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 | Acceso al texto completo restringido a Biblioteca INIA Las Brujas. Por información adicional contacte bibliolb@inia.org.uy. |
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Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas. |
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Fecha : |
10/08/2021 |
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Actualizado : |
10/08/2021 |
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Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
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Autor : |
MACHADO, M.; QUEIROZ C.R.R.; WILSON T.M.; SOUSA D.E.R.; CASTRO M.B.; SARAVIA, A.; LEE S.T.; ARMIEN A.G.; BARROS S.S.; RIET-CORREA, F. |
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Afiliación : |
MIZAEL MACHADO DA COSTA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; CINTIA R.R. QUEIROZ, Veterinary Pathology Laboratory, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil.; TAIS M. WILSON, Veterinary Pathology Laboratory, Veterinary Teaching Hospital, Universidade de Brasília, Campus Universitário Darcy Ribeiro, Via L4 Norte, Distrito Federal, Brasília, Brazil.; DAVI E.R. SOUSA, Veterinary Pathology Laboratory, Veterinary Teaching Hospital, Universidade de Brasília, Campus Universitário Darcy Ribeiro, Via L4 Norte, Distrito Federal, Brasília, Brazil.; MÁRCIO B. CASTRO, Veterinary Pathology Laboratory, Veterinary Teaching Hospital, Universidade de Brasília, Campus Universitário Darcy Ribeiro, Via L4 Norte, Distrito Federal, Brasília, Brazil.; ANDERSON SARAVIA DE MELO, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; STEPHEN T. LEE, Poisonous Plant Research Laboratory, Agriculture Research Service, United States Department of Agriculture, Logan, United States.; ANÍBAL G. ARMIÉN, California Animal Health & Food Safety Laboratory System (CAHFS), School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California, Davis, United States.; SEVERO S. BARROS, Veterinary Pathology Laboratory, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.; FRANKLIN RIET-CORREA AMARAL, Graduate Program in Animal Science in the Tropics, Escola de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia, Universidade Federal da Bahia, Salvador, Bahia, Brazil. |
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Título : |
Endemic Xanthium strumarium poisoning in cattle in flooded areas of the Araguari River, Minas Gerais, Brazil. |
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Fecha de publicación : |
2021 |
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Fuente / Imprenta : |
Toxicon, 2021, volume 200, pages 23-29. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.toxicon.2021.06.019 |
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ISSN : |
0041-0101 |
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DOI : |
10.1016/j.toxicon.2021.06.019 |
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Idioma : |
Inglés |
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Notas : |
Article history: Received 22 May 2021; Received in revised form 29 June 2021; Accepted 30 June 2021; Available online 2 July 2021.
Corresponding author: Riet-Correa, F.; Graduate Program in Animal Science in the Tropics, Escola de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia, Universidade Federal da Bahia, Salvador, Bahia, Brazil; email:franklinrietcorrea@gmail.com |
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Contenido : |
ABSTRACT - In this paper, we describe poisoning outbreaks of Xanthium strumarium in cattle on the borders of the Araguari River, Southeastern Brazil. In this region, several hydroelectric plants promote transient flooding, which creates a favorable environment for the invasion of X. strumarium in extensive areas, often as the predominant species in those areas. The outbreaks occurred between July and September (dry season). Bovines of all ages were affected, including suckling animals. Mortality varied from 2% to 5.5%. The animals exhibited ataxia, weakness, loss of balance, recumbency, and the majority were found dead. Laboratory results showed a marked increase in the serum activities of alanine aminotransferase, aspartate aminotransferase, alkaline phosphatase, and gamma-glutamyltransferase. Histological and ultrastructural changes in the liver consisted of centrilobular necrosis and hemorrhage. On toxicological evaluation, the dicotyledons contained 0.30 μg/mg of atractyloside and 0.37 μg/mg of carboxyatractyloside. Considerable economic loss has occurred in this region due to the lack of knowledge regarding X. strumarium as a toxic plant and its adaptation to the environmental and climatic conditions of the region, which have made the condition endemic.
© 2021 Elsevier Ltd |
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Palabras claves : |
Acute hepatotoxicosis; Carboxyatractyloside; Cattle; Hydroelectric plants; Toxic plants; Xanthium strumarium. |
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Asunto categoría : |
L01 Ganadería |
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Marc : |
LEADER 02661naa a2200337 a 4500
001 1062344
005 2021-08-10
008 2021 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
022 $a0041-0101
024 7 $a10.1016/j.toxicon.2021.06.019$2DOI
100 1 $aMACHADO, M.
