Fecha/hora: 07/06/2024 05:09:57

Biblioteca(s): | INIA Las Brujas.
Fecha corriente: | 15/10/2014
Fecha de la última actualización: | 23/09/2019
Autoria: | FARIÑA, L.; CARRAU, F.; BOIDO, E.; DISEGNA, E.; DELLACASSA, E.
Afiliación: | LAURA FARIÑA, Universidad de la República (UdelaR)/ Facultad de Química; FRANCISCO CARRAU, Universidad de la República (UdelaR)/ Facultad de Química; EDUARDO BOIDO, Universidad de la República (UdelaR)/ Facultad de Química; EDGARDO JOSE DISEGNA LIGUORI, Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria (INIA), Uruguay; EDUARDO DELLACASSA, Universidad de la República (UdelaR)/ Facultad de Química.
Título: | Carotenoid profile evolution in Vitis vinifera cv. Tannat grapes during ripening.
Año de publicación: | 2010
Fuente/Imprenta: | American Journal of Enology and Viticulture, 2010, v.61, no.4, p.451-456.
ISSN: | 0002-9254
DOI: | 10.5344/ajev.2010.10038
Idioma: | Inglés
Notas: | Article history: Manuscript submitted Apr 2010 / Revised Jul 2010 / Accepted Jul 2010.

Contenido:

ABSTRACT.

The carotenoid content and profile evolution of Uruguayan Tannat grapevine fruit was studied. Two differently managed vineyards exposed to different sunlight and temperature conditions were sampled over two successive ripening periods. Seven carotenoids were identified by HPLC-DAD: neoxanthin, violaxanthin, luteo-xanthin, lutein 5,6-epoxide, flavoxanthin, lutein, and ?-carotene. Irrespective of species, the highest carotenoid concentrations were found at initial sampling, immediately decreasing sharply to a minimum at harvest. However, a different variation was found for each carotenoid. Whereas significant carotenoid degradation was observed in both vineyards, the effect was greater in grapes of vines growing in mulched soil. The evolution of carotenoid breakdown products was also studied by GC-MS-SIM. In fruit from the mulched vineyard, the norisoprenoid content increased noticeably (by 85% of the initial concentration) over the ripening season, whereas no such increase was found in fruit from the conventional vineyard. 
© 2010 by the American Society for Enology and Viticulture. All rights reserved.

Palabras-Clave: | C13-norisoprenoids; Carotenoid profile; Grape ripening; Vitis vinifera Tannat.
Thesagro: | MADURACION; UVA; VITIS VINIFERA.
Categoría del tema: | F01 Cultivo
Registro original: | INIA Las Brujas (LB)
Ejemplares: | LB - (100190-1) - PXI - AP - DD - PP/AJEV/2010 -  -  - DIS