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Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas; INIA Tacuarembó. |
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Fecha : |
16/05/2019 |
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Actualizado : |
19/03/2021 |
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Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
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Autor : |
TISCORNIA, G.; JAURENA, M.; BAETHGEN, W. |
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Afiliación : |
GUADALUPE TISCORNIA TOSAR, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; MARTIN ALEJANDRO JAURENA BARRIOS, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; WALTER E. BAETHGEN, Universidad de Columbia/ IRI (International Research Institute for Climate and Society). |
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Título : |
Drivers, process, and consequences of native grassland degradation: insights from a literature review and a survey in Río de la Plata grasslands. |
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Fecha de publicación : |
2019 |
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Fuente / Imprenta : |
Agronomy, 2019, 9(5), 239. [OPEN ACCESS]. |
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ISSN : |
EISSN 2073-4395 |
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DOI : |
10.3390/agronomy9050239 |
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Idioma : |
Inglés |
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Notas : |
Article history: Received: 23 March 2019 / Revised: 3 May 2019 / Accepted: 5 May 2019 / Published: 10 May 2019.
This article belongs to the Special Issue Grassland Management for Sustainable Agroecosystems. |
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Contenido : |
ABSTRACT.
Natural grasslands are being progressively degraded around the world due to human-induced action (e.g., overgrazing), but there is neither a widely accepted conceptual framework to approach degradation studies nor a clear definition of what ?grassland degradation? is. Most of the drivers, processes, and consequences related to grassland degradation are widespread and are usually separately quoted in the literature. In this paper, we propose a comprehensive framework with different conceptual categories, for monitoring grassland degradation, and a new definition based on current ones. We provide a conceptual update of grassland degradation based on a literature review and an expert survey, focused on the Río de la Plata grasslands (RPG). We identified ?drivers? as external forces or changes that cause degradation; ?processes? as measurable changes in grasslands conditions that can be evaluated using indicators; and ?consequences? as the impacts or results of the process of grassland degradation. We expect that this conceptual framework will contribute to monitoring programs, to support management decisions, to design conservation measures, and to communicate the importance of grasslands conservation and the different concepts involved. Particularly for RPG, we expect that this paper will contribute to promote sustainable management practices in this important and often neglected ecosystem. |
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Palabras claves : |
BIOMASS; FORAGE; GRAZING; INDICATORS; PRODUCTIVITY; SPECIES DIVERSITY. |
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Asunto categoría : |
-- |
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URL : |
http://www.ainfo.inia.uy/digital/bitstream/item/12685/1/agronomy-09-00239.pdf
http://www.ainfo.inia.uy/digital/bitstream/item/12686/1/agronomy-09-00239-s001.pdf
https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4395/9/5/239/htm
https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4395/9/5/239/pdf
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Marc : |
LEADER 02374naa a2200253 a 4500
001 1059769
005 2021-03-19
008 2019 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
022 $aEISSN 2073-4395
024 7 $a10.3390/agronomy9050239$2DOI
100 1 $aTISCORNIA, G.
245 $aDrivers, process, and consequences of native grassland degradation$binsights from a literature review and a survey in Río de la Plata grasslands.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2019
500 $aArticle history: Received: 23 March 2019 / Revised: 3 May 2019 / Accepted: 5 May 2019 / Published: 10 May 2019. This article belongs to the Special Issue Grassland Management for Sustainable Agroecosystems.
520 $aABSTRACT. Natural grasslands are being progressively degraded around the world due to human-induced action (e.g., overgrazing), but there is neither a widely accepted conceptual framework to approach degradation studies nor a clear definition of what ?grassland degradation? is. Most of the drivers, processes, and consequences related to grassland degradation are widespread and are usually separately quoted in the literature. In this paper, we propose a comprehensive framework with different conceptual categories, for monitoring grassland degradation, and a new definition based on current ones. We provide a conceptual update of grassland degradation based on a literature review and an expert survey, focused on the Río de la Plata grasslands (RPG). We identified ?drivers? as external forces or changes that cause degradation; ?processes? as measurable changes in grasslands conditions that can be evaluated using indicators; and ?consequences? as the impacts or results of the process of grassland degradation. We expect that this conceptual framework will contribute to monitoring programs, to support management decisions, to design conservation measures, and to communicate the importance of grasslands conservation and the different concepts involved. Particularly for RPG, we expect that this paper will contribute to promote sustainable management practices in this important and often neglected ecosystem.