245 $aEndemic Xanthium strumarium poisoning in cattle in flooded areas of the Araguari River, Minas Gerais, Brazil.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2021
500 $aArticle history: Received 22 May 2021; Received in revised form 29 June 2021; Accepted 30 June 2021; Available online 2 July 2021. Corresponding author: Riet-Correa, F.; Graduate Program in Animal Science in the Tropics, Escola de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia, Universidade Federal da Bahia, Salvador, Bahia, Brazil; email:franklinrietcorrea@gmail.com
520 $aABSTRACT - In this paper, we describe poisoning outbreaks of Xanthium strumarium in cattle on the borders of the Araguari River, Southeastern Brazil. In this region, several hydroelectric plants promote transient flooding, which creates a favorable environment for the invasion of X. strumarium in extensive areas, often as the predominant species in those areas. The outbreaks occurred between July and September (dry season). Bovines of all ages were affected, including suckling animals. Mortality varied from 2% to 5.5%. The animals exhibited ataxia, weakness, loss of balance, recumbency, and the majority were found dead. Laboratory results showed a marked increase in the serum activities of alanine aminotransferase, aspartate aminotransferase, alkaline phosphatase, and gamma-glutamyltransferase. Histological and ultrastructural changes in the liver consisted of centrilobular necrosis and hemorrhage. On toxicological evaluation, the dicotyledons contained 0.30 μg/mg of atractyloside and 0.37 μg/mg of carboxyatractyloside. Considerable economic loss has occurred in this region due to the lack of knowledge regarding X. strumarium as a toxic plant and its adaptation to the environmental and climatic conditions of the region, which have made the condition endemic. © 2021 Elsevier Ltd
653 $aAcute hepatotoxicosis
653 $aCarboxyatractyloside
653 $aCattle
653 $aHydroelectric plants
653 $aToxic plants
653 $aXanthium strumarium
700 1 $aQUEIROZ C.R.R.
700 1 $aWILSON T.M.
700 1 $aSOUSA D.E.R.
700 1 $aCASTRO M.B.
700 1 $aSARAVIA, A.
700 1 $aLEE S.T.
700 1 $aARMIEN A.G.
700 1 $aBARROS S.S.
700 1 $aRIET-CORREA, F.
773 $tToxicon, 2021, volume 200, pages 23-29. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.toxicon.2021.06.019
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INIA Las Brujas (LB) |
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Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Treinta y Tres. |
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Fecha actual : |
15/09/2014 |
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Actualizado : |
28/05/2020 |
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Tipo de producción científica : |
Capítulo en Libro Técnico-Científico |
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Autor : |
TARLERA, S.; GONNET, S.; IRISARRI, P.; MENES, J.; FERNÁNDEZ, A.; PAOLINO, G.; TRAVERS, D.; DEAMBROSI, E.; Méndez-Vilas, A. (Ed.). |
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Afiliación : |
ENRIQUE GERMAN DEAMBROSI CHURRUT, Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria (INIA), Uruguay. |
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Título : |
Nitrification and denitrification associated with N2O production in a temperate N-fertilized irrigated uruguayan rice field. |
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Fecha de publicación : |
2008 |
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Fuente / Imprenta : |
In: Modern multidisciplinary applied microbiology: Exploiting microbes and their interactions, 2008, Reino Unido: Wiley-VCH Verlag. p.416-420 |
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DOI : |
10.1002/9783527611904.ch74 |
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Idioma : |
Inglés |
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Contenido : |
Uruguay is the seventh largest rice exporting country in the world. Nitrogen is the single most limiting factor for rice production. Microbial soil processes, e.g. nitrification, denitrification and mineralization, influence the fate of the ?mobile? N atom. There are gaps in the understanding of key processes that govern N cycling, availability and plant acquisition in irrigated rice systems. Nitrous oxide (N2O), a greenhouse gas, is produced as a by-product during nitrification and occurs as an intermediate during denitrification. The use of fertilizers with inhibitors of nitrification has been proposed as a mitigation strategy. This study showed that less than 7% of the total N2O emission from ENTEC®-fertilized soils, containing an inhibitor of nitrification (DMPP: 3.4-dimethylpyrazolephosphate) was due to nitrification. T-RFLP amoA analysis detected the presence of Nitrosomonas and Nitrosospira genera in urea-fertilized plots. |
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Palabras claves : |
NITRIFICACION. |
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Thesagro : |
ARROZ. |
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Asunto categoría : |
F04 Fertilización |
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Marc : |
LEADER 01787naa a2200253 a 4500
001 1050256
005 2020-05-28
008 2008 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
024 7 $a10.1002/9783527611904.ch74$2DOI
100 1 $aTARLERA, S.
245 $aNitrification and denitrification associated with N2O production in a temperate N-fertilized irrigated uruguayan rice field.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2008
520 $aUruguay is the seventh largest rice exporting country in the world. Nitrogen is the single most limiting factor for rice production. Microbial soil processes, e.g. nitrification, denitrification and mineralization, influence the fate of the ?mobile? N atom. There are gaps in the understanding of key processes that govern N cycling, availability and plant acquisition in irrigated rice systems. Nitrous oxide (N2O), a greenhouse gas, is produced as a by-product during nitrification and occurs as an intermediate during denitrification. The use of fertilizers with inhibitors of nitrification has been proposed as a mitigation strategy. This study showed that less than 7% of the total N2O emission from ENTEC®-fertilized soils, containing an inhibitor of nitrification (DMPP: 3.4-dimethylpyrazolephosphate) was due to nitrification. T-RFLP amoA analysis detected the presence of Nitrosomonas and Nitrosospira genera in urea-fertilized plots.
650 $aARROZ
653 $aNITRIFICACION
700 1 $aGONNET, S.
700 1 $aIRISARRI, P.
700 1 $aMENES, J.
700 1 $aFERNÁNDEZ, A.
700 1 $aPAOLINO, G.
700 1 $aTRAVERS, D.
700 1 $aDEAMBROSI, E.
700 1 $aMÉNDEZ-VILAS, A.
773 $tIn: Modern multidisciplinary applied microbiology: Exploiting microbes and their interactions, 2008, Reino Unido: Wiley-VCH Verlag. p.416-420
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