Fecha/hora: 13/06/2024 06:05:47

Biblioteca(s): | INIA Las Brujas.
Fecha corriente: | 27/09/2022
Fecha de la última actualización: | 27/09/2022
Autoria: | ZARBÁ, L.; PIQUER-RODRÍGUEZ, M.; BOILLAT, S.; LEVERS, C.; GASPARRI, I.; AIDE, T. M.; ÁLVAREZ-BERRÍOS, N. L.; ANDERSON, L. O.; ARAOZ, E.; ARIMA, E.; BATISTELLA, M.; CALDERÓN-LOOR, M.; ECHEVERRÍA, C.; GONZALEZ-ROGLICH, M.; JOBBÁGY, E. G.; MATHEZ-STIEFEL, S.-L.; RAMIREZ-REYES, C-; PACHECHO, A.; VALLEJOS, M.; YOUNG, K. R.; GRAU, R.
Afiliación: | LUCÍA ZARBÁ, Instituto de Ecología Regional (IER), Universidad Nacional de Tucumán (UNT) Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET), Tucumán, Argentina.; MARÍA PIQUER-RODRÍGUEZ, Instituto Ecología Regional (IER), Univ. Nacional de Tucumán (UNT). Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET), Tucumán, Argentina; Lateinamerika-Institut, Freie Universität Berlin, Germany; Geography Department, Humbold, Germany; SÉBASTIEN BOILLAT, Institute of Geography, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland; CHRISTIAN LEVERS, Depart. Environmental Geography, Inst. for Environmental Studies, Vrije Univ. Amsterdam,  Netherlands; Inst. for Resources, Environment and Sustainability, Univ. of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada; School of Public Policy and Global Affairs, Univ.; IGNACIO GASPARRI, Instituto de Ecología Regional (IER), Universidad Nacional de Tucumán (UNT) Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET), Tucumán, Argentina; T. MITCHELL AIDE, Department of Biology, University of Puerto Rico-Rio Piedras, Puerto Rico; NORA L. ÁLVAREZ-BERRÍOS, USDA Forest Service, International Institute of Tropical Forestry, Río Piedras, Puerto Rico; LIANA O. ANDERSON, National Center for Monitoring and Early Warning of Natural Disasters-CEMADEN, Ministry of Science, Technology and Innovation-MCTI, Brazil; EZEQUIEL ARAOZ, Instituto de Ecología Regional (IER), Universidad Nacional de Tucumán (UNT) Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET), Tucumán, Argentina; EUGENIO ARIMA, Department of Geography and the Environment, University of Texas at Austin, United States; MATEUS BATISTELLA, Brazilian Agricultural Research Corporation (Embrapa Agricultural Informatics) State University of Campinas (Unicamp), Brazil; MARCO CALDERÓN-LOOR, Centre for Integrative Ecology, School of Life and Environmental Sciences, Deakin University, Melbourne, Australia;Grupo de Investigación de Biodiversidad, Medio Ambiente y Salud-BIOMAS, Universidad de las Américas (UDLA), Quito, Ecuador; CRISTIAN ECHEVERRÍA, Landscape Ecology Laboratory, Facultad de Ciencias Forestales, Universidad de Concepción, Chile; Millennium Nucleus Center for the Socioeconomic Impact of Environmental Policies (CESIEP), Santiago de Chile, Chile; MARIANO GONZALEZ-ROGLICH, Wildlife Conservation Society, Buenos Aires, Argentina; ESTEBAN G. JOBBÁGY, Grupo de Estudios Ambientales, IMASL-CONICET and Universidad Nacional de San Luis, San Luis, Argentina; South American Institute for Resilience and Sustainability Studies (SARAS), Maldonado, Uruguay; SARAH-LAN MATHEZ-STIEFEL, Centre for Development and Environment, University of Bern, Switzerland; Wyss Academy for Nature at the University of Bern, Switzerland; CARLOS RAMIREZ-REYES, Quantitative Ecology & Spatial Technologies Laboratory, Department of Wildlife, Fisheries and Aquaculture, Mississippi State University, United States; ANDREA PACHECO, German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research (iDiv) Halle-Jena-Leipzig, Germany; MARÍA VALLEJOS, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; Departamento de Métodos Cuantitativos y Sistemas de Información, Facultad de Agronomía, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina; KENNETH R. YOUNG, Department of Geography and the Environment, University of Texas at Austin, United States; RICARDO GRAU, Instituto de Ecología Regional (IER), Universidad Nacional de Tucumán (UNT) Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET), Tucumán, Argentina.
Título: | Mapping and characterizing social-ecological land systems of South America.
Año de publicación: | 2022
Fuente/Imprenta: | Ecology and Society, 2022, Volume 27, Issue 2, Article number 27. OPEN ACCESS. doi: https://doi.org/10.5751/ES-13066-270227
ISSN: | 1708-3087
DOI: | 10.5751/ES-13066-270227
Idioma: | Inglés

Notas:

Article: Gold Open Access, Green Open Access. -- Erratum: On 6 June 2022 the abstract was edited. See online for more detail: https://ecologyandsociety.org/vol27/iss2/art27/#dataarchive_stmt --
LICENSE: Published under license by The Resilience Alliance. This article is under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. You may share and adapt the work provided the original author and source are credited, you indicate whether any changes were made, and you include a link to the license. -- Article metrics: https://plu.mx/plum/a/?doi=10.5751/ES-13066-270227&theme=plum-bigben-theme

Contenido: | ABSTRACT.- Humans place strong pressure on land and have modified around 75% of Earth's terrestrial surface. In this context, ecoregions and biomes, merely defined on the basis of their biophysical features, are incomplete characterizations of the territory. Land system science requires classification schemes that incorporate both social and biophysical dimensions. In this study, we generated spatially explicit social-ecological land system (SELS) typologies for South America with a hybrid methodology that combined data-driven spatial analysis with a knowledge-based evaluation by an interdisciplinary group of regional specialists. Our approach embraced a holistic consideration of the social-ecological land systems, gathering a dataset of 26 variables spanning across 7 dimensions: physical, biological, land cover, economic, demographic, political, and cultural. We identified 13 SELS nested in 5 larger social-ecological regions (SER). Each SELS was discussed and described by specific groups of specialists. Although 4 environmental and 1 socioeconomic variable explained most of the distribution of the coarse SER classification, a diversity of 15 other variables were shown to be essential for defining several SELS, highlighting specific features that differentiate them. The SELS spatial classification presented is a systematic and operative characterization of South American social-ecological land systems. We propose its use can contribute as a reference framework for a wide range of applications such as analyzing observations within larger contexts, designing system-specific solutions for sustainable development, and structuring hypothesis testing and comparisons across space. Similar efforts could be done elsewhere in the world. Copyright © 2022 by the author(s).
Palabras-Clave: | Automatization; Hierarchical clustering; Multidisciplinary data; Participatory mapping; Social-ecological mapping.
Categoría del tema: | F01 Cultivo
URL: | http://www.ainfo.inia.uy/digital/bitstream/item/16772/1/ES-2021-13066.pdf
Registro original: | INIA Las Brujas (LB)
Ejemplares: | LB - (103177-1) - PXI - AP - DD - ECOLOGY and SOCIETY/2022 -  -  - DIS