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Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas. |
Fecha : |
15/06/2023 |
Actualizado : |
15/06/2023 |
Autor : |
BERVEJILLO, J.; ALSTON, J.M.; TUMBER, K.P. |
Afiliación : |
JOSÉ E. BERVEJILLO; JULIAN M. ALSTON, Department of Agricultural and Resource Economics, University of California, Davis, United States; Robert Mondavi Institute Center for Wine Economics, University of California, Davis, United States; KABIR P. TUMBER, Department of Agricultural and Resource Economics, University of California, Davis, United States. |
Título : |
The benefits from public agricultural research in Uruguay. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2012 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Australian Journal of Agricultural and Resource Economics. 2012, Volume 56, Issue 4, Pages 475-497. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-8489.2012.00599.x -- OPEN ACCESS. |
ISSN : |
1364-985X (print); 1467-8489 (online). |
DOI : |
10.1111/j.1467-8489.2012.00599.x |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: First published 20 July 2012; Published online 13 September 2012. -- Correspondence author: Alston, J.M., Department of Agricultural and Resource Economics, University of California, United States; email:julian@primal.ucdavis.edu -- Document type: Article-Green Open Access. -- |
Contenido : |
ABSTRACT.- We use newly constructed data to model and measure agricultural productivity growth and the returns to public agricultural research conducted in Uruguay over the period 1961-2010. We pay attention specifically to the role of levy-based funding under INIA, which was established in 1990. Our results indicate that the creation of INIA was associated with a revitalization of funding for agricultural R&D in Uruguay, which spurred sustained growth in agricultural productivity during the past two decades when productivity growth was stagnating in many other countries. The econometric results were somewhat sensitive to specification choices. The preferred model includes two other variables with common trends, a time-trend variable and a proxy for private research impacts, as well as a variable representing the stock of public agricultural knowledge that entailed a lag distribution with a peak impact at year 24 of the 25-year lag. It implies a marginal benefit-cost ratio of 48.2, using a real discount rate of 5 per cent per annum and a modified internal rate of return of 24 per cent per annum. The benefit-cost ratio varied significantly across models with different lag structures or that omitted the trend or the private research variable, but across the same models, the modified internal rate of return was very stable, ranging from 23 per cent per annum to 27 per cent per annum. These results suggest that the revitalized investment in research spending under INIA has been very profitable for Uruguay and that a greater rate of investment would have been justified. © 2012 The Authors. AJARE © 2012 Australian Agricultural and Resource Economics Society Inc. and Blackwell Publishing Asia Pty Ltd. MenosABSTRACT.- We use newly constructed data to model and measure agricultural productivity growth and the returns to public agricultural research conducted in Uruguay over the period 1961-2010. We pay attention specifically to the role of levy-based funding under INIA, which was established in 1990. Our results indicate that the creation of INIA was associated with a revitalization of funding for agricultural R&D in Uruguay, which spurred sustained growth in agricultural productivity during the past two decades when productivity growth was stagnating in many other countries. The econometric results were somewhat sensitive to specification choices. The preferred model includes two other variables with common trends, a time-trend variable and a proxy for private research impacts, as well as a variable representing the stock of public agricultural knowledge that entailed a lag distribution with a peak impact at year 24 of the 25-year lag. It implies a marginal benefit-cost ratio of 48.2, using a real discount rate of 5 per cent per annum and a modified internal rate of return of 24 per cent per annum. The benefit-cost ratio varied significantly across models with different lag structures or that omitted the trend or the private research variable, but across the same models, the modified internal rate of return was very stable, ranging from 23 per cent per annum to 27 per cent per annum. These results suggest that the revitalized investment in research spending under INIA has been ... Presentar Todo |
Palabras claves : |
Agricultural productivity; Levy-based funding; Public agricultural R&D; Rates of return; Uruguay. |
Asunto categoría : |
A50 Investigación agraria |
URL : |
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1111/j.1467-8489.2012.00599.x
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Marc : |
