Fecha/hora: 11/06/2024 05:50:54

Biblioteca(s): 	INIA Las Brujas.	
Fecha corriente: 	01/09/2020	
Fecha de la última actualización: 	01/09/2020	
Autoria: 	BERGAMO, L.W.; SILVA-BRANDÃO, K.L.; VICENTINI, R.; FRESIA, P.; AZEREDO-ESPIN, A.M.L	
Afiliación: 	LUANA WALRAVENS BERGAMO, Universidade Estadual de Campinas (CBMEG-UNICAMP), Campinas SP, Brazil; KARINA LUCAS SILVA-BRANDÃO, Universidade Estadual de Campinas (CBMEG-UNICAMP), Campinas SP, Brazil; Universidade Federal do ABC (CCNH-UFABC), Santo André SP, Brazil; RENATO VICENTINI, Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP), Campinas SP, Brazil; PABLO FRESIA, Unidad Mixta UMPI, Institut Pasteur Montevideo + INIA, Montevideo, Uruguay; ANA MARIA LIMA AZEREDO-ESPIN, Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP), Campinas SP, Brazil; Universidade Estadual de Campinas (CBMEG-UNICAMP), Campinas SP, Brazil.	
Título: 	Genetic differentiation of a new world screwworm fly population from uruguay detected by snps, mitochondrial dna and microsatellites in two consecutive years.	
Año de publicación: 	2020	
Fuente/Imprenta: 	Insects, August 2020, Volume 11, Issue 8, Pages 1-16, Article number 539. OPEN ACCESS. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/insects11080539	
DOI: 	10.3390/insects11080539	
Idioma: 	Inglés	
Notas: 	Article history: Received 9 July 2020; Revised 2 August 2020; Accepted 9 August 2020; Published 16 August 2020.
This article belongs to the Special Issue Population Genetics of Insects - https://www.mdpi.com/journal/insects/special_issues/population_genetics	
Contenido: 	ABSTRACT.
The New World screwworm (NWS) fly, Cochliomyia hominivorax (Diptera: Calliphoridae), is an economically important ectoparasite currently distributed in South America and in the Caribbean basin. The successful eradication of this species in USA, Mexico and continental Central America was achieved by a control program based on the sterile insect technique (SIT). In order to implement a genetic control strategy over the NWS fly?s current area of occurrence, first, it is necessary to understand the species dynamics and population structure. In order to address this objective, the spatial genetic structure of the NWS fly was previously reported in South America based on different genetic markers; however, to date, no study has investigated temporal changes in the genetic composition of its populations. In the current study, the temporal genetic structure of a NWS fly population from Uruguay was investigated through two consecutive samplings from the same locality over an interval of approximately 18 generations. The genetic structure was accessed with neutral and under selection SNPs obtained with genotyping-by-sequencing. The results gathered with these data were compared to estimates achieved with mitochondrial DNA sequences and eight microsatellite markers. Temporal changes in the genetic composition were revealed by all three molecular markers, which may be attributed to seasonal changes in the NWS fly?s southern distribution. SNPs were employed for the first time for estimating the genetic structure in a NWS fly population; these results provide new clues and perspectives on its population genetic structure. This approach could have significant implications for the planning and implementation of management programs.

© 2020 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).	
Palabras-Clave: 	Effective population size (Ne); Genotyping-by-sequencing (GBS); Insecticide resistance; Population; Population genomics.	
Categoría del tema: 	A50 Investigación agraria	
URL: 	https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4450/11/8/539/htm
https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4450/11/8/539/pdf	
Registro original: 	INIA Las Brujas (LB)	
Ejemplares: 	LB - (102395-1) - PXI - AP - DD - PP/INSECTS/2020 -  -  - DIS