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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA La Estanzuela; INIA Las Brujas. |
Fecha : |
21/02/2014 |
Actualizado : |
15/10/2019 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Autor : |
AGUILAR, I.; MISZTAL, I.; TSURUTA, S. |
Afiliación : |
IGNACIO AGUILAR GARCIA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; I. MISZTAL, University of Georgia (US); S. TSURUTA, University of Georgia (US). |
Título : |
Genetic components of heat stress for dairy cattle with multiple lactations. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2009 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Journal of Dairy Science, 2009, v. 92, no. 11, p. 5702-5711. |
ISSN : |
0022-0302 |
DOI : |
10.3168/jds.2008-1928 |
Idioma : |
Español Inglés |
Contenido : |
ABSTRACT.
Data included 585,119 test-day records for milk, fat, and protein yields from the first, second, and third parities of 38,608 Holsteins in Georgia. Daily temperature-humidity indexes (THI) were available from public weather stations. Models included a repeatability test-day model with a random regression on a function of THI and a test-day random regression model using linear splines with knots at 5, 50, 200, and 305 d in milk and a function of THI. Random effects were additive genetic and permanent environmental in the repeatability model and additive genetic, permanent environmental, and herd year in the random regression model. Additionally, models included fixed effects for herd test day, calving age, milking frequency, and lactation stage. Phenotypic variance increased by 50 to 60% from the first to second parity for all yield traits with the repeatability model and by 12 to 15% from the second to third parity. General additive genetic variance increased by 25 to 35% from the first to second parity for all yield traits but decreased slightly from the second to third parity for milk and protein yields. Genetic variance for heat tolerance doubled from the first to second parity and increased by 20 to 100% from the second to third parity. Genetic correlations among general additive effects were lowest between the first and second parities (0.84 to 0.88) and were highest between the second and third parities (0.96 to 0.98). Genetic correlations among parities for the effect of heat tolerance ranged from 0.56 to 0.79. Genetic correlations between general and heat-tolerance effects across parities and yield traits ranged from -0.30 to -0.50. With the random regression model, genetic variance for heat tolerance for milk yield was approximately one-half that of the repeatability model. For milk yield, the most negative genetic correlation (approximately -0.45) between general and heat-tolerance effects was between 50 and 200 d in milk for the first parity and between 200 and 305 d in milk for the second and third parities. The genetic variance of heat tolerance increased substantially from the first to third parity. Genetic estimates of heat tolerance may be inflated with the repeatability model because of timing of lactations to avoid peak yield during hot seasons.
© American Dairy Science Association, 2009. MenosABSTRACT.
Data included 585,119 test-day records for milk, fat, and protein yields from the first, second, and third parities of 38,608 Holsteins in Georgia. Daily temperature-humidity indexes (THI) were available from public weather stations. Models included a repeatability test-day model with a random regression on a function of THI and a test-day random regression model using linear splines with knots at 5, 50, 200, and 305 d in milk and a function of THI. Random effects were additive genetic and permanent environmental in the repeatability model and additive genetic, permanent environmental, and herd year in the random regression model. Additionally, models included fixed effects for herd test day, calving age, milking frequency, and lactation stage. Phenotypic variance increased by 50 to 60% from the first to second parity for all yield traits with the repeatability model and by 12 to 15% from the second to third parity. General additive genetic variance increased by 25 to 35% from the first to second parity for all yield traits but decreased slightly from the second to third parity for milk and protein yields. Genetic variance for heat tolerance doubled from the first to second parity and increased by 20 to 100% from the second to third parity. Genetic correlations among general additive effects were lowest between the first and second parities (0.84 to 0.88) and were highest between the second and third parities (0.96 to 0.98). Genetic correlations among parities for... Presentar Todo |
Thesagro : |
GANADO DE LECHE; LACTANCIA; MODELOS MATEMÁTICOS; PRODUCCION DE LECHE. |
Asunto categoría : |
-- |
URL : |
http://www.ainfo.inia.uy/digital/bitstream/item/3707/1/Aguilar-I.-2009.-Jr.Dairy-Sc.-v.92-p.5702-5711.pdf
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Marc : |
LEADER 02974naa a2200217 a 4500 001 1012833 005 2019-10-15 008 2009 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a0022-0302 024 7 $a10.3168/jds.2008-1928$2DOI 100 1 $aAGUILAR, I. 245 $aGenetic components of heat stress for dairy cattle with multiple lactations. 260 $c2009 520 $aABSTRACT. Data included 585,119 test-day records for milk, fat, and protein yields from the first, second, and third parities of 38,608 Holsteins in Georgia. Daily temperature-humidity indexes (THI) were available from public weather stations. Models included a repeatability test-day model with a random regression on a function of THI and a test-day random regression model using linear splines with knots at 5, 50, 200, and 305 d in milk and a function of THI. Random effects were additive genetic and permanent environmental in the repeatability model and additive genetic, permanent environmental, and herd year in the random regression model. Additionally, models included fixed effects for herd test day, calving age, milking frequency, and lactation stage. Phenotypic variance increased by 50 to 60% from the first to second parity for all yield traits with the repeatability model and by 12 to 15% from the second to third parity. General additive genetic variance increased by 25 to 35% from the first to second parity for all yield traits but decreased slightly from the second to third parity for milk and protein yields. Genetic variance for heat tolerance doubled from the first to second parity and increased by 20 to 100% from the second to third parity. Genetic correlations among general additive effects were lowest between the first and second parities (0.84 to 0.88) and were highest between the second and third parities (0.96 to 0.98). Genetic correlations among parities for the effect of heat tolerance ranged from 0.56 to 0.79. Genetic correlations between general and heat-tolerance effects across parities and yield traits ranged from -0.30 to -0.50. With the random regression model, genetic variance for heat tolerance for milk yield was approximately one-half that of the repeatability model. For milk yield, the most negative genetic correlation (approximately -0.45) between general and heat-tolerance effects was between 50 and 200 d in milk for the first parity and between 200 and 305 d in milk for the second and third parities. The genetic variance of heat tolerance increased substantially from the first to third parity. Genetic estimates of heat tolerance may be inflated with the repeatability model because of timing of lactations to avoid peak yield during hot seasons. © American Dairy Science Association, 2009. 650 $aGANADO DE LECHE 650 $aLACTANCIA 650 $aMODELOS MATEMÁTICOS 650 $aPRODUCCION DE LECHE 700 1 $aMISZTAL, I. 700 1 $aTSURUTA, S. 773 $tJournal of Dairy Science, 2009$gv. 92, no. 11, p. 5702-5711.
