N2O; PASTOREO DE GANADO; URINE PATCH.
Thesagro :  GASES DE EFECTO INVERNADERO; OXIDO NITROSO; PASTOREO.
Asunto categoría :  --
URL :  http://www.ainfo.inia.uy/digital/bitstream/item/14289/1/gcb.15012.pdf
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/gcb.15012
Marc :  Presentar Marc Completo
Registro original :  INIA La Estanzuela (LE)
Biblioteca Identificación Origen Tipo / Formato Clasificación Cutter Registro Volumen Estado
LE103092 - 1PXIAP - DDPP/Global Change Biology/ 2020.

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Biblioteca (s) :  INIA La Estanzuela.
Fecha actual :  08/06/2018
Actualizado :  08/06/2018
Tipo de producción científica :  Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales
Circulación / Nivel :  Internacional - --
Autor :  RODRIGUEZ, A.M.; SCHILD, C.; CANTÓN, G.J.; RIET-CORREA, F.; ARMENDANO, J.I.; CAFFARENA, D.; BRAMBILLA, E.C.; GARCÍA, J.A.; MORRELL, E.L; POPPENGA, R.; GIANNITTI, F.
Afiliación :  ALEJANDRO MARTÍN RODRIGUEZ, Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA), Cuenca del Salado, Rauch, 7203, Buenos Aires, Argentina.; CARLOS SCHILD, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; GERMÁN JOSÉ CANTÓN, Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA), Balcarce, Buenos Aires, Argentina.; FRANKLIN RIET-CORREA AMARAL, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; JOAQUIN IGNACIO ARMENDANO, Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias, Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata, Balcarce, Buenos Aires, Argentina.; RUBEN DARÍO CAFFARENA LEDESMA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; EMILIO CÉSAR BRAMBILLA, Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA), Balcarce, Buenos Aires, Argentina.; JUAN AGUSTÍN GARCÍA, Centro Universitario Regional Este, Universidad de la República, Treinta y Tres, Uruguay.; ELEONORA LIDIA MORRELL, Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA), Balcarce, Buenos Aires, Argentina.; ROBERT POPPENGA, California Animal Health and Food Safety (CAHFS), Laboratory, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California, Davis, CA, USA.; FEDERICO GIANNITTI, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay./Veterinary Population Medicine Department, University of Minnesota, Saint Paul, MN, USA.
Título :  White muscle disease in three selenium deficient beef and dairy calves in Argentina and Uruguay. (Doença do músculo branco em três bezerros para carne e leite deficientes em selênio na Argentina e Uruguai).
Fecha de publicación :  2018
Fuente / Imprenta :  Ciência Rural, Santa Maria, v.48, 2018. Epub May 21, 2018.
ISSN :  1678-4596
DOI :  dx.doi.org/10.1590/0103-8478cr20170733
Idioma :  Inglés
Notas :  Article History: Received 10.11.17//Approved 04.02.18// Returned by the author 04.28.18.
Contenido :  ABSTRACT: White muscle disease (WMD), nutritional myodegeneration or enzootic muscular dystrophy, is a nutritional condition associated with selenium and/or vitamin E deficiency in ruminants. These elements are constituents of the major body antioxidant systems. Depletion of selenium results in oxidative damage to cardiac and skeletal muscle cells, resulting in myodegeneration and myonecrosis, typical lesions of WMD. Selenium deficiency is common in South America, but WMD is underreported. This research describes clinical, biochemical and pathological findings in two episodes of WMD associated with selenium deficiency in beef and dairy calves in Argentina and Uruguay with concurrent copper deficiency in one of them, which resulted in spontaneous calf mortality. Further studies are necessary to estimate the true incidence and economic impact of clinical and subclinical mineral deficiencies in livestock production systems in the southern cone of South America. RESUMO: Doença do músculo branco (DMB), miodegeneração nutricional ou distrofia muscular enzoótica é uma condição nutricional associada à deficiência de selênio e/ou vitamina E em ruminantes. Esses elementos são constituintes dos principais sistemas antioxidantes do corpo. O esgotamento de selênio resulta em dano oxidativo às células musculares cardíacas e esqueléticas, resultando em miodegeneração e mionecrose, lesões típicas da DMB. A deficiência de selênio é comum na América do Sul, mas a DMB está subnotificada. Este... Presentar Todo
Palabras claves :  CARDIAC FAILURE; DEFICIENCIA DE SELENIO; DEFICIENCIA DE SELENIO EN TERNEROS; DEFICIENCIA DE VITAMINA E; DISTROFIA MUSCULAR; ENFERMEDAD DEL MÚSCULO BLANCO; MINERAL DEFICIENCIES; MORTALITY; NUTRITIONAL MYOPATHY; SOUTH AMERICA.
Thesagro :  DEFICIENCIA DE MINERALES; ENFERMEDADES DE LOS ANIMALES; GANADO DE CARNE; GANADO DE LECHE; MORTALIDAD.
Asunto categoría :  L73 Enfermedades de los animales
URL :  http://www.ainfo.inia.uy/digital/bitstream/item/10100/1/Ciencia-Rural-Santa-Maria-v.48-2018-rodrigues-et-al.pdf
Marc :  Presentar Marc Completo
Registro original :  INIA La Estanzuela (LE)
Biblioteca Identificación Origen Tipo / Formato Clasificación Cutter Registro Volumen Estado
LE102478 - 1PXIAP - DD
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