653 $aBIOMASS
653 $aFORAGE
653 $aGRAZING
653 $aINDICATORS
653 $aPRODUCTIVITY
653 $aSPECIES DIVERSITY
700 1 $aJAURENA, M.
700 1 $aBAETHGEN, W.
773 $tAgronomy, 2019, 9(5), 239. [OPEN ACCESS].
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INIA Las Brujas (LB) |
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| 3. |  | HOFFMAN, E.; SIRI, G.; ERNST, O. Refertilización en cebada cervecera bajo siembra directa. ln: Congreso de cebada maltera, 2., 1996, Carillanca, Temuco, Chile Beratto M., E., ed. Trabajos presentados. Temuco: FAO/INIA Carillanca, 1999. p. 193-202| Biblioteca(s): INIA La Estanzuela. |
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| 10. | | RUBIO, V.; SAWCHIK, J.; ERNST, O.; QUINCKE, A.; SIRI, G. Calibración/validacion del modelo AMG para simular la evolucion del stock de carbono orgánico en suelos de Uruguay. In: Congreso Uruguayo de Suelos, 1.; Encuentro de la Sociedad Uruguaya de Ciencias del Suelo, 6., 2014, Colonia del Sacramento, UY. Intensificando el conocimiento del suelo y medioambiente para producir más y mejor; presentaciones orales: propiedades físicas químicas biológicas. [Montevideo: SUCS], 2014. p. 31.| Tipo: Trabajos en Congresos/Conferencias |
| Biblioteca(s): INIA La Estanzuela. |
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| 16. | | ERNST, O.; BENTANCUR, O.; SIRI, G.; FRANCO, J.; LAZBAL, E. Nivel de adopción y situación de la siembra directa en establecimientos de producción lechera In: SCARLATO, G.; BUXEDAS, M.; FRANCO, J.; PERNAS, A. Adopción y demandas de investigación y difusión en siembra directa: encuestas a la agricultura y lechería del suroeste de Uruguay. Montevideo (Uruguay): INIA, 2001. p. 107-133 (Serie FPTA-INIA ; 06) Proyecto FPTA 131. Período de ejecución: Jun.2000-Nov.2000| Tipo: Capítulo en Libro Técnico-Científico |
| Biblioteca(s): INIA La Estanzuela; INIA Las Brujas; INIA Tacuarembó. |
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| 18. | | MAZZILLI, S.; SIRI, G.; ARBELETCHE, P.; RUBIO, V.; BASIGALUZ, P.; TAKS, J.; GARCÍA, M.; CRUZ, G.; ASTIGARRAGA, L.; PICASSO, V.; URUGUAY. CENTRO INTERDISCIPLINARIO DE RESPUESTA AL CAMBIO Y VARIABILIDAD CLIMÁTICA (CIRCVC) Sensibilidad y capacidad adaptativa de los agro-ecosistemas [sic] frente a los efectos del cambio climático: 3.4 agricultura de secano. In: OYHANTÇABAL, W.; SANCHO, D.; GALVÁN, M. (Ed.). Resultado del proyecto: TCP/URU/3302 Nuevas Políticas para la Adaptación de la Agricultura al Cambio Climático. Montevideo, UY: FAO-MGAP, 2013. p. 154-172. (Clima de Cambios: Nuevos Desafíos de Adaptación en Uruguay, Compilado)| Tipo: Capítulo en Libro Técnico-Científico |
| Biblioteca(s): INIA La Estanzuela; INIA Treinta y Tres. |
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| 19. | | SAWCHIK, J.; SIRI, G.; AYALA, W.; BARRIOS, E.; BUSTAMANTE, M.; CERIANI, M.; GUTIERREZ, F.; MOSQUEIRA, J.; OTAÑO, C.; PÉREZ, M.; PIÑEIRO, G.; PINTO, P.; TERRA, J.A.; ZARZA, R. El sistema agrícola bajo amenaza: ¿qué aportan los cultivos de cobertura y/o las pasturas cortas? In: Ribeiro, A.; Barbazán, M., eds. Simposio Nacional de Agricultura, 4; Encuentro de la SUCS, 7; Encuentro Regional de Políticas de la Conservación de Suelos. (2015, Paysandú, UY). Buscando el camino para la intensificación sostenible para la agricultura. Paysandú: Facultad de Agronomía, 2015. p. 149-168.| Tipo: Trabajos en Congresos/Conferencias |
| Biblioteca(s): INIA Treinta y Tres. |
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| Registros recuperados : 19 | |
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