|
|
Registro completo
|
Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas. |
Fecha : |
24/10/2014 |
Actualizado : |
24/06/2021 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Autor : |
LARRAÑAGA, P.; DIAZ, P.; CABRERA, A.; ALEM, D.; ALMEIDA SOUZA, A.L.; GIOVANNI DE SIMONE, S.; DALLA RIZZA, M. |
Afiliación : |
PATRICIA LUCIA LARRAÑAGA LUZ, Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria (INIA), Uruguay; PAOLA ALEXANDRA DIAZ DELLAVALLE, Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria (INIA), Uruguay; ANDREA CECILIA CABRERA BARRIOS, Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria (INIA), Uruguay; DIEGO MARTIN ALEM GLISON, Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria (INIA), Uruguay; MARCO DALLA RIZZA VILARO, Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria (INIA), Uruguay. |
Título : |
Activity of naturally derived antimicrobial peptides against filamentous fungi relevant for agriculture . |
Fecha de publicación : |
2012 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Sustainable Agriculture Research, 2012, v. 1, no.2, p. 211-221. |
ISSN : |
1927-0518 |
DOI : |
http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/sar.v1n2p211 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Received: June 12, 2012 / Accepted: July 10, 2012 / Online Published: July 23, 2012. |
Contenido : |
ABSTRACT.
The search for environmentally biocompatible and cost-effective methods to control filamentous fungi in agriculture is becoming increasingly urgent. In vitro antimicrobial activity of three synthetic peptides was investigated against some filamentous fungi with agricultural relevance. The peptides were an analog of Temporin called Temporizina, a fragment from Pleurocidin termed Plc-2, and a peptide identified from sesame seeds named Pses3. Antimicrobial activity of these peptides towards filamentous fungi has not been previously reported. Seven plant pathogenic or mycotoxigenic fungal species, isolated from plant tissues were assayed: Alternaria solani, Colletotrichum gloesporioides, Fulvia fulvum, Fusarium oxisporum, Aspergillus niger, A.
ochraceus and Penicillium digitatum. Values of Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC) and Minimum Fungicidal Concentration (MFC) were determined and compared with the commercially available fungicide Captan as a positive control. The peptides showing greatest inhibition were Pses3 and Plc-2 and C.
gloesporioides was the most sensitive of the evaluated fungi. The MIC values for Plc-2 and Pses3 peptides ranged from 0.64 µM to 10.25 µM. These values were much lower than those observed for Captan, suggesting the potential of these peptides as fungicides. In particular, Pses3 is a novel peptide derived from sesame seeds not reported in databases. |
Palabras claves : |
PÉPTIDOS ANTIMICROBIANOS. |
Thesagro : |
ACTIVIDAD ANTIMICROBIANA; BIOTECNOLOGIA; PÉPTIDOS. |
Asunto categoría : |
F30 Genética vegetal y fitomejoramiento |
URL : |
http://www.ainfo.inia.uy/digital/bitstream/item/3626/1/Dalla-Rizza-M.-2012.-Sust.Agr.Res..12-p.211-221.pdf
|
Marc : |
LEADER 02358naa a2200277 a 4500 001 1051277 005 2021-06-24 008 2012 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a1927-0518 024 7 $ahttp://dx.doi.org/10.5539/sar.v1n2p211$2DOI 100 1 $aLARRAÑAGA, P. 245 $aActivity of naturally derived antimicrobial peptides against filamentous fungi relevant for agriculture .$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2012 500 $aArticle history: Received: June 12, 2012 / Accepted: July 10, 2012 / Online Published: July 23, 2012. 520 $aABSTRACT. The search for environmentally biocompatible and cost-effective methods to control filamentous fungi in agriculture is becoming increasingly urgent. In vitro antimicrobial activity of three synthetic peptides was investigated against some filamentous fungi with agricultural relevance. The peptides were an analog of Temporin called Temporizina, a fragment from Pleurocidin termed Plc-2, and a peptide identified from sesame seeds named Pses3. Antimicrobial activity of these peptides towards filamentous fungi has not been previously reported. Seven plant pathogenic or mycotoxigenic fungal species, isolated from plant tissues were assayed: Alternaria solani, Colletotrichum gloesporioides, Fulvia fulvum, Fusarium oxisporum, Aspergillus niger, A. ochraceus and Penicillium digitatum. Values of Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC) and Minimum Fungicidal Concentration (MFC) were determined and compared with the commercially available fungicide Captan as a positive control. The peptides showing greatest inhibition were Pses3 and Plc-2 and C. gloesporioides was the most sensitive of the evaluated fungi. The MIC values for Plc-2 and Pses3 peptides ranged from 0.64 µM to 10.25 µM. These values were much lower than those observed for Captan, suggesting the potential of these peptides as fungicides. In particular, Pses3 is a novel peptide derived from sesame seeds not reported in databases. 650 $aACTIVIDAD ANTIMICROBIANA 650 $aBIOTECNOLOGIA 650 $aPÉPTIDOS 653 $aPÉPTIDOS ANTIMICROBIANOS 700 1 $aDIAZ, P. 700 1 $aCABRERA, A. 700 1 $aALEM, D. 700 1 $aALMEIDA SOUZA, A.L. 700 1 $aGIOVANNI DE SIMONE, S. 700 1 $aDALLA RIZZA, M. 773 $tSustainable Agriculture Research, 2012$gv. 1, no.2, p. 211-221.
