Fecha/hora: 16/06/2024 01:53:03

Biblioteca(s): 	INIA La Estanzuela.	
Fecha corriente: 	23/09/2019	
Fecha de la última actualización: 	05/09/2022	
Autoria: 	BRANCHICCELA, B.; CASTELLI, L.; CORONA , M.; DIAZ-CETTI, S.; INVERNIZZI, C.; MARTÍNEZ DE LA ESCALERA, G; MENDOZA, Y.; SANTOS, E.; SILVA, C.; ZUNINO, P.; ANTÚNEZ, K.	
Afiliación: 	MARIA BELEN BRANCHICCELA CORREA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay./ Departamento de Microbiología, Instituto de Investigaciones Biológicas Clemente Estable, Av. Italia 3318, CP 11,600, Montevideo, Uruguay/; LORELEY CASTELLI, Clemente Estable Biological Research Institute, Montevideo, Uruguay.; MIGUEL CORONA, Bee Research Laboratory United Stated Department of Agriculture, United States of America, Center Road 306, CP 20,705, Beltsville, Maryland, United States of America; SEBASTIAN CARLO DIAZ CETTI, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; CIRO INVERNIZZI, Sección Etología, Instituto de Biología, Facultad de Ciencias, Iguá 4225, CP 11400, Montevideo, Uruguay.; GABRIELA MARTÍNEZ DE LA ESCALERA, Departamento de Microbiología, Instituto de Investigaciones Biológicas Clemente Estable, Av. Italia 3318, CP 11,600, Montevideo, Uruguay.; YAMANDU MENDOZA SPINA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; ESTELA SANTOS, Sección Etología, Instituto de Biología, Facultad de Ciencias, Iguá 4225, CP 11400, Montevideo, Uruguay; CARLOS JAVIER SILVA VILA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; PABLO ZUNINO, Departamento de Microbiología, Instituto de Investigaciones Biológicas Clemente Estable, Av. Italia 3318, CP 11,600, Montevideo, Uruguay; KARINA ANTÚNEZ, Departamento de Microbiología, Instituto de Investigaciones Biológicas Clemente Estable, Av. Italia 3318, CP 11,600, Montevideo, Uruguay.	
Título: 	Impact of nutritional stress on the honeybee colony health.	
Año de publicación: 	2019	
Fuente/Imprenta: 	Scientific Reports, November 2019, volume 9, issue 1. OPEN ACCESS	
ISSN: 	2045-2322 (online)	
DOI: 	10.1038/s41598-019-46453-9	
Idioma: 	Inglés	
Notas: 	Article history: Received 28 January 2019/Accepted 20 June 2019/Published 12 July 2019.	
Contenido: 	Abstract: Honeybees Apis mellifera are important pollinators of wild plants and commercial crops. For more than a decade, high percentages of honeybee colony losses have been reported worldwide. Nutritional stress due to habitat depletion, infection by diferent pests and pathogens and pesticide exposure has been
proposed as the major causes. In this study we analyzed how nutritional stress afects colony strength and health. Two groups of colonies were set in a Eucalyptus grandis plantation at the beginning of the fowering period (autumn), replicating a natural scenario with a nutritionally poor food source. While both groups of colonies had access to the pollen available in this plantation, one was supplemented with a polyforal pollen patty during the entire fowering period. In the short-term, colonies under
nutritional stress (which consumed mainly E. grandis pollen) showed higher infection level with Nosema spp. and lower brood and adult bee population, compared to supplemented colonies. On the other hand, these supplemented colonies showed higher infection level with RNA viruses although infection levels were low compared to countries were viral infections have negative impacts. Nutritional stress also had long-term colony efects, because bee population did not recover in spring, as in supplemented colonies did. In conclusion, nutritional stress and Nosema spp. infection had a severe impact on colony strength with consequences in both short and long-term.	
Palabras-Clave: 	MICROBIAL ECOLOGY; PATHOGENS.	
Thesagro: 	ABEJAS; APICULTURA.	
Categoría del tema: 	--	
URL: 	http://www.ainfo.inia.uy/digital/bitstream/item/16708/1/s41598-019-46453-9.pdf
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-019-46453-9.pdf	
Registro original: 	INIA La Estanzuela (LE)	
Ejemplares: 	LE - (102997-1) - PXI - AP - DD - PP/Scientific Reports/2019 -  -  - DIS