Fecha/hora: 16/06/2024 05:50:15

Biblioteca(s): | INIA Las Brujas.
Fecha corriente: | 06/03/2019
Fecha de la última actualización: | 24/02/2022
Autoria: | MANZI, M.; LADO, J.
Afiliación: | MATÍAS MANZI, Fertilidad de Suelos. Dept. Suelos y Aguas, Estación Experimental Facultad de Agronomía Salto (EEFAS), Facultad de Agronomía, Universidad de la República, Salto, Uruguay.; JOANNA LADO LINDNER, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay.
Título: | Foliar applications of calcium do not impact on fruit and leaf nutrient concentration or quality of 'O?Neal' blueberry.
Año de publicación: | 2019
Fuente/Imprenta: | Journal of Horticultural Science and Biotechnology, 3 September 2019, Volume 94, Issue 5, Pages 676-684. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/14620316.2019.1577185
ISSN: | 1462-0316
DOI: | 10.1080/14620316.2019.1577185
Idioma: | Inglés
Notas: | Article history: Accepted 21 January 2019 // Published online: 14 Feb 2019.

Contenido:

ABSTRACT.
Calcium (Ca) has been considered a key element in maintaining fruit quality and extending the storage period of several fruits. The main blueberry (interspecific hybrids of Vaccinium corymbosum x V. darrowii) market for the Southern Hemisphere production involves a long transport between harvest and consumption. Foliar Ca sprays during the pre-harvest constitutes a common practice for improving Ca concentration [Ca] in fruits and therefore in alleviating the loss of firmness, dehydration and rot decay during postharvest. In this study, two formulations of Ca; Ca-nitrate [Ca(NO3)2] and chelate Ca-oxide (Ca-gluconate; Ca-Glu) were sprayed four times during pre-harvest of blueberry cv. O?Neal. [Ca] in the fruits was followed after each application and fruit quality parameters were determined at harvest and during 28 days of cold storage. Both formulations were ineffective in increasing [Ca] in the berries (or leaves) after any of the four applications. In fruits, [Ca] decreased from 0.32% at 25 days after full bloom (DAFB) to 0.11% Ca at harvest time. Other minerals such as magnesium (Mg), potassium (K), or nitrogen (N) remained unaffected by the treatments.
Data shows that foliar pre-harvest applications of Ca, regardless of formula, were ineffective at increasing [Ca] or improving the quality of the fruit.
© 2019 The Journal of Horticultural Science & Biotechnology Trust

Palabras-Clave: | COLD STORAGE; FERTILIZATION; FIRMNESS; NUTRIENT ANALYSIS; PLATAFORMA AGROALIMENTOS; POSTHARVEST.
Categoría del tema: | F01 Cultivo
Registro original: | INIA Las Brujas (LB)
Ejemplares: | LB - (101797-1) - PXI - AP - DD - PP/JR.HORT.SC.& TECH./2019 -  -  - DIS