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INIA Las Brujas (LB) |
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Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA La Estanzuela; INIA Las Brujas; INIA Tacuarembó. |
Fecha actual : |
21/02/2014 |
Actualizado : |
21/02/2018 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Capítulo en Libro Técnico-Científico |
Autor : |
MAISONNAVE, J.; ROSSI, S.; ACOSTA, D.; HERNÁNDEZ, S.; TERZAGHI, A.; PIGNATARO, G.; COLINA, R. |
Afiliación : |
J. MAISONNAVE; S. ROSSI; D. ACOSTA; S. HERNÁNDEZ; A. TERZAGHI; G. PIGNATARO; R. COLINA. |
Título : |
Evaluación de técnicas serológicas para el diagnóstico de la fasciolosis animal |
Fecha de publicación : |
2000 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
In: INIA (INSTITUTO NACIONAL DE INVESTIGACIÓN AGROPECUARIA); FPTA (FONDO DE PROMOCIÓN DE TECNOLOGÍA AGROPECUARIA). Avances de investigación en sanidad animal. Montevideo (Uruguay): INIA, 2000. |
Páginas : |
p. 39-51 |
Serie : |
(Serie FPTA-INIA ; 01) |
ISBN : |
9974-38-106-1 |
Idioma : |
Español |
Notas : |
Proyecto FPTA 25. Período de ejecución: Oct.,1991-May.,1995 |
Contenido : |
Los trabajos de investigación realizados en el marco del presente proyecto han culminado en el desarrollo de las pruebas inmunodiagnósticas ELISA, como técnica de referencia, y DOT-BLOT, de aplicación masiva y a campo. Asimismo, los antígenos de Fasciola hepática se purificaron mediantes técnicas de afinidad negativa con el propósito se disminuir la reacción cruzada con otras parasitosis. Las pruebas inmunodiagnósticas desarrolladas permiten identificar los bovinos infectados con Fasciola hepática dos semanas post-infección, lo que permite identificar infección activa temprana y de esta forma facilitar la implementación de medidas de control eficientes por parte de los productores. |
Thesagro : |
DIAGNOSTICO; FASCIOLA HEPATICA; FASCIOLOSIS; TECNICAS INMUNOLOGICAS. |
Asunto categoría : |
-- |
URL : |
http://www.ainfo.inia.uy/digital/bitstream/item/8758/1/Fpta-01-p.39-51.pdf
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Marc : |
LEADER 01679naa a2200289 a 4500 001 1007538 005 2018-02-21 008 2000 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 020 $a9974-38-106-1 100 1 $aMAISONNAVE, J. 245 $aEvaluación de técnicas serológicas para el diagnóstico de la fasciolosis animal 260 $c2000 300 $ap. 39-51 490 $a(Serie FPTA-INIA ; 01) 500 $aProyecto FPTA 25. Período de ejecución: Oct.,1991-May.,1995 520 $aLos trabajos de investigación realizados en el marco del presente proyecto han culminado en el desarrollo de las pruebas inmunodiagnósticas ELISA, como técnica de referencia, y DOT-BLOT, de aplicación masiva y a campo. Asimismo, los antígenos de Fasciola hepática se purificaron mediantes técnicas de afinidad negativa con el propósito se disminuir la reacción cruzada con otras parasitosis. Las pruebas inmunodiagnósticas desarrolladas permiten identificar los bovinos infectados con Fasciola hepática dos semanas post-infección, lo que permite identificar infección activa temprana y de esta forma facilitar la implementación de medidas de control eficientes por parte de los productores. 650 $aDIAGNOSTICO 650 $aFASCIOLA HEPATICA 650 $aFASCIOLOSIS 650 $aTECNICAS INMUNOLOGICAS 700 1 $aROSSI, S. 700 1 $aACOSTA, D. 700 1 $aHERNÁNDEZ, S. 700 1 $aTERZAGHI, A. 700 1 $aPIGNATARO, G. 700 1 $aCOLINA, R. 773 $tIn: INIA (INSTITUTO NACIONAL DE INVESTIGACIÓN AGROPECUARIA); FPTA (FONDO DE PROMOCIÓN DE TECNOLOGÍA AGROPECUARIA). Avances de investigación en sanidad animal. Montevideo (Uruguay): INIA, 2000.
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