02577naa a2200301 a 450000100080000000500110000800800410001902200310006002400310009110000130012224500680013526000090020350005040021252011840071665000120190065000190191265300260193165300100195765300240196765300310199170000250202270000190204770000140206670000200208070000210210070000290212177301250215010618562021-03-24 2019 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d a1916-9752 E-ISSN 1916-97607 a10.5539/jas.v11n8p2362DOI1 aDINI, M. aColor shade heritability of peach flesh.h[electronic resource] c2019 aArticle history: Received: March 21 2019; Accepted: April 28 2019; Online Published: June 15 2019. This research was partially financed by the Agencia Nacional de Investigación e Innovación-Uruguay (ANII) in the first year and by the Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior-Brazil (CAPES) in the second year. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). aABSTRACT. Nowadays, despite of being a typically temperate fruit crop, peach is found in subtropical and even tropical altitude zones, due to breeding efforts. Genetic knowledge and phenotypic and environmental parameters directly or indirectly influence the characters of economic importance in peach, and they are of great importance for breeding programs orientation. The aim of this study was to estimate heritability of a color shade character of peach flesh, measured by the Hue angle, chroma and lightness to evaluate its distribution in the populations, testing the possible existence of maternal effect. Results showed that parameters related to color shade of peach flesh have a medium heritability. Parents selection based on phenotype allows a medium genetic improvement for the mentioned character. This heritability is predominantly additive, without maternal effect. The Hue angle is the correct parameter to be used to classify and study yellow-flesh peaches and nectarines in relation to their color shade. However, the multivariate analysis of principal components, using the three parameters Hue angle, chroma and lightness, is an alternative of high accuracy. aDURAZNO aPRUNUS PERSICA aMaternal heritability aPEACH aProgeny segregation aPrunus persica (L.) Batsch1 aRASEIRA, M. DO C. B.1 aSCARNIATTO, S.1 aCARRA, B.1 aABREU, E. S. DE1 aMELLO-FARIAS, P.1 aFLORES CANTILLANO, R. F. tJournal of Agricultural Science, 2019.gv. 11, n. 8, p. 236-247. OPEN ACCESS. Doi: https://doi.org/10.5539/jas.v11n8p236