Ainfo Consulta

Catálogo de Información Agropecuaria

Bibliotecas INIA

 

Botón Actualizar


Botón Actualizar

Acceso al texto completo restringido a Biblioteca INIA La Estanzuela. Por información adicional contacte bib_le@inia.org.uy.
Registro completo
Biblioteca (s) :  INIA La Estanzuela.
Fecha :  10/09/2014
Actualizado :  04/10/2019
Tipo de producción científica :  Capítulo en Libro Técnico-Científico
Autor :  UMPIÉRREZ M.; GARMENDIA G.; CABRERA M.; PEREYRA, S.; VERO, S.
Afiliación :  SILVIA ANTONIA PEREYRA CORREA, Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria (INIA), Uruguay.
Título :  Diversity of pathogen populations causing Fusarium head blight of wheat in Uruguay.
Fecha de publicación :  2013
Fuente / Imprenta :  In ALCONADA MAGLIANO, T.M.; CHULZE, S.N. (Ed.). Fusarium Head Blight in Latin America. Dordrecht, NL: Springer, 2013. p. 31-44, 2013
ISBN :  978-94-007-7091-1
DOI :  10.1007/978-94-007-7091-1_3
Idioma :  Inglés
Notas :  Article history: First Online: 01 August 2013.
Contenido :  ABSTRACT. Members of the Fusarium graminearum species complex (FGSC) are the primary pathogens causing Fusarium head blight (FHB), Fusarium graminearum is the main pathogen of FHB and can produce various mycotoxins in wheat, in particular type B trichothecenes. This review presents information on the Fusarium species and chemotypes diversity associated to FHB in wheat in Uruguay. In surveys performed in 2001 and 2002, Fusarium graminearum was the most frequently isolated species (76 %), while other non FGSC species were also identified. Among species from FGSC Fusarium graminearum sensu stricto was the most frequently isolated (97 %), while F. cortaderiae and F. austroamericanum were also identified. The predominant chemotype was 15ADON (95 %), followed by 3ADON (3 %) and NIV (2 %). Isolates identified as F. graminearum sensu stricto were characterized according to the levels of DON production, the aggressiveness on different wheat cultivars, the ability to form perithecia on wheat straw. The sensitiveness to the fungicide tebuconazole of FGSC isolates was evaluated. Most isolates showed high sensitivity levels, but a few resisted higher levels of fungicide. Lower sensitivity seemed to be tied to species since F. cortaderiae isolates showed the highest MIC values.
Palabras claves :  AGRESSIVENESS; FUSARIUM ASIATICUM; FUSARIUM AUSTROAMERICANUM; FUSARIUM BRASILICUM; FUSARIUM CORTADERIAE; FUSARIUM GRAMINEARUM; FUSARIUM GRAMINEARUM SPECIES COMPLEX; MYCOTOXINS; TRITCUM.
Thesagro :  CULTIVOS DE INVIERNO; FITOPATOLOGÍA.
Asunto categoría :  H20 Enfermedades de las plantas
Marc :  Presentar Marc Completo
Registro original :  INIA La Estanzuela (LE)
Biblioteca Identificación Origen Tipo / Formato Clasificación Cutter Registro Volumen Estado
LE100044 - 1PXIPL - DD

Volver


Botón Actualizar


Botón Actualizar

Registro completo
Biblioteca (s) :  INIA Tacuarembó.
Fecha actual :  21/02/2014
Actualizado :  23/09/2019
Tipo de producción científica :  Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales
Circulación / Nivel :  Internacional - --
Autor :  TORRES, D.; NUNES, A.C.P.; AGUIAR, A.; NIKICHUK, N.; CENTURIÓN, C.; CABRERA, M.; MORAES, M.L.T.; RESENDE, M.D.V.; SEBBENN, A.M.
Afiliación :  DIEGO GABRIEL TORRES DINI, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; NATALIA ISABEL NIKICHUK BELL, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay.
Título :  Clonal selection of Eucalyptus grandis x Eucalyptus globulusfor productivity, adaptability, and stability, using SNP markers.
Fecha de publicación :  2016
Fuente / Imprenta :  Silvae Genetica, 2016, v. 65, no. 2, p. 30-38.
DOI :  10.1515/sg-2016-0014
Idioma :  Inglés
Notas :  Article history: Online erschienen: 27.10.2017; Erschienen im Druck: 01.12.2016.
Contenido :  In Uruguay, reforestations with Eucalyptus sp. is of fundamental importance to supply paper, pulp, and wood production. This study investigates genetic, productivity, stability, and adaptability parameters in the selection of Eucalypts grandis x Eucalyptus globulus full-sib hybrid clones. The study was conducted in a clonal test, repeated in two different soils types, in Rio Negro State, Uruguay. The population was characterized phenotypically for diameter at breast height (dbh) and genotyped for SNP markers (EuCHIP60K chip). Mean dbh was similar between sites and the genotype?environment interaction was simple. We found high genotype correlation in clone performance between environments (0.708), indicating the possibility of selecting the same clones for both study locations. Mean heritability between clones (0.724), coefficient of individual genetic variation (10.9 %), and relative variation (0.916), suggest the possibility of gains (estimated at 3.1 % for both sites together) by selecting clones with higher growth rates. A total of 15,196 SNPs were used to confirm parentage and test a genomic selection model for dbh. The predictive capacity was negative (-0.15) given the small population size (78 individuals). The most adaptable material among the tested study sites presented higher values for SNP heterozygosity. Thus, using molecular markers to identify clones responsive to environmental changes can act as a powerful tool in Eucalyptus breeding programs. The hybrid popul... Presentar Todo
Palabras claves :  EUCALYPTUS HYBRID; FOREST AND FORESTRY; FOREST BREEDING; FORESTACIÓN; GENE MARKERS; POPULATION GENETICS; QUANTITATIVE GENETICS.
Thesagro :  URUGUAY.
Asunto categoría :  K10 Producción forestal
URL :  http://www.ainfo.inia.uy/digital/bitstream/item/7652/1/Silvae-Genetica.pdf
https://www.degruyter.com/downloadpdf/j/sg.2016.65.issue-2/sg-2016-0014/sg-2016-0014.pdf
Marc :  Presentar Marc Completo
Registro original :  INIA Tacuarembó (TBO)
Biblioteca Identificación Origen Tipo / Formato Clasificación Cutter Registro Volumen Estado
TBO20438 - 1PXIAP - DD
Volver
Expresión de búsqueda válido. Check!
 
 

Embrapa
Todos los derechos reservados, conforme Ley n° 9.610
Política de Privacidad
Área Restricta

Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria
Andes 1365 - piso 12 CP 11100 Montevideo, Uruguay
Tel: +598 2902 0550 Fax: +598 2902 3666
bibliotecas@inia.org.uy

Valid HTML 4.01 Transitional