Descargar
Esconder MarcPresentar Marc Completo |
Registro original : |
INIA Las Brujas (LB) |
|
Biblioteca
|
Identificación
|
Origen
|
Tipo / Formato
|
Clasificación
|
Cutter
|
Registro
|
Volumen
|
Estado
|
Volver
|
|
| Acceso al texto completo restringido a Biblioteca INIA La Estanzuela. Por información adicional contacte bib_le@inia.org.uy. |
Registro completo
|
Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA La Estanzuela. |
Fecha actual : |
22/03/2018 |
Actualizado : |
12/09/2018 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Circulación / Nivel : |
Internacional - -- |
Autor : |
CONIBERTI, A.; FERRARI, V.; DISEGNA, E.; DELLACASSA, E.; LAKSO, A.N. |
Afiliación : |
ANDRES CONIBERTI MUNDY, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; VIRGINIA PAULINA FERRARI MORENA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; EDGARDO JOSE DISEGNA LIGUORI, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; E. DELLACASSA, Laboratorio de Biotecnologia de Aromas, Facultad de Química, UdelaR, Gral. Flores 2124, 11800, Montevideo, Uruguay.; A.N. LAKSO, Department of Horticulture, College of Agriculture and Life Science, Cornell University, 630 W. N. Street, Geneva, NY, 24456, USA. |
Título : |
Under-trellis cover crop and deficit irrigation to regulate water availability and enhance Tannat wine sensory attributes in a humid climate. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2018 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Scientia Horticulturae, 2018, v. 235, p. 244-252. |
ISSN : |
0304-4238 |
DOI : |
doi.org/10.1016/j.scienta.2018.03.018 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history :Received 11 December 2017, Revised 3 March 2018, Accepted 6 March 2018, Available online 20 March 2018. |
Contenido : |
Abstract:
The goal of our study was to improve Tannat grape and wine composition by achieving vine balance in high-capacity conditions. The current Uruguayan grape-growing paradigm accepts unpredictable periods of water deficit or excess in non-irrigated vineyards, only applying herbicides to eliminate weed competition (H). We used an under-trellis cover crop (UTCC) to limit vine water availability and to reduce vine growth rate and final canopy size. However, to avoid excessive vine water stress due to UTCC competition, irrigation was used as needed during water deficit periods. The experiment was conducted over three consecutive growing seasons from 2011 to 2013, in two experimental vineyards located in southern Uruguay (34°?S 56°?W). Treatments were: UTCC (full cover of the vineyard soil with tall fescue) versus conventional alleyway tall fescue with a 1.0?m-wide weed-free strip under the trellis. Deficit drip irrigation was provided at mid-day stem water potential (SWP) thresholds of ?0.9?MPa early in the season and ?1.1?MPa later. Shoot growth rate, SWP, berry size and berry composition (Brix, organic acids, total anthocyanins) were monitored over the season as well as final yield, cluster and pruning weights and wine sensory attributes. UTCC regulated vine vegetative growth and final canopy size and reduced bunch rot incidence as well as increasing fruit Brix and anthocyanin concentration in grapes and wines. Wines from UTCC treatments had an increased fruity aroma and overall aroma intensity levels and had distinctive sensory characteristics that exceeded those of H wines during overall palatability tests (liking tests). MenosAbstract:
