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Biblioteca(s): | INIA Las Brujas.
Fecha corriente: | 24/09/2018
Fecha de la última actualización: | 07/11/2018
Autoria: | FRAGA, M.; FERNÁNDEZ, S.; PERELMUTER, K.; POMMIÉS, N.; CAJARVILLE, C.; ZUNINO, P.
Afiliación: | MARTIN FRAGA COTELO, MEC/ IIBCE (Instituto de Investigaciones de Ciencias Biológicas "Clemente Estable"); INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; SOFÍA FERNÁNDEZ, MEC/ IIBCE (Instituto de Investigaciones de Ciencias Biológicas "Clemente Estable"); KAREN PERELMUTER, MEC/ IIBCE (Instituto de Investigaciones de Ciencias Biológicas "Clemente Estable"); NICOLLE POMMIÉS, MEC/ IIBCE (Instituto de Investigaciones de Ciencias Biológicas "Clemente Estable"); Universidad de Nápoles / Facultad de Veterinaria; CECILIA CAJARVILLE, Universidad de Nápoles / Facultad de Veterinaria; PABLO ZUNINO, MEC/ IIBCE (Instituto de Investigaciones de Ciencias Biológicas "Clemente Estable").
Título: | The use of Prevotella bryantii 3C5 for modulation of the ruminal environment in an ovine model.
Complemento del título: | Veterinary Microbiology.
Año de publicación: | 2018
Fuente/Imprenta: | Brazilian Journal of Microbiology, November 2018, volume 49, Supplement 1, Pages 101-106. OPEN ACCESS.
DOI: | 10.1016/j.bjm.2018.07.004
Idioma: | Inglés

Notas:

Article history: Received 24 April 2018 // Accepted 17 July 2018 // Available online 25 August 2018.
Open Access funded by Sociedade Brasileira de Microbiologia. Under a Creative Commons license.

Contenido:

ABSTRACT.
In the Southern Hemisphere, ruminants are mostly raised in grazing systems where animals consume forage and are supplemented with low amounts of concentrates. Concentrates are usually given separately and are rapidly ingested. This practice leads to changing rumen environment conditions during the day, may alter the rumen microbial metabolism and could affect host performance. The native ruminal Prevotella bryantii strain 3C5 was administered every 48 h to wethers under experimental conditions simulating Southern-Hemisphere feeding to evaluate its potential as a rumen fermentation modulator. The inoculum potential was assessed on day 17. The ammonia nitrogen (NH3-N), volatile fatty acids and ruminal pH were monitored on a 24-h basis 19 days after the beginning of the experiment, and the microbial community structure was assessed by pyrosequencing. The administration of P. bryantii modified the fermentation products and daily pH values compared to the control. The NH3-N concentration in the rumen of treated animals was significantly higher than that of the untreated animals. Modification of the ruminal environment and fermentation pathways was achieved without altering the general structure of the microbial community or the potential methane production. P. bryantii 3C5 could be considered in potential probiotic formulations for ruminants in semi-intensive systems.
© 2018 Sociedade Brasileira de Microbiologia. Published by Elsevier Editora Ltda.

Palabras-Clave: | FERMENTATION; OVINE MODEL; PREVOTELLA BRYANTII; PROBIOTICS.
Thesagro: | RUMEN.
Categoría del tema: | L01 Ganadería
URL: | http://www.ainfo.inia.uy/digital/bitstream/item/11695/1/Fraga-M.-et-al-.-2018.-Brazilian-Jr.-of-Microbiology.pdf
Registro original: | INIA Las Brujas (LB)
Ejemplares: | LB - (101705-1) - PXI - AP - DD - PP/BRAZILIAN JR. MICROBIOLOGY/2018 -  -  - DIS