LEADER 02848naa a2200241 a 4500 001 1064192 005 2023-06-15 008 2012 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a1364-985X (print); 1467-8489 (online). 024 7 $a10.1111/j.1467-8489.2012.00599.x$2DOI 100 1 $aBERVEJILLO, J. 245 $aThe benefits from public agricultural research in Uruguay.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2012 500 $aArticle history: First published 20 July 2012; Published online 13 September 2012. -- Correspondence author: Alston, J.M., Department of Agricultural and Resource Economics, University of California, United States; email:julian@primal.ucdavis.edu -- Document type: Article-Green Open Access. -- 520 $aABSTRACT.- We use newly constructed data to model and measure agricultural productivity growth and the returns to public agricultural research conducted in Uruguay over the period 1961-2010. We pay attention specifically to the role of levy-based funding under INIA, which was established in 1990. Our results indicate that the creation of INIA was associated with a revitalization of funding for agricultural R&D in Uruguay, which spurred sustained growth in agricultural productivity during the past two decades when productivity growth was stagnating in many other countries. The econometric results were somewhat sensitive to specification choices. The preferred model includes two other variables with common trends, a time-trend variable and a proxy for private research impacts, as well as a variable representing the stock of public agricultural knowledge that entailed a lag distribution with a peak impact at year 24 of the 25-year lag. It implies a marginal benefit-cost ratio of 48.2, using a real discount rate of 5 per cent per annum and a modified internal rate of return of 24 per cent per annum. The benefit-cost ratio varied significantly across models with different lag structures or that omitted the trend or the private research variable, but across the same models, the modified internal rate of return was very stable, ranging from 23 per cent per annum to 27 per cent per annum. These results suggest that the revitalized investment in research spending under INIA has been very profitable for Uruguay and that a greater rate of investment would have been justified. © 2012 The Authors. AJARE © 2012 Australian Agricultural and Resource Economics Society Inc. and Blackwell Publishing Asia Pty Ltd. 653 $aAgricultural productivity 653 $aLevy-based funding 653 $aPublic agricultural R&D 653 $aRates of return 653 $aUruguay 700 1 $aALSTON, J.M. 700 1 $aTUMBER, K.P. 773 $tAustralian Journal of Agricultural and Resource Economics. 2012, Volume 56, Issue 4, Pages 475-497. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-8489.2012.00599.x -- OPEN ACCESS.
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INIA Las Brujas (LB) |
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Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA La Estanzuela; INIA Las Brujas; INIA Tacuarembó. |
Fecha actual : |
21/02/2014 |
Actualizado : |
29/06/2017 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Agropecuarias |
Autor : |
CANTILENO, M.; HERNANDEZ, M.; DER GAZARIAN, M.V.; LENZI, A.; LAPUNOV, V.; PINO, D.; ANCHORENA, R. |
Afiliación : |
MONICA ADRIANA CANTILENO DESEVO, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; MARIA INES HERNANDEZ CUERVO, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; MARIA VERONICA DER GAZARIAN KEUROGLIAN, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; ADRIANA ESTHER LENZI CEDREZ, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; VERA NATALIA LAPUNOV QUEVEDO, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; DANIEL ROMAN PINO PINO, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; ELIAS RICARDO ANCHORENA RODRIGUEZ, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay. |
Título : |
Balance de gestión del talento humano en el Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria |
Fecha de publicación : |
2010 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Revista INIA Uruguay, 2010, no. 21 p. 47-51 |
Serie : |
(Revista INIA; 21) |
ISSN : |
1510-9011 |
Idioma : |
Español |
Thesagro : |
GESTION; RECURSOS HUMANOS. |
Asunto categoría : |
-- |
URL : |
http://www.ainfo.inia.uy/digital/bitstream/item/964/1/18429220710114324.pdf
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Marc : |
LEADER 00636naa a2200229 a 4500 001 1013105 005 2017-06-29 008 2010 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a1510-9011 100 1 $aCANTILENO, M. 245 $aBalance de gestión del talento humano en el Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria 260 $c2010 490 $a(Revista INIA; 21) 650 $aGESTION 650 $aRECURSOS HUMANOS 700 1 $aHERNANDEZ, M. 700 1 $aDER GAZARIAN, M.V. 700 1 $aLENZI, A. 700 1 $aLAPUNOV, V. 700 1 $aPINO, D. 700 1 $aANCHORENA, R. 773 $tRevista INIA Uruguay, 2010, no. 21 p. 47-51
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