The goal of our study was to improve Tannat grape and wine composition by achieving vine balance in high-capacity conditions. The current Uruguayan grape-growing paradigm accepts unpredictable periods of water deficit or excess in non-irrigated vineyards, only applying herbicides to eliminate weed competition (H). We used an under-trellis cover crop (UTCC) to limit vine water availability and to reduce vine growth rate and final canopy size. However, to avoid excessive vine water stress due to UTCC competition, irrigation was used as needed during water deficit periods. The experiment was conducted over three consecutive growing seasons from 2011 to 2013, in two experimental vineyards located in southern Uruguay (34°?S 56°?W). Treatments were: UTCC (full cover of the vineyard soil with tall fescue) versus conventional alleyway tall fescue with a 1.0?m-wide weed-free strip under the trellis. Deficit drip irrigation was provided at mid-day stem water potential (SWP) thresholds of ?0.9?MPa early in the season and ?1.1?MPa later. Shoot growth rate, SWP, berry size and berry composition (Brix, organic acids, total anthocyanins) were monitored over the season as well as final yield, cluster and pruning weights and wine sensory attributes. UTCC regulated vine vegetative growth and final canopy size and reduced bunch rot incidence as well as increasing fruit Brix and anthocyanin concentration in grapes and wines. Wines from UTCC treatments had an increased fruity aroma and... Presentar Todo |
Palabras claves : |
TANNAT; VIGOR; VINE BALANCE; WINE SENSORY ATTRIBUTES. |
Thesagro : |
VINO; VITICULTURA. |
Asunto categoría : |
F01 Cultivo |
Marc : |
LEADER 02594naa a2200277 a 4500 001 1058288 005 2018-09-12 008 2018 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a0304-4238 024 7 $adoi.org/10.1016/j.scienta.2018.03.018$2DOI 100 1 $aCONIBERTI, A. 245 $aUnder-trellis cover crop and deficit irrigation to regulate water availability and enhance Tannat wine sensory attributes in a humid climate.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2018 500 $aArticle history :Received 11 December 2017, Revised 3 March 2018, Accepted 6 March 2018, Available online 20 March 2018. 520 $aAbstract: The goal of our study was to improve Tannat grape and wine composition by achieving vine balance in high-capacity conditions. The current Uruguayan grape-growing paradigm accepts unpredictable periods of water deficit or excess in non-irrigated vineyards, only applying herbicides to eliminate weed competition (H). We used an under-trellis cover crop (UTCC) to limit vine water availability and to reduce vine growth rate and final canopy size. However, to avoid excessive vine water stress due to UTCC competition, irrigation was used as needed during water deficit periods. The experiment was conducted over three consecutive growing seasons from 2011 to 2013, in two experimental vineyards located in southern Uruguay (34°?S 56°?W). Treatments were: UTCC (full cover of the vineyard soil with tall fescue) versus conventional alleyway tall fescue with a 1.0?m-wide weed-free strip under the trellis. Deficit drip irrigation was provided at mid-day stem water potential (SWP) thresholds of ?0.9?MPa early in the season and ?1.1?MPa later. Shoot growth rate, SWP, berry size and berry composition (Brix, organic acids, total anthocyanins) were monitored over the season as well as final yield, cluster and pruning weights and wine sensory attributes. UTCC regulated vine vegetative growth and final canopy size and reduced bunch rot incidence as well as increasing fruit Brix and anthocyanin concentration in grapes and wines. Wines from UTCC treatments had an increased fruity aroma and overall aroma intensity levels and had distinctive sensory characteristics that exceeded those of H wines during overall palatability tests (liking tests). 650 $aVINO 650 $aVITICULTURA 653 $aTANNAT 653 $aVIGOR 653 $aVINE BALANCE 653 $aWINE SENSORY ATTRIBUTES 700 1 $aFERRARI, V. 700 1 $aDISEGNA, E. 700 1 $aDELLACASSA, E. 700 1 $aLAKSO, A.N. 773 $tScientia Horticulturae, 2018$gv. 235, p. 244-252.
Descargar
Esconder MarcPresentar Marc Completo |
Registro original : |
INIA La Estanzuela (LE) |
|
Biblioteca
|
Identificación
|
Origen
|
Tipo / Formato
|
Clasificación
|
Cutter
|
Registro
|
Volumen
|
Estado
|
Volver
|
Expresión de búsqueda válido. Check! |
|
|